Load Balancing Testing in LTE

Test Procedure for
Load Balancing

SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd. 2/50 Pages

Contents

1. Load Equalization (Under Intra Group and inter FA) ................................. 3
2. Offloading to intra-LTE (Under Intra Group Intra FA and Inter e!") ................ 18
#. Offloading to intra-LTE (Under Intra Group Intra FA and Intra e!") ................ 27
$. Offloading to intra-LTE (Under Inter Group and inter FA) ........................... 36


1. Load Equalization (Under Intra Group and inter FA)
1.1. Test Objeti!e
- %&e'( if Load "alan'ing )ando*er o''ur+.
- %&e'( t&e +tati+ti'+ of Load "alan'ing i+ 'orre't

1.". Test #etup $ Con%i&uration

1.'. Initial Condition
- %onne'tion ,et-een e!ode" and E.% +&ould ,e in nor/al +tate.
- All .ro'e++or+ of e!ode" +&ould ,e in nor/al +tatu+.
- !on-G"0 "earer %all 'onne'tion +&ould ,e a*aila,le in ea'& e!ode".
- It +&ould ,e u+ed to different EA0F%! and +a/e Group I1 ,et-een e!"21 and
e!"22.


1.(. Test )roedure
1) 3ele't FA4I!1E5 and '&ange 3TATU3 fro/ !4E6UI. to E6UI.. And t&en input
EA0F%!4UL and EA0F%!41L of !"0 e!"+ for inter-FA )ando*er. (T&e Earf'n of
!"07+ e!" 'ell +&ould ,e different fro/ t&e Earf'n of +er*ing 'ell.)


2) 3ele't .U0.O3E to ,e u+ed for inter-FA )ando*er -&i'& i+ Lte)o and '&ange
*alue of A%TI8E43TATE fro/ Ina'ti*e to A'ti*e.


#) 3et t&e !eig&,or ,et-een +er*ing e!"7+ 'ell and target e!"7+ 'ell.


$) %&ange *alue of t&e Load4E6UALI9ATIO!4E!A"LE fro/ OFF to O! ,: u+ing t&e
%)G-T;-%!T0 'o//and.


<) In+ert t&e G0OU. I1 and EA0F%! Infor/ation to 'onfigure different G0.4FA=
and G0.4FA1 -it&in +a/e group ,: u+ing %)G-L"G0.-%O!F 'o//and.


>) 3et t&e +a/e G0OU. I1 -&ere +er*ing e!" and target e!" ,elong ,: u+ing %)G-
%ELL-I1LE 'o//and.


?) %&e'( ea'& !"0 'ell7+ 0ELATIO!4I15 ,: u+ing 0T08-!"0-EUT0A! 'o//and and
'&ange *alue of t&e I34%OLO%ATE1 fro/ Fal+e to True at +er*ing e!" and target
e!" ,: u+ing %)G-!"0-EUT0A! 'o//and. (T&e *alue of EA0F%! ,et-een
+er*ing 'ell and !"0 'ell +&ould ,e different and t&e G0OU. I1 ,et-een +er*ing
e!" and !"0 e!" +&ould ,e +a/e.)


@) 3ele't .U0.O3E to ,e u+ed for Load "alan'ing -&i'& i+ 3tronge+t%ell+ and
'&ange *alue of A%TI8E43TATE fro/ Ina'ti*e to A'ti*e.


