),KPAiHChKA MOBA 2~1) ...

KAAC

ImK 7 ,\. :~fi:~ cl' !. '1

:llllli/\YlOqa Ka6iHeToM nO'laTKOI!II\ r. 'I.I< III ,,1"1;1,

1101'0 iHCTHTYTY YAocKOnHJICHlIlI 11'1111'''111' .., '\\1"11 IIHI\hIWl ofinac'ri

MeTO~HCT Ka6iHeTY nO'la'rJ{OBI1X I', 'I;I< III "I, , " II"'" I YB XMeJlhHHIJ,hKoi' 06JIaCTi

1(,1//1'1/.11,",11111 /1/,U:

B.C. C('Jollilla - 3aCJlymeHHM B'll1TCJlh YKpai'Hl1, 11'111', ... 'II, '\I' '" III' , mxona-rri nero Nd 7 M. XMeJlhHI1II,I.J(()I'II,

0.0. ,HI'o/\iHa - BqHTeJlh nO'laTKOllHX rcnacin 30UI N,;"!, \1 ",'

I'.M. cl,i ..... cu

HHIJ,hKOrO, B'lHTeJl b- MeTo,n;HCT.

Hidf/(/(lil)aJlbIlUU sa eunuc«:

A.O Jlanpemotc - ,n;HpeKTOp ofinacnoro iHCTHTYTY Yl\Ol'I,"" , " rr r r '!

BqHTeJliB.

Peuensenm:

JI.M. ManHHH'! - 3acTynHHK znrpercropa OIYB M. XMPJII, I111III I

CXBaJIeHO HaYKOBO- MeTo,n;HqHOIO panoro XMeJIhHHIJ;hKOI'O ( ) I \ 1\, npOTOKOJI M7 Bi,n; 16.03.99.

<PiHhKO r. M., BOMll,YH B. C.

<P 57 ,lI,H,n;aKTH'lni MaTepiaJIH 3 yxpaiacsxoi MOBH. 2 (\) Icn:1t KaM'JIneIJ,h-llo,n;iJlhChKHll: A6eTKa. - 2000. - 44 c. ISBN 966-7602-21-4

IIoci6HIfK rrpIf3H8'leHIfll flJUI ¢OPMYB8HHH 3H8Hb, YMiHh i H8BIf'lOl{ "" , KOHTPOJllO. CKJI8f1eHO iioro ainnoeinno no qIfHHOI II porpasm.

,Il;JIH B'lIfTeJIiB, Y'lHiB IIO'laTKOBlIX KJI8ciB.

BBK 74.262

ISBN 966-7602-21-4

«,-4/ilt.<<y7[XI», M. KaM'.HIIPII,I. Illl,!11 '11.11.11111, BYJI.JIeciYKpai·IIKIl,:II,'I"'" 'II 1'\,' ,,, ,",I,ll'

P060.S'A N1 B-1

1 piaeHb

I. BYKBH MH

a) 6a'lHMO, 'lWI'aeMO, IIHweMO; 6) nyeuo, BHMOBJIReMO.

2. YTBOpH i 3aIIHIIIH CJIOBa 3 nO.L\aHI1X cKJIa.L\iB.

~H, HH, CH; KiM, rs, ue; MOH, JIH; sa, CJIH; 6e, ca, He.

3. I1i,ll,KpeCJIH 6YKBH, RKHMH Bi.L\pi3HRKlThCR ui CJIOBa aa IIHChMi.

COM - COH; POMa - paMa; 6iK - 6HK;

caM - cim; JIIlIlKa - JIaIlKa; Ka'lKa - HaCKB.

4. I1i.L\KpeCJIH CJIOBa .. B HKIIX 6YKBH H, 10, e noaaasrato'rs .L\Ba 3ByKH.

JI106HTH, UiCHH. 80H, H6JIYKO, KJI1O'r, sectu., ] .. uut«, HMB, CRlIe, MBJI1OHOK, IIPHCMHO, .nirse, 1OWKa, T;VJlbIUllJ, MaHK, HMB.

S. YTBOpH CJIOBOCIlOJlyqCHHR ia CJIiB neprnoro i npyroro PR.L\KiB. a) COCHR, Ka.'7HH8, piM, M.lIHH;

6) rycri, gepBOH8, HOBIlif, ~erJIHHHH.

