LIAQUAT UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL HEALTH & SCIENCES JAMSHORO

INSTITUTE OF BIO MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY

BS IN BIO-MEDICAL Engineering (5th Term 3rd Year) _________ Batch


LAB. EXPERIMENT # 07




Name: __________________________________ Roll No. _______________
Score: _____________ Signature of Teacher: __________________ Date:___________


BASIC LOGICAL OPERATIONS MICROPROCESSOR ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE FOR
MAT-980 TRAINER

PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVE:

Upon successful completion of this experiment, the student will be able to:
Develop and run a program for basic logical operations in 8085 Assembly language.
Develop a program for AND operation in 8085 Microprocessor Assembly language for
the following requirements:
To AND two numbers immediately and store result at memory location 5030H.
Develop a program for OR operation in 8085 Microprocessor Assembly language for the
following requirements:
To OR one number with another number immediately and store result at memory
location 5040H.
Write and run program on MAT980.
EQUIPEMENT:

Feedback Microprocessor Application Trainer Mica master MAT-980
Feedback power supply 01-100,
Connecting leads.

NOTE:

The power supply requirement of the MAT980 with no connected equipment is
+5V 0.25V d.c at 400mA
Before switch on your trainer please get it checked by the teacher.

DISCUSSION:

Logical instructions typically work on a bit by bit basis, although some processors use the entire
contents of the operands as whole flags (zero or not zero input, zero or negative one output).
Typical logical operations include logical negation or logical compliments (NOT), logical and
(AND), logical inclusive or (OR or IOR), and logical exclusive or (XOR or EOR). Logical tests
are a comparison of a value to a bit string (or operand treated as a bit string) of all zeros. Some
processors have an instruction that sets or clears a bit or byte in registers or memory based on the
processor condition codes.
In this practical we will concentrate on two most commonly used instructions i.e AND and OR
program through instruction set.

AND instruction is used to ANDing the numbers from different location such as register,
memory location or immediate data an result is stored in register. AND instruction can be
explained by the following graphical way.

STATEMENT:

Develop a program to AND two numbers immediately and store the result at memory address
5030H.

DATA:

5030H: Result

GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION:



Accumulator A



Register C
ANA C















08
09
AND
08
PROGRAM:
MACHINE ASSEMBLY
LANGUAGE PROGRAM LANGUAGE PROGRAM
ADDRESS CONTENTS MNEMONICS OPERANDS
4800 21 LXI H, 5030H
4801 30
4802 50
4803 3E MVI A, 08H
4804 03
4805 0E MVI C, 09H
4806 09
4807 A0 ANA B
4808 77 MOV M,A
4809 76 HLT



ORinstruction is used to ORing the numbers from different location such as register,
memory location or immediate data and result is stored in register.

STATEMENT:

Develop a program to OR one number with another number immediately and store the result at
memory address 5040H.

DATA:

5040H = Result


GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION:



Accumulator A



Register D
ORA D


0A
0B
OR
0B
PROGRAM:

MACHINE ASSEMBLY
LANGUAGE PROGRAM LANGUAGE PROGRAM
ADDRESS CONTENTS MNEMONICS OPERANDS
4800 21 LXI H, 5040H
4801 40
4802 50
4803 3E MVI A, 0AH
4804 0A
4805 16 MVI D, 0BH
4806 0B
4807 B0 ORA D
4808 77 MOV M,A
4809 76 HLT


PROCEDURE:

1. Write data at memory locations through MEM key.
2. Write a program at memory locations 4800H through MEM key.
3. Use SST key to execute program step by step with + key.
4. Use REG and of different registers at each instruction execution.
5. Use MEM keys to view the results at memory locations 5030H & 5040H.

TEST RESULT:

(i) Fill the observation table #1 for the AND program at the end of execution.

(ii) Fill the observation table #2 for the OR program at the end of execution.

(iii) By varying the immediate data in both registers such as Register A = EF and register
C = 0F or D = 0C, what will be the contents of Accumulator after ANDing&ORing
program.



After AND ProgramAfter ORProgram



Accumulator Accumulator

TABLES:

For AND operation








Table #01


For ORing operation

Register / Memory location Contents
Accumulator A
Register D
MEM 5040H

Table #02























Register / Memory location Contents
Accumulator A
Register B
MEM 5030H

REVIEW QUESTIONS:

1. What is the purpose of immediate addressing mode in ANDing&ORing programs?
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____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________

2. In which general purpose register all arithmetic & logical operations are performed?
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3. What is the purpose of ORA D instruction?
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____________________________________________________________________
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4. Which addressing mode is used for ANA C instruction?
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5. Why HALT instruction is used?
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FINAL CHECK LIST:

1. Clean your equipment/material and workbench before you leave.
2. Return all equipment and material to their proper storage area.
3. Submit your answers to questions, together with your data, calculations and result before
the next laboratory.