A) 3et Load Equalization +tep and t&re+&old *alue. (For -or(ing Load Equalization
t&e 'ell load 'al'ulated at +er*ing e!"7+ 'ell +&ould get larger t&an +etting load of
E6UAL4T)0E3)OL1 and t&e load gap of +er*ing 'ell+ and target 'ell+ +&ould get
larger t&an +etting *alue of E6UAL41ELTA2)

E6UAL4T)0E3)OL12 T&i+ para/eter 'onfigure+ /in. load 'ondition of a
+er*ing 'ell to eBe'ute t&e nt& load equalization +tep.
If t&e load of a +er*ing 'ell i+ larger t&an t&e +etting
*alue of t&i+ para/eter and t&e load gap ,et-een t&e
+er*i'ing 'ell and target 'ell i+ larger t&an nt&
E6UAL41ELTA t&i+ +:+te/ eBe'ute+ t&e nt& load
equalization +tep.
E6AUL4T)0E3)OL12 T&i+ para/eter i+ load differen'e 'ondition ,et-een
+er*ing 'ell and 'o-lo'ated inter frequen': neig&,or
'ell for entering nt& +tep load equalization. If t&e load
of a +er*ing 'ell i+ larger t&an t&e +etting *alue of t&e
para/eter E6UAL4T)0E3)OL12 and t&e load gap
,et-een t&e +er*ing 'ell and target 'ell i+ larger t&an
t&e +etting *alue of t&e para/eter t&i+ +:+te/
eBe'ute+ t&e nt& load equalization +tep.


1=) Input t&e L"40A1IO4%O!1ITIO! and L"4T)0E3)OL14030.7+ *alue. (T&e *alue
of target 'ell7+ 030. /ea+ured at UE +&ould ,e larger t&an t&e *alue of target
030. t&re+&old -&i'& i+ L"4T)0E3)OL14030..)

L"4T)0E3)OL14030. T&i+ para/eter i+ 030. t&re+&old to +ele't t&e
'andidate UE+ fro/ UE /ea+ure/ent report+ of inter
frequen': neig&,or+ during a'ti*e /ode load
,alan'ing.


11) After +etting 'onfiguration regarding Load "alan'ing *AIT Until +',++ A- o%
.E/T 0A1 for /a(ing L" !"0 on e!"+.

12) Open t&e COn 1e/andD /enu. 3ele't e!" and 'li'( on C0egi+terD ,utton.


1#) Input t&e .ara/eter IndeB.

'!u/ 3our'e 'ell nu/,er.
t'I1 Target %ell !"0 0elation IndeB (0T08-!"0-EUT0A!)
3tep 1

1$) Atta'& UE and tr: to do-nload t&roug& iperf or FT. to /eet t&e 'ell+7 load and
/a(e UE7+ 030. 'ondition to /eet t&e follo-ing+ 'ondition+ ,: u+ing %)G-00)-
%O!F 'o//and.
1. 3er*ing e!"7+ 'ell load E E6UAL4T)0E)OL1
2. T&e load gap of 3er*ing e!"7+ 'ell and !"0 e!"7+ 'ell E E6UAL4T)0E3)OL1
#. Target 'ell7+ 030. E t&e *alue of L"4T)0E3)OL14030.


1<) If Load "alan'ing )andO*er o''ur+ '&e'( if t&e L" +tati+ti'+ of F;l,)OAttG and
F;l,)O3u''G i+ 'ounted.


1>) After 'o/pletion of t&e te+t '&ange *alue of %)G-A%TI8E-L" option to default.

1.2. 0ata to )ass$Fail Criteria
- %&e'( if Load "alan'ing )andO*er o''ur+.
- %&e'( t&e L" +tati+ti'+ i+ 'orre'tl: 'ounted

1.3. 0ata to be olleted
- E*ent )i+tor:
- Operation )i+tor:
- T&e retrie*ed re+ult+ fro/ ea'& te+t pro'edure +tep.


". O%%loadin& to intra4LTE (Under Intra Group5 Intra FA and Inter e.6)
".1. Test Objeti!e

".". Test #etup $ Con%i&uration

".'. Initial Condition
- !eig&,or +&ould ,e regi+tered ,et-een e!"21 and e!"22


".(. Test )roedure
1) %&ange *alue of t&e I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLOA14E!A"LE fro/ OFF to O! ,: u+ing
t&e %)G-T;-%!T0 'o//and.


