6
Q3__ A Binary Peritectic Alloy of iridium and osmium of average composition 90 wt %
Osmium is melted to 3000° C. What phases are present at (a) 2600° C, (b)
2665+A T° C and (c) 2665-A T° C. What are the compositions of each phase at
these temperatures? What is the amount of each phase? Identify any three phase
invariant reactions with composition and Temperature.
Atomie percentage osmium
r 10 20 «30 40SssCiaSCSC«CSCs
Weight percentage osmium s) s
. eg —CeS) 1
famarat- 5 epee: \ 60 = as
@ ré00' (42% Coeurrm') auETaT
eee B (6157 0mm) tewrt
wat = LS 2 8%
@ 265 -AT 2(A3e AS og
@ (615%) Amont= AD %
fant = 6628 = 4%
@ 2065+ AT L (23%) BIS -23
iano on GO-23 = 4th,
g (615%) Ausount S33 i:
yywt%
Q4 A Binary Eutectic Alloy of copper and silver of average composition 80% is
melted to 1000° C. What phases are present at (a) 1000° C, (b) 800° C and (c)
600° C. What are the compositions of each phase at these temperatures? What is
the amount of each phase?
7 Atomie percent silver on
c lo 20 30 eae 10 ees 308160 e700 es Olney
1100 T T T T T T T T
1084.5°
+ 1900
1000
1700
900
7 1600
800
| 1400,
700
1200
600
1000
500
850
400. 1 1 i i 1 L L 1 1
Cu
@ 006 ce
@ oc
10) os 206 oa 30 ee eee 50 ete CO) ett 70 me sO OO Ag
Weight percent silver ==>
Compaitin — 80% Aq Amount 1S [002% ligued
. 42-80) .w < 12 . 31%
L campitin — FS% Ag — x 2 oF
B composition 42, a #35 piv = 5 = 20%
42-46 zeQ2 From the steel phase diagram below: (a) a 3% C Austenite Steel is cooled slowly
from 1000° C toa temperature of 800° C determine the weigh percent austenite in the
steel. (b) What structural change occurs in iron at 723° C. (c) Define the following,
phases in Steel (i) austenite, (ii) 0. Ferrite(iii) cementite,
Comentle
7 Feces = O26 GPEC
i
i wer y = (G6A3) 36
. eoF-l2 5-47
400) whey -
' ‘ = 62%
beth ==).
te (6-64 -[-2) 6
oo 7 ferrite
Pustente
) oo Ferrite
| & @ gg (ec ce a
oO youstentte FCC ren ty)
BCL
- . &C
a) conwibi te cS fe.