STRUCTURAL CALCULATIONS

TAIBAH UNIVERSITY
B01-MAIN BUILDING











JUNE 2013














DESIGN CRITERIA
DESIGN CODES:
1. FOR LOAD VALUES AND LATERAL LOAD CALCULATIONS BUILDING CODE REQUIREMENTS FOR REINFORCED CONCRETE UBC 97
2. FOR LOAD COMBINATIONS AND DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES UNIFORM BUILDING CODE ACI 318-08
UNITS:
SI UNIT SYSTEM.
MATERIAL PROPERTIES:
NORMAL WIEGHT CONCRETE DENSITY = 2.4 t. /m
3
.
NORMAL WEIGHT BLOCKS DENSITY = 1.2 t. /m
3
.
CONCRETE SHALL HAVE A MIN 28 DAYS CYLINDER STRENGTH OF 400 kg/cm
2
FOR ALL MEMBERS
REINFORCING STEEL SHALL HAVE MIN YIELD STRENGTH OF 4200 kg/cm
2

LOADING ASSUMPTIONS:
DEAD LOADS:
FLOORING = 0.250 t. /m
2
.
PARTIONS = 0.300 t. /m
2
.
LIVE LOADS:
1. ROOF = 0.50 t. /m
2
.
2. TYPICAL FLOORS = 0.20 t. /m
2
.
3. CORRIDOORS & STAIRS = 0.48 t. /m
2
.








CASES OF LOADINGS
1. DEAD LAODS (DEAD)
2. LIVE LOADS (LIVE)
3. WIND LAODS (Wx-Wy)
4. EARTHQUAKE (Ex-Ey)

LOAD COMBINATIONS

1. Working ( WORKING VL LOADS) =DEAD*1+LIVE *1
2. Ultimate ( ULTIMATE VL LOADS ) = 1.2* DEAD +1.6*LIVE
3. OTHER CASES FROM DEFAULT DESIGN COMBINATIONS DEFINED BY PROGRAMES ACCORDING TO UBC 97 .

COMPUTER PROGRAMES:

ETABS 9SAFE 12











MECHANICAL EQUIPMENTS LOADS











PART 1

ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 1 Phase I 3013-05-08 - May 8,2013 10:09
3-D View - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 1 Phase I 3013-07-01 - J uly 2,2013 14:22
3-D View Column P-M-M Interaction Ratios (ACI 318-05/IBC 2003) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
0.00 0.50 0.70 0.90 1.00
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 1 Phase I 3013-07-01 - J uly 2,2013 13:17
Plan View - GR - Elevation 0 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 1 Phase I 3013-07-01 - J uly 2,2013 13:17
Plan View - GR - Elevation 0 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 1 Phase I 3013-05-08 - May 8,2013 10:21
Plan View - MZ - Elevation 6.6 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 1 Phase I 3013-05-08 - May 8,2013 10:23
Plan View - MZ - Elevation 6.6 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 1 Phase I 3013-05-08 - May 8,2013 10:22
Plan View - ROOF - Elevation 10 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 1 Phase I 3013-05-08 - May 8,2013 10:22
Plan View - ROOF - Elevation 10 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS











PART 2

ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 2 Phase II only 3013-05-08 - May 8,2013 10:12
3-D View - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 2 Phase II only 3013-07-01 - J uly 2,2013 15:27
3-D View Column P-M-M Interaction Ratios (ACI 318-05/IBC 2003) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
0.00 0.50 0.70 0.90 1.00
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 2 Phase II only 3013-07-01 - J uly 2,2013 13:27
Plan View - GR - Elevation 0 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 2 Phase II only 3013-07-01 - J uly 2,2013 13:28
Plan View - GR - Elevation 0 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 2 Phase II only 3013-05-08 - May 8,2013 10:25
Plan View - MZ - Elevation 6.6 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 2 Phase II only 3013-05-08 - May 8,2013 10:27
Plan View - MZ - Elevation 6.6 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 2 Phase II only 3013-05-08 - May 8,2013 10:26
Plan View - ROOF - Elevation 10 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 2 Phase II only 3013-05-08 - May 8,2013 10:26
Plan View - ROOF - Elevation 10 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS











PART 3

ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-04-28 - May 8,2013 10:12
3-D View - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-07-01 - J uly 2,2013 15:29
3-D View Column P-M-M Interaction Ratios (ACI 318-05/IBC 2003) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
0.00 0.50 0.70 0.90 1.00
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-07-01 - J uly 2,2013 14:18
Plan View - BASE - Elevation 0 Moment 3-3 Diagram (U2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-07-01 - J uly 2,2013 14:19
Plan View - BASE - Elevation 0 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (U2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-04-28 - May 8,2013 10:28
Plan View - MZ - Elevation 6.6 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-04-28 - May 8,2013 10:30
Plan View - MZ - Elevation 6.6 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-04-28 - May 8,2013 10:28
Plan View - ROOF - Elevation 10 Moment 3-3 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-04-28 - May 8,2013 10:29
Plan View - ROOF - Elevation 10 Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (DCON2) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS












DESIGN OF FOOTINGS

DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING ACCORDING TO ACI 318M 08
MD-1139 B001
fc'= 350 kg/cm
2
d
L
= t - 7 cm Round to nearest 10 cm 1.10 1.00
fy= 4200 kg/cm
2
d
W
= t - 7 cm min # bars /m 5 bar Reduce Foot. ow by soil ow 1.00
NET B.C.= 6.00 kg/cm
2
max # bars /m 9 bar consider soil Den 1.8 t/m
3
P
working TYP. Typ
CHK OF
PUNCH.
CHECK of
SHEAR
P is fact. by for rft.=
Col
Dim. ( m.)
Reinforced conc
Dim. ( m.)
STRESS
ON SOIL
REINFORCEMENT
As / m' As total
P is fact. by for B/C.=
Note
Footings_BC 6.00 For PDF Only 1 7/2/20136:03 PM
Lc Wc L W H (kg/cm2) FOS L W
FOS(L) FOS(W)
F1 150 0.8 0.4 2 1.6 0.5 4.72

