DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET

Size of the column HD 500 X 492 92.5 b (1mm strip)

Factored loads: x y
Max. compression 3980 KN Node: 8 465 650
Max. tension 1350 KN Node: 13 a (1mm strip)
Max. shear 534 KN Node: 13 C/C = 450
For Compression
Assume the base plate size as 550 x 650 mm
2
Concrete Grade, fck = 30 N/mm
2
Max. compression 3980 KN
Hence base pressure -(w) 11.13 N/mm
2
< than 0.45times the strength of bedding material
From Mukhanov's chart, Edge condition - Plate supported on three sides.
a1 = 275 mm Checking whether panel acting as cantilever
d1 = 232.5 mm (Length of free edge) a1/d1 > 0.5
Hence a1/d1 = 1.18 Cantilever moment M
d =
NOT APPLICABLE
Hence coefficient = 0.1184
Hence moment on the base plate M
d
= 0.1184*11.13*232.5^2= 71234.8938 N-mm g
mo
= 1.1
Edge cantilever moment M
d
= 11.13X92.5X92.5 / 2= 47615.5313 N-mm f
y
= 250 N/mm2
Thickness of plate required = (5 M
d
g
mo
/ b

fy) As per IS 800- 2007,Clause 8.2.1.2 f
u
= 410 N/mm2
Assuming width of the plate b = 1 mm
t
reqd
= 39.59 mm (From Compression only)
Minimum thickness check as per cl. 7.4.3
t
s
= > t
f
t
f
= 72 mm
= 14 mm a = 64.5 mm
72 mm b = 92.5 mm
Check for weld size connecting base plate to Column t
w
= 45 mm
Total length availble for welding along the periphery of column A = 75490 mm2
2x(421-72+465)-45 = 1583 mm
Deducting length 10% for end return = 1424.7 mm
Capcacity of 30 mm weld = 4.017 KN / mm g
mw
= 1.25
f
wn
= f
u
/ 3 = 236.71 f
wd
= f
wn
/ g
mw
= 189.37
Design force for weld = 5147 KN
Required length of weld = 1281 mm < 1424.7 mm HENCE SAFE
For Tension
Support reaction = 1350 KN (Max Tension)
Assume 8 Nos 56 dia H.D bolts Grade 4.6 (Bearing type bolt)
Tension capacity of bolt T
db
= T
nb
/ g
mb
(As per Cl. 10.3.5) g
mb
= 1.25
T
nb
= 0.9 f
ub
A
n
< f
yb
A
sb
(g
mb
/ g
m0
) f
yb
= 240 N/mm
2
f
ub
= 400 N/mm
2
0.9 f
ub
A
n
= 709.35 KN Shank area of the bolt(A
sb
)= 2463.01 mm
2
(2.5 w (a
2
- 0.3 b
2
)g
mo
/ f
y
Hence, ts =
As per IS 800- 2007,Table 5
550
421
Hence O.K
PROJECT
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DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
PROJECT
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f
yb
A
sb
(g
mb
/g
m0
)= 671.73 KN Net tensile area at the bottom of threads (A
n
)= 1970.408 mm^2
T
nb
= 671.73 KN ( Approx. 80 % of A
sb
)
Tension capacity of single bolt T
db
= 537.38 KN
Tension capacity of single bolt as per RIL standards = 608 KN
DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
PROJECT
DOCUMENT NO DATE
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Hence tension capacity of single bolt = 537.38 KN
Tension/bolt (T
b
) = 1350/8= 168.8 KN Hence O.K
Diagonal distance from bolt centre to web = 263.69 mm
Moment in the plate due to bolt tension= 168.75 x 1000 x 263.69 = 44497688 N-mm
Assuming width of the plate= 232.5 mm
Thickness of plate required = (5 M
d
g
mo
/ b

fy) As per IS 800- 2007,Clause 8.2.1.2
t
reqd
= 64.89 mm (From tension only)
Hence provide thickness of base plate= 72 mm Round to 12 mm
Shear capacity of bolt:
V
nsb
= f
u
A
n
/ 3 = 455046.2 N V
dsb
= 364.04 KN
Bearing capacity of the bolt:
V
npb
= 2.5 k
b
d t f
u
K
b
= Min (e / 3d
o
, p/ 3 d
o
- 0.25, f
ub
/f
u
, 1) e = 95.2
= 371952 N = 0.54 f
u
= 410
V
dpb
= 297.56 KN d
o
= 59 mm
Shear capacity of single bolt as per RIL standards = 253 KN
Therefore Shear capacity of single Bolt= 253 KN Hence O.K
Check for combined shear and Tension:
(Vsb / Vdb)^2 + (Tb / Tdb)^2 = 0.17 Vsb = 66.75 KN
<1 Hence O.K Tb = 168.75 KN
Design of stiffner plate x -
Moment at the face of the column web -(for compression in the coulmn)
11.13*465/2*(550/2)^2/2= 97848351.56 N-mm
Moment at face of stiffener (due to bolt tension) -
168750*450/2= 37968750 N-mm
Assume plate thickness - 16 mm
Height of plate required = (5 M
d
g
mo
/ b