2) 3et t&e +a/e G0OU. I1 -&ere t&e 'ell+ ,elong ,: u+ing %)G-%ELL-I1LE
'o//and.


#) 3ele't .U0.O3E to ,e u+ed for Load "alan'ing -&i'& i+ 3tronge+t%ell+ and


$) 3et I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLOA14T)0E3)OL1 L"4E5IT41ELTA4T)0E3)OL1 and
TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14T)0E3)OL1. (For -or(ing I!T0A G0OU. OFFLOA1 t&e 'ell
load 'al'ulated at +er*ing e!"7+ 'ell +&ould get larger t&an +etting load of
I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLOA14T)0E3)OL1 and t&e load of t&e target e!"7+ 'ell+
+&ould get lo-er t&an +etting *alue of TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14T)0E3)OL1.)

I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLO
A14T)0E3)OL1CHD
T&i+ para/eter i+ +er*ing 'ell load 'ondition to trigger
offloading to intra-group. %onfigure+ /in. load
'ondition of a +er*ing 'ell to eBe'ute
I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLOA1I!G.
L"4E5IT41ELTA4T)0E
3)OL1CHD
T&i+ para/eter i+ t&e t&re+&old i+ u+ed to eBit load
,alan'ing operation to a*oid pingpong -&ile t&e load
,alan'ing perfor/+ ,a+ed on load gap ,et-een
+er*ing 'ell and target 'ell. I&en eBe'uting
LOA14OFFLOA1I!G t&i+ para/eter 'onfigure+ t&e
operation eBit &:+tere+i+ *alue to pre*ent .ing-.ong
'au+ed ,: t&e 'onfiguration of a load gap ,et-een t&e
+er*ing 'ell and target 'ell. T&e 'ondition t&at
I!T0A4G0OU.OFFLOA1I!G4T)0E3)OL1 -
L"4E5IT41ELTA4T)0E3)OL1 i+ /ore t&an or equal
TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14T)0E3)OL1 /u+t ,e /et.
TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14
T)0E3)OL1CHD
A+ /aBi/u/ 'ell load 'ondition of a target 'ell to ,e
+ele'ted ,: t&e load ,alan'ing fun'tion
LOA14OFFLOA1I!G 'an ,e eBe'uted onl: -&en it+
load i+ lo-er t&an TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14T)0E3)OL1.


<) After +etting 'onfiguration regarding Load "alan'ing *AIT Until +',++ A- o%

>) Open t&e COn 1e/andD /enu. 3ele't e!" and 'li'( on C0egi+terD ,utton.


?) Input t&e .ara/eter IndeB.

3tep 2

@) Atta'& UE and tr: to do-nload t&roug& iperf or FT. to /eet t&e 'ell+7 load and
%O!F 'o//and.
1. 3er*ing e!"7+ 'ell load E I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLOA14T)0E3)OL1
2. T&e load of target e!"7+ 'ell J TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14T)0E3)OL1
#. Target 'ell7+ 030. E t&e *alue of +er*ing e!" 'ell7+ 030.


A) If Load "alan'ing )andO*er o''ur+ '&e'( if t&e L" +tati+ti'+ of F;l,)OAttG and


1=) After 'o/pletion of t&e te+t '&ange *alue of %)G-A%TI8E-L" option to default.

".2. 0ata to )ass$Fail Criteria

".3. 0ata to be olleted
- E*ent )i+tor:
- Operation )i+tor:


'. O%%loadin& to intra4LTE (Under Intra Group5 Intra FA and Intra e.6)
'.1. Test Objeti!e

'.". Test #etup $ Con%i&uration

'.'. Initial Condition
- !eig&,or +&ould ,e regi+tered ,et-een e!"21 and e!"22


'.(. Test )roedure
1) %&ange *alue of t&e I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLOA14E!A"LE fro/ OFF to O! ,: u+ing
t&e %)G-T;-%!T0 'o//and.