6. 3 nonannx CJIiB CKJIa.L\H II 38UHIlIH pe-renna.

JIeJKllTb, y, TYMaH, CHBllH, nici. 2. piaeHb

Y WKOJIi

Hscrymcs sepecen», MapiHKa TIl OJIeHKa 6il'aJIH po WKOJIH.

TaM CBiTJIllH KJIaC. BOHH aycTpiJIHCH a Mapieio IBaHiBHolO. /Jim PMi.

(20 C.I1.)

3 piaeHb

CrrHIlIH TeKcT, .L\06epH 3arOJIOBOK.

XOPllTb ocim. Y nysi, Bee 3MjHHJIOCH HBBKpyrH. CaMoTHho CTOi"Tb tiepisice. Tnxo JIeTHTb eirepeiis. BiH rOHHTh aOJIOTj JIHCTO'lKH.

B-2 1 piaeHb

I. Ha novarrcy CJIiB He BjKHB8€TbCR 6YKBa

a) if; 6) i; B) b.

2. YTBOplf i aanmna CJIOBa 3 1I0.L\aUHX CKJIa.n;iB.

JIH, «s, ue; po, PO, Til; JJOC, KO; JIO, Mac.

3. I1i.L\KpeCJIlf 6YKBlf, RKlfMH Bi.L\pi3HRlOThCR CJIOBa ua lllfChMi.

Koca - poca; MlfP - MYP; CllH - CllP;

ciptcs - siptca; IlIJfJIO - IIIHJIa; CHJIa - cine:

4. Hizncpecnn CJIOBa, B RKHX 6YKBH H, 10, e II03HaqalOTh oznra 3ByK. irictm, JI106HTH, MaliH, H6JIYKO, iuuotu, RJlHHKa. 1OJ[8, seetu., TIOJlbKa, IIlITae, CHliBO, CJfHe, MaJI1Oe.

3

:v '1'1101 III CJIOBOCIIOJIyqeHHH ia ellis nepnroro /\1'\' "'" I"' II III ,'I! JllfMOH, MaK, pocs, scspuci.;

,,1 'fl'II//OHIIH, XOJJO,£(Ha. III BII/(/Ot/f, KHCJIIIii,

I, :\ 1I0/\III1HX CJIiB CKJIa,ll,H i 3allHIIIH pelJeHH,H,

u mtvrt«, y, OCiHHi, CM}', tcnirn,

~ I'· .. c ........

y II1IUI,'li

/(i'l'lI flPHHIIIJIH,£(O Ul/{OJIII. NOIIII ;JPMiJlJl. /(/'1 .s t /", ill, v n t ,(,'1/0'1'1, onn« O,£(HOMY npo «nniscv.u). /'( 3YCTpiJJ:I ilI,I/" '1/",//;/1'/1.1

\ ,,, ... " .... b

('111111111 TeKCT, ,ll,06epl1 :II1I'O.lI0I10IC

.I1HC1'OilM yce .fllfl"l'JI (I/lI'fI.l'III.Vt' lli,l(PH,£(. 3aMiB ("/'I 'I, I, II, "/ 'II "P.'J('JlB KoacHe Mi('l(I', .'11/1'/'0/1,'1,,'( OHYK sepecnu, ('lilli" 'I,

POIiOTA N! 2 B-1

J pioeHb

I. 36iJIhIlI Ki.lil,J\!I"I't. CIC.II:IJ\III Y ("IIOBax aa 3pa3KOM: .t u:

MiJIb, ('1111. I'll/H. JW/(, 1';111., 2. BHIIHIlIl1 ('.lIOlia :1:1 MOltp.lJ.lIIO:

() O.

trru x u, /(,·IIJ.. {'lllItill, .ricu . !I('('II;I, 3CMJTH, He60.

3. IIil\OepH:; (,,/101111 :w MO,ll,elI.JIIO '0=.

4. HaIlHIIIH, 1I1(1 IqH'/\MeTH 1'H O<l'lHlli aa BiKHOM.

tIlI JJjf(I/()/W )/ ().'I'l.l' ...

.5. llil(lq)('('.I111 ('.fIOWI, II }IJ(l1X 3BYKiB MeHllie, Him 6YKB, 1'1'.'" III auytco nv MO/W.lII,.

