To me, family involvement and engagement is the creation and sustainment of the bridge between students home lives and their education. Darder (1998) writes about how educators should refrain from separating the classroom from the real world. As an aspiring sociocultural and sociohistorical mediator, how will I provide opportunities for my students to disrupt the dichotomy between their home and school experiences (Diaz & Flores, 2001)? As I reflect on the lack of my parents involvement and engagement in my secondary school years, I realize that I must take into consideration the availabilities of parents, family members, and community members who also play a vital role in my students lives. It is important to engage in the process of creating a partnership built on mutual respect with families and community (Klassen- Endrizzi, 2004). In doing so, I feel that students will be able to see more significance and realize their purpose in education, because of the effort that is made to assure that they are cared for and loved. I believe that family involvement is needed in order for problem-posing education to happen (Freire, 1970). In problem-posing education, people develop their power to perceive critically the way they exist in the world with which and in which they find themselves; they come to see the world not as a static reality, but as a reality in the process, in transformation (p. 83). Engaging in problem-posing education allows for students to see their purpose in the lives of their teachers, peers, families, and communities. I think it also allows me as a teacher to reflect and act on my purpose in my students lives. As problem-posing education encompasses the process of transformation, there is an acknowledgement of humanizing relationships. Upon creating these relationships, how will I sustain the humanization for this process to occur with students and their families? Lauren Daus 2
Society, must, as a measure of self-protection, take upon itself the responsibility of caring for the child (Oakes & Lipton, 2007, pg. 394). Education is a community effort. In a traditional schooling system, I feel that a lot of pressure is put on teachers because they are expected to teach students what they need to know, and are responsible for their learning. I want to provide opportunities for students to notice the multiple flexible bridges they can build between their education and communities. In doing this, students can find, analyze, and reflect on the connections with reading the word and the world (Freire & Macedo, 1987). One thing that I for sure want my students to do is oral histories on their parents or other significant family or community members. I want to also encourage my students to invite them to class so they can share their stories. I think this would be a great way to know what and who has influenced my students to engage in their process of becoming (Freire, 1970). I would also like to visit students homes, and emphasize family involvement through school events, parent/guardian conferences, and back to school nights. I want to keep an open line of communication, whether it be through email, phone, or in person, to keep them updated with students progress. To get a better understanding of what family involvement and engagement may look like, I hope to converse with other educators and also with students, to know how they would like their families and communities to become involved in their education. The first teachers of students are their family and community members. To exclude families and communities from childrens education would negate the profound experiences and lessons that have been happening throughout students lives. As a social justice educator, I hope to engage in conversation, story, and dialogue with families, community members, and other educators to develop interdependent learning and teaching. To truly disrupt the inequities that Lauren Daus 3
schools reproduce, it is essential to remember that truly transformative teaching must be coupled with activism and resistance in the larger community (Oakes & Lipton, pg. 409). Action Plan
Introduction: How will you introduce yourself to parents/families? First day of school orientation What information will you share? For the first day of school, I would really like to have an orientation with students and their parents/families. If I have short periods, the orientation would probably take the whole time. During this orientation, I hope to share my scholar/teacher narrative (my K-12 schooling experience, when I fell in love with history, and my experience in higher education), allow time for dialogue in which everyone can contribute goals and expectations, and incorporate community building activities (Human Bingo, 4 Corners) for everyone to get to know each other. I will provide my contact info, tentative availability times to meet, ways to stay updated with what is going on in my class (website, newsletter, student-led conferences), units I will be teaching, and major projects/events to look forward to. How will you initiate contact with parents? I want to mail invitations for the first day of school orientation to students homes. Depending on access to email, I would probably have students and their families RSVP by emailing me how many people can attend and a brief introduction of what they would like me to know about them before meeting in person. For those who do not have access to Internet, I will provide my phone # for them to call me or leave me a voice message. If parents/families cannot make it to the orientation, I will have my students be responsible for catching them up on what went on, and bringing home an intro newsletter, which will eventually be sent home and provided on the website on a monthly basis. Lauren Daus 4
What opportunities for communication and involvement will you present to parents/families? Email, phone, meetings, student- led conferences Community events, projects
What questions will you ask? What do you expect from me as your childs teacher? How would you like me to communicate with you? What are some personal goals and expectations you have for your child? How might parents be involved in your classroom and school? Possibly twice a semester, I want to have student-led conferences at school, students homes, or my home. During these conferences, students will be expected to open dialogue about how they have been doing in my class, assignments/major projects they would like to share with their parents/families, and goals/improvements until their next conference date. For major projects (especially for oral histories), I want to invite parents/ families to come into class and share their narratives. One successful event I have seen when teaching at Augustus Hawkins was an expo where students showcased their artwork for history and math, which promotes interdisciplinary learning and teaching. To engage the community, attendees were given feedback forms to fill out for the students and provide suggestions/improvements for future expos. When I teach YPAR (hopefully I will be brave enough to do this if I have 100+ students D=), I want to invite families and community members to the students presentations. I would expect them to engage in these presentations by coming up with questions to ask students about their research/topic and provide any feedback they have. Another project I want to incorporate is a Transformative Resistance Project in which students will create a form of art (poem, song, drawing, video, etc.) to rearticulate colonialism/oppression. In How will you go about informing parents and families of these opportunities? Through email, phone calls, announcements on the website and newsletter (depending on what form of communication works best for them) Lauren Daus 5
addition, they will be expected to share their form of art at a community event with families and community members. Tentatively, I will call this event Performing Transformative Resistance
What questions will you have for parents and families? How would you like to be involved in your childs education? How will you regularly communicate with parents? How often will you reach out? I think every month, I will call students homes and update parents/families with their childs progress. I also hope to send home monthly newsletters and invitations to any events or major project presentations. What kinds of announcements, information, requests, etc. might you communicate with parents about regularly? Aside from communicating with parents if I have any problems with their child (e.g. multiple absences, disrupting class, inappropriate behavior), if there is anything in particular that sticks out to me about a student (e.g. having outstanding behavior, being a helpful/supportive peer), I want to let his/her parents/families know. Students will also be expected to help me communicate with their families by showing them the monthly newsletters, class website, and invitations to any major events/presentations coming up. How will you keep track of parent/family responses? I will have an Excel sheet that has each students name and date I will communicate with families. For every time I communicate with them, I will put an O in their grid. For every time I do not get to communicate, I will put an X.