1

BAB I
TURUNAN FUNGSI TRANSENDEN
1. TURUNAN FUNGSI TRIGONOMETRI
a. d/dx (sin u) = cos u du/dx
b. d/dx (cos u) = sin u du/dx
c. d/dx (!" u) =
u
#
cos
1
du/dx = s$c
#
u du/dx
d. d/dx (c!" u) =
u
#
sin
1
du/dx = cos$c
#
u du/dx
$. d/dx (s$c u) = s$c u !" u du/dx
%. d/dx (cos$c u) = cos$c u c!" u du/dx
&on!o'(
1. ) = sin (#x
#
*+) * cos +x
d,/dx = cos (#x
#
*+) d/dx (#x
#
*+) * (sin +x) d/dx (+x)
= -x cos (#x
#
*+) +sin +x
#. ) = !"
+
#x
.isa/0an u = !" #x dan 1 = #x
, = u
+
d,/du = + u
#
u = !" 1 du/d1 = 1/cos
#
1 = s$c
#
1
1 = #x d1/dx = #
d,/dx = d,/du . du/d1 . d1/dx
= 2 !"
#
#x.s$c
#
#x
+. ) = c!" (-x
#
*3x#)
d,/dx = cos$c
#
(-x
#
*3x#) . d/dx (-x
#
*3x#)
= (4x*3)cos$c
#
(-x
#
*3x#)
-. ) = s$c
#
3x5 .isa/0an u = s$c 3x ) = u
#
d,/du = # u 6 1 = 3x
du/dx = s$c 1 !" 1 d1/dx = 3
d,/dx = d,/du . du/d1 . d1/dx
= 17 s$c
#
3x !" 3x
2. TURUNAN INVERS FUNGSI TRIGONOMETRI
8i0a x = sin , .a0a , = a9c sin x
dx/d, = cos , d,/dx = 1/dx/d, = 1/cos ,
, = a9c sin x
#
d,/dx = 1/cos ,
&a!a!an (
x = sin , x
#
= sin
#
,
sin
#
, * cos
#
, = 1 cos
#
, = 1 sin
#
,
cos , =
#
1 x
) = a9c sin u d,/dx =
#
1
1
u
du/dx a!au 1/cos u.du/dx
Rumus-Rumus Turunan Fungsi Siklometri
1. d/dx (a9c sin u ) =
#
1
1
u
du/dx
#. d/dx (a9c cos u) =
#
1
1
u

du/dx
+. d/dx (a9c !" u) =
#
1
1
u +
du/dx
-. d/dx (a9c c!" u) =
#
1
1
u +

du/dx
3. d/dx (a9c s$c u) =
1
1
#
u u
du/dx =
1
1
#

t
u u
du/dx

1
1
]
1

< <
< < +
u arc jika
n u arc jika
s$c # /
# / s$c 7
2. d/dx (a9c s$c u) =
1
1
#
u u
du/dx =
1
1
#

t
u u
du/dx

1
1
]
1

< <
< < +
7 s$c # /
# / s$c 7
u arc jika
n u arc jika

&on!o'(
1. ) = a9c sin x
#
d,/dx =
#
-
/
1
1
x dx d
x

+
=
-
1
#
x
x

#. ) = a9c cos x/+

d,/dx =
) + / ( /
) + / ( 1
1
#
x dx d
x

=
#
:
+ / 1
x

+. ) = a9c s$c 3/x

d,/dx =
1
1
#
u u
=
) / 3 ( /
1 ) / 3 ( / 3
1
#
x dx d
x x
=
#
#3
1
x x
-. ) = a9c !" +x/a
d,/dx =
) / + ( /
) / + ( 1
1
#
a x dx d
a x +
=
# #
:
+
x a
a
+
3. ) = (a9c sin #x)
#
d,/dx = # a9c sin #x
#
- 1
1
#
x
=
#
- 1
# sin -
x
x arc

;ATI<AN SOA;=SOA;
1. ) = sin
#
(+x
#
) * +x * cos
+
# 3 + x
#. ) = x x cos . sin *
1
]
1

