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CC2404 Applied Physics and Instrumentation in Health Care

Unit 12

Problems

1. An x-ray tube has a tube voltage of 50 kV. Calculate the maximum frequency of the
x-ray photons (in Hz) from this x-ray tube. (1 eV= 1.6 x 10-19J).

2. An x-ray tube has a tube voltage of 45 kV and the tube current is 40mA. The
efficiency of the x-ray tube is 1%.
a. Calculate the power of x-ray tube.
b. Calculate the power of x-ray beam.

3. Explain why the mechanism of photoelectric effect is useful in the production of an x-


ray imaging while Compton scatter is not useful for this purpose?

4. Explain why Compton scatter is a preferable mechanism for x-ray therapy while not
the photoelectric effect?

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