1.27

1.7

3.5 3.5 5.8 14 min 5.8 14 min 13 14 11 14 F1
F2 360 1 0.8 3 2.8 0.6 4.33

1.39

1.1

1.7 1.7 8.2 16 req 8.2 16 req 26 16 24 16 F2
F3 460 1 0.8 3.4 3.2 0.7 4.28

1.41

1.1

1.7 1.7 6.2 20 req 6.2 20 req 23 20 21 20 F3
F4 660 1 0.8 3.8 3.6 0.9 4.89

1.23

1.1

2.0 2.0 7.3 20 req 7.3 20 req 29 20 28 20 F4
F5 680 1.65 1 4.1 3.5 0.8 4.79

1.25

1.2

2.0 1.9 6.5 20 req 6.3 20 req 28 20 23 20 F5
F6 890 1.65 1 4.7 4.1 1 4.69

1.28

1.3

2.2 2.1 7.7 20 req 7.4 20 req 38 20 32 20 F6
F7 895 1 0.8 4.5 4.3 1.1 4.70

1.28

1.1

2.0 2.0 8.9 20 req 8.9 20 req 41 20 40 20 F7
short steel ( W dir.) long steel ( L dir.) short (W) long (L)
Note
Footings_BC 6.00 For PDF Only 1 7/2/20136:03 PM
MOMENT CALCULATIONS
r %
min
=
0.18 %
r %
max
=
2.66 %
b= 0.85
depth con- Moment LONG SHORT
TYP. P d d tact M M As.
Min
r % As.
Req
As.
Choosen
r % As.
Req
As.
Choosen
Footings_BC 6.00 For PDF Only 2 7/2/20136:03 PM
des. L W stress L W cm
2
/ m' req. cm
2
/ m' cm
2
/ m' req. cm
2
/ m' cm
2
/ m'
F1 150 0.43 0.43 46.88 8.4 8.4 9.00 0.183 7.89 9.00 0.183 7.89 9.00
F2 360 0.53 0.53 42.86 21.4 21.4 10.80 0.309 16.40 16.40 0.309 16.40 16.40
F3 460 0.63 0.63 42.28 30.4 30.4 12.60 0.311 19.60 19.60 0.311 19.60 19.60
F4 660 0.83 0.83 48.25 47.3 47.3 16.20 0.278 23.06 23.06 0.278 23.06 23.06
F5 680 0.73 0.73 47.39 35.6 37.0 14.40 0.270 19.70 19.70 0.281 20.53 20.53
F6 890 0.93 0.93 46.19 53.7 55.5 18.00 0.251 23.33 23.33 0.259 24.11 24.11
F7 895 1.03 1.03 46.25 70.8 70.8 19.80 0.270 27.82 27.82 0.270 27.82 27.82
Footings_BC 6.00 For PDF Only 2 7/2/20136:03 PM
SHEAR & PUNCHING CALCULATIONS
as= 40
Acting Ult. Max. Ult. Upward Punch Conc. Resistance in
TYP. Shear Shear d Load Load bc bo Punching (ult.) fVc
Footings_BC 6.00 For PDF Only 3 7/2/20136:03 PM
L W L W ave. (t.) ult. (t.) (m) V c (a) V c (b) V c (d) ult.
F1 12.0 12.0 42.4 42.4 0.43 47.9 153 2 4.12 349 539 349 262
F2 30.2 30.2 52.3 52.3 0.53 87.2 409 1.25 5.72 777 853 598 448
F3 36.1 36.1 62.1 62.1 0.63 98.5 542 1.25 6.12 988 1163 760 570
F4 41.3 41.3 81.8 81.8 0.83 143.9 774 1.25 6.92 1472 1925 1133 849
F5 35.2 37.0 72.0 72.0 0.73 195.1 727 1.65 8.22 1309 1643 1183 888
F6 41.2 43.0 91.7 91.7 0.93 230.0 990 1.65 9.02 1830 2533 1654 1241
F7 50.0 50.0 101.6 101.6 1.03 171.8 1085 1.25 7.72 2038 2876 1568 1176
Footings_BC 6.00 For PDF Only 3 7/2/20136:03 PM
DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING ACCORDING TO ACI 318M 08
MD-1139 B001
FOOTING
FOOTING CHEDULE
DIMENSIONS (mm) SHORT STEEL LONG STEEL
Footings_BC 6.00 For PDF Only 4 7/2/20136:03 PM
MARK L W H
F1 2000 1600 500 13 T 14 4 T 12 11 T 14 4 T 12
F2 3000 2800 600 26 T 16 4 T 12 24 T 16 4 T 12
F3 3400 3200 700 23 T 20 4 T 12 21 T 20 4 T 12
F4 3800 3600 900 29 T 20 4 T 12 28 T 20 4 T 12
F5 4100 3500 800 28 T 20 4 T 12 23 T 20 4 T 12
F6 4700 4100 1000 38 T 20 4 T 12 32 T 20 4 T 12
F7 4500 4300 1100 41 T 20 4 T 12 40 T 20 4 T 12
BOT. BARS TOP BARS BOT. BARS TOP BARS
Footings_BC 6.00 For PDF Only 4 7/2/20136:03 PM