fy) As per IS 800- 2007,Clause 8.2.1.2
= 366.8 mm Hence, Provide stiffner plate height as 100 mm
Design of stiffner plate y -
Moment at the face of the column flange - (for compression on column)
11.13*(465/4+92.5)*((550^2)/2= 351412359.4 N-mm
Moment at face of stiffener (due to bolt tension) -
168750*(465-450)/2= C/C = 1265625 N-mm
Height of plate required = (5 M
d
g
mo
/ b

fy) As per IS 800- 2007,Clause 8.2.1.2
= 695.12 mm Hence, Provide stiffner plate height as 100 mm
Design for shear key - H (max) = 801 KN (1.2xShear capacity of the member, (AvXfy/(3X
m0
)X1.2))
Shear key size 250 x 30 thk. cross
Provide 250 mm deep shear key
Z
e
of the section = 317000
mm
3
Z
p
of the section = 525000
mm
3
Z
e
/Z
p
= 0.6
udl on the shear key = 801000/250= 3204 N/mm
Hence cantilever moment on the shear key (M)= 3204*250^2/2 = 100125000 N-mm = 100.13 KN-m
Section classification as per Table- 2 of IS 800: 2007:
d/t = 8.33 e = 1.86339 Plastic
DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
PROJECT
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Design bending strength M
d
= b
b
Z
p
f
y
/g
mo
For a Plastic section,
b
= 1
M
d
= 119.32 KN- m
M < Md, Hence O.K Hence provide shear key size as 250x250x30
DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
Size of the column HE 400 84 b (1mm strip)
Factored loads: x y
Max. compression 1781 KN Node: 7 432 600
Max. tension 1020 KN Node: 11 a (1mm strip)
Max. shear 430 KN Node: 11 C/C = 390
For Compression
Assume the base plate size as 450 x 600 mm
2
Concrete Grade, fck = 30 N/mm
2
Max. compression 1781 KN
Hence base pressure -(w) 6.60 N/mm
2
< than 0.45times the strength of bedding material
From Mukhanov's chart, Edge condition - Plate supported on three sides.
a1 = 225 mm Checking whether panel acting as cantilever
d1 = 216 mm (Length of free edge) a1/d1 > 0.5
Hence a1/d1 = 1.04 Cantilever moment M
d =
NOT APPLICABLE
Hence coefficient = 0.112
Hence moment on the base plate M
d
= 0.112*6.6*216^2= 34488.1152 N-mm g
mo
= 1.1
Edge cantilever moment M
d
= 6.6X84X84 / 2= 23284.8 N-mm f
y
= 250 N/mm2
Thickness of plate required = (5 M
d
g
mo
/ b

fy) As per IS 800- 2007,Clause 8.2.1.2 f
u
= 410 N/mm2
Assuming width of the plate b = 1 mm
t
reqd
= 27.55 mm (From Compression only)
Minimum thickness check as per cl. 7.4.3
t
s
= > t
f
t
f
= 40 mm
= 15 mm a = 71.5 mm
40 mm b = 84 mm
Check for weld size connecting base plate to Column t
w
= 21 mm
Total length availble for welding along the periphery of column A = 32600 mm2
2x(307-40+432)-21 = 1377 mm
Deducting length 10% for end return = 1239.3 mm
Capcacity of 30 mm weld = 4.017 KN / mm g
mw
= 1.25
f
wn
= f
u
/ 3 = 236.71 f
wd
= f
wn
/ g
mw
= 189.37
Design force for weld = 2223 KN
Required length of weld = 553.4 mm < 1239.3 mm HENCE SAFE
For Tension
Support reaction = 1020 KN (Max Tension)
Assume 4 Nos 48 dia H.D bolts Grade 4.6 (Bearing type bolt)
Tension capacity of bolt T
db
= T
nb
/ g
mb
(As per Cl. 10.3.5) g
mb
= 1.25
T
nb
= 0.9 f
ub
A
n
< f
yb
A
sb
(g
mb
/ g
m0
) f
yb
= 240 N/mm
2
f
ub
= 400 N/mm
2
0.9 f
ub
A
n
= 521.15 KN Shank area of the bolt(A
sb
)= 1809.56 mm
2
Hence O.K
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(2.5 w (a
2
- 0.3 b
2
)g
mo
/ f
y
Hence, ts =
As per IS 800- 2007,Table 5
450
307
DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
PROJECT
DOCUMENT NO DATE
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f
yb
A
sb
(g
mb
/g
m0
)= 493.52 KN Net tensile area at the bottom of threads (A
n
)= 1447.648 mm^2
T
nb
= 493.52 KN ( Approx. 80 % of A
sb
)
Tension capacity of single bolt T
db
= 394.82 KN
Tension capacity of single bolt as per RIL standards = 441 KN