IIfi( JII'}IOI'lIl1f ,,';/Millh 80,£(8 He reue. flfI,JlIJI 1'(1/1.1'1', II n i nt, MapH}'f:.

6. l~() 1I0/\:lIIIIX '1:11''1'1111 c.ni n ,ll,0,ll,ai1 CKJIa,ll,H, uiof Y1'BOPHJIHC,H CJIOICI

... :lyJIJI: (i{' ... 3a; KO ....

2. pioetl ..

KOTIfK

1>\11 \' /1.'/1),1'('1 {(IT ;'VfYPKO •• J7eacIITh KOTIIK nporu COH~Jl.

I'II/("/'J,{·jl. :-I;JllJlIOIl(lflJ oni, TiJIbKH XBOCTIIKOM MaXaf: T8 ByCilMII 1{Jl.1 "I'll 'rt..

(19 ,'I

3 pinetl ..

(:lIIIIIIl1 TeKC1', BHIIllllil1 CJJOllU, Y HKHX 6YKB 6iJIhllie, Him :11l\, '" II pOI\OBm 1'CKCT 03HaKaMH oceai. ,u:06epli 3arOJIOBOJ(' iiplfiimoB nepeceiu., HaCTaJTa OCiHb. Ha Y3JIic('}1.\ 1'(1, r I I!

I,/JIf6Tf: poscesi CJlpoi'.JKKH, CJIH3bKi rpysni Ta 3allBllIlii I'" I /I /I

If

B-2 1 piBeHb

1 . 36iJIhIll KiJIhKicTh cKJIa~iB Y CJIOBaX aa 3pa3KoM: MaK - MaKH. psic, TOPT, JIiHb, JIOCb, JIYK.

2. BIUIHIllH CJIOBa aa MO~eJIJIIO: -0 - =0

CepI{H, BeCHa, uiscre, OCiHb, IIepeJIa3, CJIaBa, 3JIHB8, 3eMJIH.

3. IIi~6epH 3 CJIOBa aa MO~eJIJIIO -0-.

4. HaIIHIllH, HKi IIpe~MeTH 3HaXO~HThCH Y TBolM KiMHaTi.

Y Moiii KiMHaTi e .••

5. IIi~KpecJIM CJIOBa, B HKMX 3BYKiB MeHIlle, HiJR 6YKB, i CKJIa~H 3BYKOBY MO~eJIh:

BiK mHBH, BiK Y'fHCb.

Ha re i uiyics B osepi, ll{06 xspscs He ,4piM8B.

6. ,n;o IIo~aHHX qaCTHH CJIiB ~o~aM CKJI~H, tuof YTBOPHJIHCH CJIOBa •

•. • HHI{H; TO ••• JIH; pO... .

2. piBeHb

Bpauui

PaHOK. CXO,4HTb COHI{e. IBaHKo Ta MapiiiKa ii,4YTb ,40 IIIKOJIH. BOHH B'faTbCH Y CBiTJIHX KJIaC8X. YBamHo CJIyxaIOTb B'fHTeJIH. iM ,4yme IIo,406aeTbcH HaB'faTHCb Y IIIKOJIi.

(25 c7.1I.)

3 piBeHb

CIIHIllH TeKcT, BHIIHIllH CJIOBa 3 IIO~BoeHHMM IIpHrOJIOCHHMH. IIpo~OBJR TeKCT 03HaKaMH JIiTa. ,n;o6epH 3arOJIOBOK.

BJIiTKY uoni KOPOTKi, 8 ,4Hi ,40Bri. B,4eHb COHI{e IIi,4Hi-MaeTbCH BHCOKO. Horo IIPOMiHHH ,406pe sirpisae 3eMJIIO. /{JIH ypO)KaIO xuitia IIOTpi6He TeIIJIO.

B-1

1 piBeHb

1. BCTaB rrporrymeni 6YKBH.

ocis ... , 3aeI{ •.. , pe,4 ••. Ka, TiH ..•

2. IIi~KpecJIM CJIOBa, HKi He IIepeHOCHThCH. 'faiiKa, 'faii, Kpaii, peat-tee, csiii, Isca.

3. 3aIIMIllH CJIOBO -Bi~ra~KY i rIO~iJIH Moro ~JIH nepeaocy.

Hopue pH,4HO scix HaKjJHJIO.