2) 3et t&e +a/e G0OU. I1 -&ere t&e 'ell+ ,elong ,: u+ing %)G-%ELL-I1LE
'o//and.


#) 3ele't .U0.O3E to ,e u+ed for Load "alan'ing -&i'& i+ 3tronge+t%ell+ and


$) 3et I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLOA14T)0E3)OL1 L"4E5IT41ELTA4T)0E3)OL1 and
TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14T)0E3)OL1. (For -or(ing I!T0A G0OU. OFFLOA1 t&e 'ell
load 'al'ulated at +er*ing e!"7+ 'ell +&ould get larger t&an +etting load of
I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLOA14T)0E3)OL1 and t&e load of t&e target e!"7+ 'ell+
+&ould get lo-er t&an +etting *alue of TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14T)0E3)OL1.)

I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLO
A14T)0E3)OL1CHD
T&i+ para/eter i+ +er*ing 'ell load 'ondition to trigger
offloading to intra-group. %onfigure+ /in. load
'ondition of a +er*ing 'ell to eBe'ute
I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLOA1I!G.
L"4E5IT41ELTA4T)0E
3)OL1CHD
T&i+ para/eter i+ t&e t&re+&old i+ u+ed to eBit load
,alan'ing operation to a*oid pingpong -&ile t&e load
,alan'ing perfor/+ ,a+ed on load gap ,et-een
+er*ing 'ell and target 'ell. I&en eBe'uting
LOA14OFFLOA1I!G t&i+ para/eter 'onfigure+ t&e
operation eBit &:+tere+i+ *alue to pre*ent .ing-.ong
'au+ed ,: t&e 'onfiguration of a load gap ,et-een t&e
+er*ing 'ell and target 'ell. T&e 'ondition t&at
I!T0A4G0OU.OFFLOA1I!G4T)0E3)OL1 -
L"4E5IT41ELTA4T)0E3)OL1 i+ /ore t&an or equal
TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14T)0E3)OL1 /u+t ,e /et.
TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14
T)0E3)OL1CHD
A+ /aBi/u/ 'ell load 'ondition of a target 'ell to ,e
+ele'ted ,: t&e load ,alan'ing fun'tion
LOA14OFFLOA1I!G 'an ,e eBe'uted onl: -&en it+
load i+ lo-er t&an TA0GET4%ELL4LOA14T)0E3)OL1.


<) After +etting 'onfiguration regarding Load "alan'ing *AIT Until +',++ A- o%

>) Open t&e COn 1e/andD /enu. 3ele't e!" and 'li'( on C0egi+terD ,utton.


?) Input t&e .ara/eter IndeB.

3tep 2

@) Atta'& UE and tr: to do-nload t&roug& iperf or FT. to /eet t&e 'ell+7 load and
%O!F 'o//and.
1. 3er*ing e!"7+ 'ell load E I!T0A4G0OU.4OFFLOA14T)0E3)OL1
#. Target 'ell7+ 030. E t&e *alue of +er*ing e!"7+ 'ell 030.


A) If Load "alan'ing )andO*er o''ur+ '&e'( if t&e L" +tati+ti'+ of F;l,)OAttG and


1=) After 'o/pletion of t&e te+t '&ange *alue of %)G-A%TI8E-L" option to default.

'.2. 0ata to )ass$Fail Criteria

'.3. 0ata to be olleted
- E*ent )i+tor:
- Operation )i+tor:


(. O%%loadin& to intra4LTE (Under Inter Group and inter FA)
(.1. Test Objeti!e

(.". Test #etup $ Con%i&uration

(.'. Initial Condition
- It +&ould ,e u+ed to different EA0F%! and Group I1 ,et-een e!"21 and e!"22.


(.(. Test )roedure
1) 3ele't FA4I!1E5 and '&ange 3TATU3 fro/ !4E6UI. to E6UI.. And t&en input
EA0F%!4UL and EA0F%!41L of !"0 e!"+ for inter-FA )ando*er. (T&e Earf'n of
!"07+ e!" 'ell +&ould ,e different fro/ t&e Earf'n of +er*ing 'ell.)


