Action of Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nervous System on Effecter Organs

Organ Sympathetic Action Parasympathetic Action

Eye Contraction of iris redial muscle (Pupil dilate)
Contraction of iris sphincter muscle
(Pupil contracts)
Contraction of ciliary muscle (lens
accommodates for near vision)
Heart
Increase rate
Increase contractility
Decrease rate
Decreased contractility
Blood Vessels (skeletal muscle Dilate
Blood Vessels (skin! mucous
mem"rane
Constriction
#idney Rennin secretion (1 increase, 1 decrease)
$rachea % Bronchioles Dilate
Constrict
Increase secretions
&astrointestinal
Contraction of sphincters
Decrease in muscle motility and tone
Increased muscle motility and tone
&enitalia (male timulation e!aculation timulates erection
&enitalia (female Rela"ation of uterus
Salivary &land #hic$, viscous secretion %ar&e 'atery secretion
Adrenal 'edulla (pinephrine ) *or+epinephrine secreted
(acrimal &land timulates tears