4. I3 CJIiB KOJRHOrO paznca CKJ[a~H i 3aIIHIllH peuenua. a) /{pY3i, B, IIi,4eMO, seerp«, 3aMOK.

6) 3aBiTaJIa, ,40, 3HMN, Hac, 3HOBY.

B) MeTeJIHK, y, IIOJIeTiB, IIOJIe, ,4aJIeKO. r] BHHOrpa,4Y, rpons, rspni, CMa'fHi.

5

5. If pononxc pexe ana •

.v IlHPKY POCTYTb .aepese: ... . Y 6yEwri sitipani KBiTH: ..• Cuoprcsrem« ...

{i. :~ IIO/\HHHX cxnanin yTBOpH CJIOBa, aanaum IX Y IUI/\OIL
He ry HO
Oil pa 60
2. pi&ettb railOK

JJbOHH rs Ips IIimJIH B rsito«, TaM 6YJIO 6i/l';/TO I,/Ilf/JIB «eiri«. BOHH Ha;;6HpaJIH rpntii» ra nspean» 6Y}(CTIJ tcnt rt»,

i ~)(} ('.!I. I

3 pi&eHb

I. llpo'lHTaH CJIOBa.

IIacryx, sic, nistii, BOBK, C06a'IKa, BpHrYBaJIlI, ;],//';/1110/.1/(/.

II06irJIa.

2. 5lKY KapTHHy YHBJIHE:llI TH, nposnrranunr ni CJIOBa'? P():lI(;I)I(II

npo nei.

B-2 1 piaeHb

1. BCTaB nporrymeni 6YKBH.

OKYH ... , JIHJI ... Ka, BeI(Mil( ... , IIpoMiH ... , IIaJJ ... TO. 2. TIi,ll;KpeCJIH CJIOBa, HKi nepeHOCHTbCH.

6iil, 6iilKa, rsiisc«, rail, iJKaK, JIHJIbKa.

3. Banmua CJIOBO-Bi,ll;ra,ll;KY i rrOll.iJIH Horo ,l1,JIH nepeaocy, Bes PYK, 6e;; sir, a ;; porssn«, XOI(HTb nii; He6ecaMlf.

4. 13 nonaanx CJIiB KOJKHOrO panxa CKJIa,ll;H i aarrnura peven un. a) IIepeK83BJIa, 3HOBY, KH3KY, MHM:I;

6) Hsciui, u«, BYJIHKiB, cisr;

s) BeJIHKe, lIOJJe, rsrce, 3f'JJf'He;

r ) IIOJJYHlfI{H, is, BHrJIH,4cJJJ:J, TP:IlJll.

5. TIpO,l1,oBm pexenua.

MH ;;6HpaJJlf HrOI(H:

Y IIOJJi ueiryr» KBiTH: ... B osepi IIJIaBaJOTb ...

6. 3 nonauax cKJIa,l1,iB yTBOpH CJIOBa, aarrnnrn IX Y PR,lI;OK.

ce Ka 2. piaeHb

IIa

JIa JIO

PY

Hears ciM'H

Hsurs ciM'n I(pYJKHa. Taro i MaMa IIpaI{IOIOT/, /II/ (1Ji//il)lfI(i, CTapmHil 6paT CJIYJKHTb B spsri], .H BrJYCH .v /(fI,I'l'(lMI' h.'I:/I'i, ."/ c:», J

6

3 piBeHb

1. IIpo'IHTaii CJlOBa.

BaCH.lIb, He, nTaIIIKH, cniiisum, ee cxonnnicax, nir, .lIeJKHTb, ctrocrepirae.

2. HKY KapTHHY YHBJlHelII TH, rrpO'IHTaBlIIH ni CJlOBa? P03Ka.iKH rrpo aei.

P060.TA N!.

B-1

1 piBeHb 1. CrrHlIIH.

gOMY.lIicH neiauors MeHe 3HOBY, Ha Il(HT ni,aHHBIIIH COHI(e ii 30plO? Jl ix .lII06JlIO, H 3HalO iXHIO MOBY ...

.!I. KOCTeHKO.

2. B HKOMY PHP,KY e 3BepTaHHH, uinxpecna IX.

1) MOBO H81IIa, MaMO pinns, MOH nTaIIIKO;

2) MOBa natus, MaMa piasa, MOH nrauucs,

a) 1; 6) 2.