2) 3ele't .U0.O3E to ,e u+ed for inter-FA )ando*er -&i'& i+ Lte)o and '&ange
*alue of A%TI8E43TATE fro/ Ina'ti*e to A'ti*e.


#) 3et t&e !eig&,or ,et-een +er*ing e!"7+ 'ell and target e!"7+ 'ell.


$) %&ange *alue of t&e I!TE04G0OU.4OFFLOA1I!G4E!A"LE fro/ OFF to O! ,:
u+ing t&e %)G-T;-%!T0 'o//and.


<) In+ert t&e different G0OU. I1 and different EA0F%! Infor/ation to 'onfigure
different G0.4FA= -it&in different group ,: u+ing %)G-L"G0.-%O!F 'o//and.
And '&ange OFFLOA1I!G4TO4T)I34I!TE04G0OU.4E!A"LE fro/ l,4OFF to
l,4O! and '&ange *alue of I!TE04G0OU.4OFFLOA1I!G4T)0E3)OL1 for Inter
Group )ando*er.
J3er*ing e!" 'onfiguration E


JTarget e!" 'onfiguration E


>) 3et t&e different G0OU. I1 per e!" -&ere +er*ing e!" and target e!" ,elong ,:
u+ing %)G-%ELL-I1LE 'o//and.
J 3er*ing e!" 'onfiguration E

J Target e!" 'onfiguration E


?) %&e'( ea'& !"0 'ell7+ 0ELATIO!4I15 ,: u+ing 0T08-!"0-EUT0A! 'o//and and
'&ange *alue of t&e I34%OLO%ATE1 fro/ Fal+e to True at +er*ing e!" and target
e!" ,: u+ing %)G-!"0-EUT0A! 'o//and. (T&e *alue of EA0F%! ,et-een
+er*ing 'ell and !"0 'ell +&ould ,e different and t&e G0OU. I1 ,et-een +er*ing
e!" and !"0 e!" +&ould ,e different.)


@) 3ele't .U0.O3E to ,e u+ed for Load "alan'ing -&i'& i+ 3tronge+t%ell+ and


A) Input t&e L"40A1IO4%O!1ITIO! and L"4T)0E3)OL14030.7+ *alue. (T&e *alue
of target 'ell7+ 030. /ea+ured at UE +&ould ,e larger t&an t&e *alue of target
030. t&re+&old -&i'& i+ L"4T)0E3)OL14030..)

L"4T)0E3)OL14030. T&i+ para/eter i+ 030. t&re+&old to +ele't t&e
'andidate UE+ fro/ UE /ea+ure/ent report+ of inter
frequen': neig&,or+ during a'ti*e /ode load
,alan'ing.


1=) After +etting 'onfiguration regarding Load "alan'ing *AIT Until +',++ A- o%

11) Open t&e COn 1e/andD /enu. 3ele't e!" and 'li'( on C0egi+terD ,utton.


12) Input t&e .ara/eter IndeB.

3tep 2

1#) Atta'& UE and tr: to do-nload t&roug& iperf or FT. to /eet t&e 'ell+7 load and
%O!F 'o//and.
1. 3er*ing e!"7+ 'ell load E I!TE04G0OU.4OFFLOA1I!G4T)0E3)OL1
#. Target 'ell7+ 030. E t&e *alue of L"4T)0E3)OL14030.


1$) If Load "alan'ing )andO*er o''ur+ '&e'( if t&e L" +tati+ti'+ of F;l,)OAttG and


1<) After 'o/pletion of t&e te+t '&ange *alue of %)G-A%TI8E-L" option to default.

(.2. 0ata to )ass$Fail Criteria

(.3. 0ata to be olleted
- E*ent )i+tor:
- Operation )i+tor:

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