+ x x
tg
+
1
#
+. ) = c!"
+
(+x
#
#) !"
#
#
x
Jawab:
-. x = cos
#
y
* cos 1/,
#
3. ) = s$c
#
# x 3 cos$c (>x3)
2. ) =
x
x tg
x 3 sin ) 1 2 cos(
1
#
+
+
>. ) = (# cos
+
#x) (sin x) * !" x(s$c
#
x)
-
4. x = cos 1/, . sin
#
, Jawab:
dy
dx
= 1 sin 1/, . # sin , cos ,
:. ) = cos$c (!" 3x) * s$c
#
?sin(+x
#
#)@
17. ) = cos
#
(x*#) * sin !"
#
#
+
x
x
11. ) =
1
2 sin
#
#
+ x
x arc
1#. ) = a9c cos
1 x
x
1+. ) = a9c !"
x x
x x
3 #
1 # #
#
+
+
1-. ) = a9c s$c sin #x * a9c c!" cos x
13. ) = a9c cos$c !"
#
x * x x #
#

+.+ Tu9unan Fun"si E0sAon$n

, = $
x
B $ = 1 * 1 *
C
#
1
*DD.*
C
1
n
=#5>14#4
Rumus turunan fungsi eksonen
1. d/dx $
x
= $
x

#. d/dx $
u
=

$
x
du/dx
+. d/dx a
u
=a
u
In a du/dx
&on!o' (
1. , =
( ) + # sin + x e
x
dx
dy
( ) ( )
x x
e x
dx
d
x e . + # sin + # sin + + +
=
( ) ( ) { } + # cos # + # sin + + + x x e
x
#. , =
1 # 3
#
+ + x x
e
dx
dy
=
1 # 3
#
+ + x x
e
dx
dy
( ) 1 # 3
#
+ + x x
= (17x * #)
1 # 3
#
+ + x x
e
+. , = 3
#
+
+ +x x
dx
dy
= 3
#
+
+ +x x
In 3.
dx
d
( ) #
+
+ +x x
= 3
#
+
+ +x x
In 3.
# #
1 +
+
#
+ +
+
x x
x
3
= 3
( )
# #
1 + . 3
+
# #
+
+ +
+
+ +
x x
x In
x x
Tu9unan Funsi Ean"0a! Fun"si( %(x) = u dan "(x) = 1 B , = %(x)
"(x)
= u
1
d/dx (U
F
) = U
F
F du * d1 In U
U dx dx
&on!o' (
) =
#
x
x .isa/0an u = x dan 1 = x
#
dx
dy
=
( )

'

+ Inx x
dx
d
x
dx
d
x
x
x
x
) (
#
#
#


=
( )

'

+ Inx x
x
x
x
x
) # ( 1
#
#
= { } Inx
x
x x # 1
#
. +
Tu9unan Fun"si ;o"a9i!.a
u a
dx
d
. /o"
=
1 6 7 6
/o"
a
dx
du
u
e a
u In
dx
d
=
( ) 7
1
a
dx
eu
u
( ) u
dx
d
a
/o"
=
( ) 7
1
a
dx
du
a In u
&on!o' (
1. , = /o" 3 sin
#
x
dx
dy
= /o" 3$ . # sin x. cos x
sin
#
x
= /o" 3$ . # cos x
sin x
= # c!" x /o" 3$

#. , = In +x
+
* In
x #
dx
dy
=
x x
x
x
1
.
#
1
:
+
1
#
+
+
= -/x
+. , =
#
/o"
#
3
+
x
x
dx
dy
=
( )
#
#
#
#
3
# 3
1
+
+
x
x
dx
d
In
D
2
=
( )
#
#
#
#
3
# 3
1
+
+
x
x
In
. In 3. #x
= #x In 3
In #
SOA;=SOA; UNTUG ;ATI<AN
1. , = $
#x
In
#
#
x
#. x = ,
#
.
a
/o"
y #
1
!. " # $%
In &' (
x
( In )sin ' *os '+
-. , = x
x In x
x +
+3 #

3. , =
+
/o" !"
#
x
= $
x=#
DD
( ) u
dx
d
a
/o"
=
( ) 7
1
a
dx
du
a In u

2. , = /o" 1# (x*#)
#
* #
sin #x
>. , =
x In
x
/ +
sin
#
* In
#
?cos
#
(x*1)@
4. x = In
#
,
#
* $
,
:. , =
1 x
x DDDDD.. u
1
17. , = #x
(3x*#sinx)
11. , = x
sin x.cos x
1#. x = , sin ,
cos ,
1+. , =
x In
x x In
cos / 1
cos sin
1-. , = (
a
/o" !" x) c!" x * In In #x