3. Ilonina CJlOBa ztna nepenocy .

. MaiiKa, nenzsca, paiiou, .niiuc«, .lIbOH, naJIhTO, COCHa, open. 4. Banpononosani CJlOBa: vee, Kpaii, JKapT, rsiii, .lIhOH

a) O,aHOCK.lIMOBi;

6) nsocroisaosi.

5. YTBOpH CJlOBOCrrOJlY'IeHHH 3 nonaaax CJliB . »ic, ceno, IIIKO.lIa, rYCTHii, pinna, Be.lIHKe.

6. CIlI1lIIH, rrOCTaB norpifini 3HaKH, rrOp,iJlHBlIIH aa pe'IeHHH.

CKiJlbKH IX?

BaCH.lIhKO I(i.lIHii ,aeHb He 6alfHB uecsuca Ky,aH BiH nporras

2. piBeHb

JIHCT

Hsturcas FPHI(h 6paTOBi .lIHCTa. IIoK.lIaB iioro B KOHBepT.

BKHHYB .lIHCTa Y nOIliTOBY CKPHHhKY. I niuios .lIHCT no tipere BaCH.lIhKa.

(20 CJI.)

3 piBeHb

CKJlap,H TeKCT "KolIIeHH" aa nonaaasi nzraaosr.

1. Ilponano KOlIIeHH fla iM'H ...

2. Horo 30BHilIIHiii BIIr.1IH,a, nOBMKH.

3. ,l(e ,aiTH iioro IIIYK8.lIH?

4. ,l(e BOHH 3HaiilII.lIH KOlIIeHH?

1

B-2

1 piaeHb 1. CIUI:UIH.

MH ,lf3BiHO'lKH, .1IiCOBi ,lf3BiHO'lKH C.1IaBHM /(1'11/.. MH cniseesr, ,lf3BOHOM sycrpiueeu nens! /(t'lIb!

II. Tu v n n».

2. Y HKOMY pH,II;KY e 3BepTaHHH, IIi,ll;KpeCJIH IX.

1) 3eM.1IR neurs, xpacyu» MlfJIa, JIlO6a 6N6ycJ{.

2) 3eMJIe nsurs, «pscyue MHJIR, .1I106a 6H6.VCHJ.

a) 1; 6)2.

3. 110,ll;iJIH CJIOBa ,ll;JIH IIepeHOCY.

OCeJIR, etcpnn, 'laiiKa, neu», noisn, tiarsxo, aJlb6oM, o.u-n», 4. Barrponouoeaai CJIOBa: KHiiJ, Kpaii, yposcsii, rrouui, /(1I1I1I0I

a) O,lfHOCKJIa,lfoBi; 6) ,lfBOCK.1Ia,40Bi.

5. CTBOPH CJIOBOCIIOJIY'IeHHfl ai CJIiB.

rycu, uoupyrs, KHJJra, 6iJIi, sipns, uisesa.

6. Cnmua, IIOCTaB IIOTpi6Hi 3HaKH, IIo,ll;iJIHBIllH na PI"I('IIII 11.

CKiJIbKH IX?

IOpacHK JIlO6HB 3HMy HKa ue 'lY,lfOBa iropa pOKY 2. piaeHb

IIpo 6epi3KY

IIo30JIoTH.1Ia ocisrs 6epi3KY. 3a6JIHlI{aJIa BOHR, sncn n.n», KO}l(eH 6epi3KOlO MHJIyeTbCH. IIoBiRB .1IereHbKHii HlT('/){'I(b. KiJIbKa JIHCTO'lKiB Ha 3eMJIlO CTPYCHB.

( 1.'/ c.n. )

:3 piaeHb

CKJIa,ll;H TeKCT "MoH C06aKa" sa ,ll;aHHM IIJIaHOM.

1. K.1IH'lKa.

2. 30BHillIHiii BHr.1IH,lf.

3. IIoBll/fKH.

4. BHIIll/fOK, RKHii Bi,lf6YBCH 3 ueto (HHM).

B-1

1 piaeHb

1. 3aIIHIllH aaepranaa ,11;0 oci6, TBapHH, npeznaerin. a) 6a6ycR, MHKO.1Ia, MapiiiKa, TaTO;

6) .1IHCH'lKa, ,lfOlI{HK, 3eMJIH, IIiBHHK.