DESIGN OF WATER TANK




ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-06-19 - J une 24,2013 10:59
Elevation View - Y1 Resultant M22 Diagram (ENVE) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
-93.5 -85.0 -76.5 -68.0 -59.5 -51.0 -42.5 -34.0 -25.5 -17.0 -8.5 0.0 8.5 17.0
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-06-19 - J une 24,2013 11:01
Elevation View - Y1 Resultant F22 Diagram (ENVE) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
-93.5 -85.0 -76.5 -68.0 -59.5 -51.0 -42.5 -34.0 -25.5 -17.0 -8.5 0.0 8.5 17.0
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-06-19 - J une 24,2013 10:56
Elevation View - Y2 Resultant M22 Diagram (ENVE) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
-48. -36. -24. -12. 0. 12. 24. 36. 48. 60. 72. 84. 96. 108.
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-06-19 - J une 24,2013 10:58
Elevation View - Y2 Resultant F22 Diagram (ENVE) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
-65.0 -58.5 -52.0 -45.5 -39.0 -32.5 -26.0 -19.5 -13.0 -6.5 0.0 6.5 13.0 19.5
MD-1139 Taibah University-1200 mm thick wall VL RFT check
Structure Exposure Environmental Conditions Upper mid room
1. Normal Ph 5 or Sulphate Solution 1000
Z = 115 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.01 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.25 (mm)
2. Severe Ph > 5 or Sulphate Solution > 1000
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.23 (mm)
Z = fs (dc .A)
(1/3)
(Kips/inch) Eqn (10.5)
w = 7.60x 10
(-5)
. B . Z (inch) B = 1.35 for floor slabs
B = 1.2 (for Beams)
According to the designed case choose the relevant condition
Z = 95 (Ki /i h)
Check of Water Section according to ACI
ACI 350-01 R - Environmental Structure Code and Commentry
Clause (10.6.4)
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch)
0.23 (mm)
B = 1.35
From Eq (10.5)
t = 1200 mm
dc = 70 mm
S = 62.5 mm
A = 13.5625
Z = 87.72 (Kips/inch) Safe
fs = 26.24 ksi
= 180.90 Mpa
= 1808.96 kg/cm
2
Straining Actions
Mw = 102 m.t Vertical Direction
Nw = -44 t/m +ve tension -ve Comp
Required Area of Steel
Aw = 43.2819 cm
2
/ m
Bar Area = 2.70512 cm
2
T 19
Eng. Mahmoud Hassan
MD-1139 Taibah University-800 mm thick wall VL RFT check
Structure Exposure Environmental Conditions Upper mid room
1. Normal Ph 5 or Sulphate Solution 1000
Z = 115 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.01 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.25 (mm)
2. Severe Ph > 5 or Sulphate Solution > 1000
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.23 (mm)
Z = fs (dc .A)
(1/3)
(Kips/inch) Eqn (10.5)
w = 7.60x 10
(-5)
. B . Z (inch) B = 1.35 for floor slabs
B = 1.2 (for Beams)
According to the designed case choose the relevant condition
Z = 95 (Ki /i h)
Check of Water Section according to ACI
ACI 350-01 R - Environmental Structure Code and Commentry
Clause (10.6.4)
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch)
0.23 (mm)
B = 1.35
From Eq (10.5)
t = 800 mm
dc = 70 mm
S = 125 mm
A = 27.1251
Z = 87.72 (Kips/inch) Safe
fs = 20.82 ksi
= 143.58 Mpa
= 1435.77 kg/cm
2
Straining Actions
Mw = 18 m.t Vertical Direction
Nw = -17 t/m +ve tension -ve Comp
Required Area of Steel
Aw = 13.1618 cm
2
/ m
Bar Area = 1.64522 cm
2
T 14
Eng. Mahmoud Hassan
MD-1139 Taibah University-600 mm thick wall VL RFT check
Structure Exposure Environmental Conditions Upper mid room
1. Normal Ph 5 or Sulphate Solution 1000
Z = 115 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.01 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.25 (mm)
2. Severe Ph > 5 or Sulphate Solution > 1000
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.23 (mm)
Z = fs (dc .A)
(1/3)
(Kips/inch) Eqn (10.5)
w = 7.60x 10
(-5)
. B . Z (inch) B = 1.35 for floor slabs
B = 1.2 (for Beams)
According to the designed case choose the relevant condition
Z = 95 (Ki /i h)
Check of Water Section according to ACI
ACI 350-01 R - Environmental Structure Code and Commentry
Clause (10.6.4)
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch)
0.23 (mm)
B = 1.35
From Eq (10.5)
t = 600 mm
dc = 70 mm
S = 125 mm
A = 27.1251
Z = 87.72 (Kips/inch) Safe
fs = 20.82 ksi
= 143.58 Mpa
= 1435.77 kg/cm
2
Straining Actions
Mw = 19 m.t Vertical Direction
Nw = -14 t/m +ve tension -ve Comp
Required Area of Steel
Aw = 22.8674 cm
2
/ m
Bar Area = 2.85842 cm
2
T 19
Eng. Mahmoud Hassan
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-06-19 - J une 24,2013 11:00
Elevation View - Y1 Resultant M11 Diagram (ENVE) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
-84.0 -77.0 -70.0 -63.0 -56.0 -49.0 -42.0 -35.0 -28.0 -21.0 -14.0 -7.0 0.0 7.0
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-06-19 - J une 24,2013 11:01
Elevation View - Y1 Resultant F11 Diagram (ENVE) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
-36.0 -30.0 -24.0 -18.0 -12.0 -6.0 0.0 6.0 12.0 18.0 24.0 30.0 36.0 42.0
