Magnitudes y unidades

fundamentales del S.I.

Longitud
m
Masa
Kg
Tiempo
s
Temperatura
K
Intensidad de corriente A
Intensidad luminosa
cd
Cantidad de sustancia
mol
Magnitudes y unidades
complementarias del S.I.

Factores de conversin
Longitud
1 m = 100 cm = 1.000 mm
1 cm = 10 mm
1 Km = 1.000 m
1 milla terrestre
= 1,609 Km
1 milla marina
= 1,852 Km
1 ao luz
= 9,46x10 15 m
1 parsec
= 3,086x10 16 m
1 pie = 12 plg
1 pie = 30,48 cm
1 plg = 2,54 cm
1 micrn
= 10 6 m
1 angstrom [A]
= 10 10 m
1 yarda
= 91,44 cm = 3 pies
1 legua
= 5 Km
Superficie
1 acre
= 43,56 pie 2
1 hectrea = 10.000 m 2
1 hectrea = 2,471 acres
Volumen
1 ml
= 1 cm3 1 cc
1 litro [l]
= 1.000 ml
3
1 dm
= 1 litro
3
1 pie
= 28,32 l
3
1m
= 1.000 l
1 barril
= 159 l
1 Galn USA = 3,785 l
1 Galn Ingles= 4,546 l
1 pinta
= 0,473 l
Potencia
1 Kw
1 H.P.
1 H.P.
1 H.P.
1 BTU/h
1 C.V.
1 cal/s

= 1.000 W
= 746 W
= 2.545 BTU/h
= 550 lbf-pie/s
= 0,293 W
= 735 W
= 3,087 lbf-pie/s

Masa
1 Kg
= 1.000 g
1 Kg
= 2,2046 lb
1 lb
= 453,6 g
1 lb
= 16 onzas
1 onza
= 28,35 g
1 onza troy = 31,1035 g
1 Ton mtrica = 1.000 Kg
1 Ton larga = 2.240 lb
1 Ton corta = 2.000 lb
1 UTM
= 9,8 Kg
1 slug
= 14,59 Kg
1 quintal [qq] = 100 lb
1 qq
= 4 arrobas
1 arroba [@] = 25 lb
Fuerza
1N
1N
1 Kgf
1 Kgf
1 lbf
1 lbf
1 pdl

= 10 5 dinas
= 0,225 lbf
= 1 Kp
= 9,8 N
= 2,2046 lbf
= 453,6 gf
= 32,17 poundales [pdl]
= 0,1383 N

Energa
1 Joule [J] = 10 7 ergios
1 calora [cal] = 4,186 J
1 BTU
= 252 cal
1 BTU
= 778 lbf-pie
1 lbf-pie
= 1,356 J
1 Kw-h
= 860 Kcal
1 Kw-h
= 3,6x10 6 J
Presin
1 atm = 760 mmHg
1 atm = 1,013x10 5 Pa
1 psi = 6,895 KPa
1 psi = 1 lbf/plg 2
1 ksi = 1.000psi
1 bar = 10 5 Pa

ngulo plano
ngulo slido

rad
sr

C + 273.2

F + 459.7

acre

4047 m 2

acre

43560 pie2

Angstrom
atm

10-8 cm
1.033 kgf/cm

Bar

0.98692 atm

BTU

0.000293 kWh

calorias/s

4.183 Watts

dina

1 g cm/s 2

erg

1 dyne cm

erg

10 joule

joule

-7

1 newton m

joule/m

0.102 kgf

micron

0.001 mm

mil
milla

0.001 plg
1.61 km

Newton

1 kg m/s 2

Newton

100,000 dinas

onza

28.35 gr

poise

1 g / cm s

poise

0.0672 lb / pie*s

yarda

3 pies

kilopondio
Torriceli
vuelta

kilogramofuerza
mmHg
revolucin