2. 3aIIHIllH ,ll;eKiJIbKa CJIiB BBi'IJIHBOCTi, HKi BHKOPHCTOBYIOThCH:

a) IIpH sycrpivi JIIO,lfeii; 6) KO.1IH lI{OCb IIPO('J1TJ..

3. Biz; IIO,ll;aHHX iMeH ,ll;OPOCJIHX yTBOpH ,ll;HTH'Ii, 3aIIH 11111 :11I 3pa3KOM: Ilerpo - IIeTpHK.

IBaH - Oxcaes - AH,lfpiii -

8

4. Barrmua CJIOBa B anrpaai THOMY IlOPH~KY.

CHHiii, gepBOHHii; TJOJIbIIaH, aiicrps;

tiapau, MOJIO,ah; nepeso, JIOJKKa.

5. IIocTaB 3aMicTb xpanox norpifini aa aMicTOM CJIOBa.

HaiiKpazqJ1ii ocinniii MicHL(b - ... , a BeCHHHHiiY JKOBTHi '" 38BMHpae, a nepees CKH,aalOTh aOJIOTe •.. 6. Ilorranra HaaBY MicTa (cena) • .fI .JKJlBY B miori {ceni] ... 2. piseHb

Y uucani

Bpsmii sci ,aiTH ii,aYTh .ao mKOJIH. TaM BOHH BgaTbCH Y CBiTJIHX KJIaCax. Ha ypotcex YBaJKHO CJIyxaJOTh. IIicJIH YPoKiB

IIOBepTaJOThCH ,aO,aOMY.

(22 C.1I.)

3 piseHb

,ll.ommlll HeaaKiHqeHHH TeKCT. ,ll.o6epH aarOJIOBOK.

Haaituuo» cepunesuii senip, 8 IIOJIH IIOBepTaeTbCH xynooa.

rOCIIO,aHHi BHXO,aHTh sycrpistsr« csoix KopiBOK. BOHH .••

B-2

1 piseHb

1. 3arrHIIlH aBepTaHHH ~O oci6, TBapHH, npezoaerin. a) ,ai,aYCh, MaMa, OJIeHKa, IOpaCJJK;

6) CJJHJJgKa, sirep, COHegKO, Be,aMe,aJJK.

2. 3arrHIIlH ,ll;eKiJIbKa CJIiB BBiqJIHBOCTi, HKi BHKOPHCTOBYIOTbCH:

. a) IIpH rrpouuurni; 6) KOJIJJ ,aHKYJOTh onne O,aHOMY.

3. Bin nozraanx iMeH ,ll;OPOCJIHX yTBOpH ,ll;HTHqi. 3alIHIIlH aa 3paaKOM: raJIH - raJIJJHKa.

IOpiii - MapJJHa Hsnis: -

4. 3arrHIIlH CJIOBa B anrpani THOMY IIOpH,ll;KY.

ciuens, rpeseu»; Mara3HH, ,aiBgHHKa;

KBiTKa, ropotieas; H6JIYKa, aeMJIH.

5. IIocTaB aaMicTb rcpanorc IIOTpi6Hi aa aMicToM CJIOBa.

IITaxJJ soceun .•. Y TeIIJIi Kpai: a uesecsi .... Bocesu uepese CTOHTb ..• , a B3JJMKY BKPHTi ...•

6. HarrHIIlH HaaBY MicTa. . .. - CTOJIJJL(H usiuoi BaTbKiBlL(HHH.

2. piseHb

Bseuepi

Ocinniii' eenip TJJXO IIi,aiiimoB no BiKHa. B ycix tcismarax 3aCBiTJJB CBiTJIO. Ha BYJIJJL(JIX CIIaJIaXHYJIH .nixrapi. IIoJKoBKJIe JIJJCTH tue ,aYJKge 3aHCKpi.f1O.

(21 C.1I.)

3 piseHb

,ll.orrHIIll{ He3aKiHqeHHH TeKCT . .ll:06epH aarOJIOBOK.

IOPKO IIimOB y nic 361/paTH rpJJ6H. HOMY IIOIIa,aaJIHCH CHpoi.JKKJJ, IIi,a6epe30BJJKH, MaCJIJOKH. I psutrou nia ,ay60M BiH II06agJJB ...

9