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-06-19 - J une 24,2013 10:57
Elevation View - Y2 Resultant M11 Diagram (ENVE) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
-104. -91. -78. -65. -52. -39. -26. -13. 0. 13. 26. 39. 52. 65.
ETABS v9.7.4 - File: B001 Part 3 Phase I 3013-06-19 - J une 24,2013 10:58
Elevation View - Y2 Resultant F11 Diagram (ENVE) - Ton-m Units
Microsoft
ETABS
-19.5 -13.0 -6.5 0.0 6.5 13.0 19.5 26.0 32.5 39.0 45.5 52.0 58.5 65.0
MD-1139 Taibah University-1200 mm thick wall HL RFT check
Structure Exposure Environmental Conditions Upper mid room
1. Normal Ph 5 or Sulphate Solution 1000
Z = 115 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.01 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.25 (mm)
2. Severe Ph > 5 or Sulphate Solution > 1000
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.23 (mm)
Z = fs (dc .A)
(1/3)
(Kips/inch) Eqn (10.5)
w = 7.60x 10
(-5)
. B . Z (inch) B = 1.35 for floor slabs
B = 1.2 (for Beams)
According to the designed case choose the relevant condition
Z = 95 (Ki /i h)
Check of Water Section according to ACI
ACI 350-01 R - Environmental Structure Code and Commentry
Clause (10.6.4)
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch)
0.23 (mm)
B = 1.35
From Eq (10.5)
t = 1200 mm
dc = 70 mm
S = 62.5 mm
A = 13.5625
Z = 87.72 (Kips/inch) Safe
fs = 26.24 ksi
= 180.90 Mpa
= 1808.96 kg/cm
2
Straining Actions
Mw = 70 m.t Vertical Direction
Nw = -20 t/m +ve tension -ve Comp
Required Area of Steel
Aw = 32.5215 cm
2
/ m
Bar Area = 2.03259 cm
2
T 16
Eng. Mahmoud Hassan
MD-1139 Taibah University-800 mm thick wall HL RFT check
Structure Exposure Environmental Conditions Upper mid room
1. Normal Ph 5 or Sulphate Solution 1000
Z = 115 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.01 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.25 (mm)
2. Severe Ph > 5 or Sulphate Solution > 1000
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.23 (mm)
Z = fs (dc .A)
(1/3)
(Kips/inch) Eqn (10.5)
w = 7.60x 10
(-5)
. B . Z (inch) B = 1.35 for floor slabs
B = 1.2 (for Beams)
According to the designed case choose the relevant condition
Z = 95 (Ki /i h)
Check of Water Section according to ACI
ACI 350-01 R - Environmental Structure Code and Commentry
Clause (10.6.4)
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch)
0.23 (mm)
B = 1.35
From Eq (10.5)
t = 800 mm
dc = 70 mm
S = 62.5 mm
A = 13.5625
Z = 87.72 (Kips/inch) Safe
fs = 26.24 ksi
= 180.90 Mpa
= 1808.96 kg/cm
2
Straining Actions
Mw = 50 m.t Vertical Direction
Nw = -23 t/m +ve tension -ve Comp
Required Area of Steel
Aw = 35.7132 cm
2
/ m
Bar Area = 2.23207 cm
2
T 17
Eng. Mahmoud Hassan
MD-1139 Taibah University-600 mm thick wall HL RFT check
Structure Exposure Environmental Conditions Upper mid room
1. Normal Ph 5 or Sulphate Solution 1000
Z = 115 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.01 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.25 (mm)
2. Severe Ph > 5 or Sulphate Solution > 1000
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.23 (mm)
Z = fs (dc .A)
(1/3)
(Kips/inch) Eqn (10.5)
w = 7.60x 10
(-5)
. B . Z (inch) B = 1.35 for floor slabs
B = 1.2 (for Beams)
According to the designed case choose the relevant condition
Z = 95 (Ki /i h)
Check of Water Section according to ACI
ACI 350-01 R - Environmental Structure Code and Commentry
Clause (10.6.4)
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch)
0.23 (mm)
B = 1.35
From Eq (10.5)
t = 600 mm
dc = 70 mm
S = 48.78 mm
A = 10.5853
Z = 87.72 (Kips/inch) Safe
fs = 28.50 ksi
= 196.47 Mpa
= 1964.75 kg/cm
2
Straining Actions
Mw = 8 m.t Vertical Direction
Nw = -6 t/m +ve tension -ve Comp
Required Area of Steel
Aw = 7.00928 cm
2
/ m
Bar Area = 0.34191 cm
2
T 7
Eng. Mahmoud Hassan
MD-1139 Taibah University-400 mm thick wall HL RFT check
Structure Exposure Environmental Conditions Upper mid room
1. Normal Ph 5 or Sulphate Solution 1000
Z = 115 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.01 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.25 (mm)
2. Severe Ph > 5 or Sulphate Solution > 1000
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch) (Crack Width)
0.23 (mm)
Z = fs (dc .A)
(1/3)
(Kips/inch) Eqn (10.5)
w = 7.60x 10
(-5)
. B . Z (inch) B = 1.35 for floor slabs
B = 1.2 (for Beams)
According to the designed case choose the relevant condition
Z = 95 (Ki /i h)
Check of Water Section according to ACI
ACI 350-01 R - Environmental Structure Code and Commentry
Clause (10.6.4)
Z = 95 (Kips/inch)
w = 0.009 (inch)
0.23 (mm)
B = 1.35
From Eq (10.5)
t = 400 mm
dc = 70 mm
S = 100 mm
A = 21.7
Z = 87.72 (Kips/inch) Safe
fs = 22.43 ksi
= 154.66 Mpa
= 1546.63 kg/cm
2
Straining Actions
Mw = 8 m.t Vertical Direction
Nw = -6 t/m +ve tension -ve Comp
Required Area of Steel
Aw = 15.4762 cm
2
/ m
Bar Area = 1.54762 cm
2
T 14
Eng. Mahmoud Hassan













FOUNDATION DESIGN OF STEEL TANK