2 >
2 Yn
Ching minh ring néu 2, 20,+*+ 2, 18 mot odin vicita yi. yos** «Ya th
ws Soe -
Si
=
v
Cho a, 2,4,
véimoi p
Ja mot day tang v6 han céc s6 nguyén duong. Ching minh rang
1 déu t6n tai v6 han cdc s6 a,,, thod man
yy = Ly + Yl
v6i7, y lacde sé nguyén duong va q > p.
3. Tren céc canh cia mot tam gide tuy ¥ AABC cfc tam gide AABR, ABCP,
ACAG duge dung vé phia ngoai sao cho ZCBP = ZCAQ = 45°,ZBCP
ZACQ = 30°, ZABR = ZBAR = 15°. Ching minh rang ZQRP = 90° va
QR=RP.
4, Ta ki higu A 1a téng cdc chits6 ctta s6 4444 viet trong he thap phan, B 1d tng
cdc chit sé cla sé A. Hay xc dinh téng cdc chitsé cla sé B.
oan hoe sinh Viet Nam nam 1975 doat hai huy chyong Bac va ba huy
chyong Déng. Tuy nhién theo nhimg thong tin ma Thay gido, PGS. TS: Neuyén Hoi Nel
thinh vien ciia doi tuyén Viet Nam tham dur ki thi IMO1975, cung cap, thi
Viet Nam nam d6 1a mot huy chuong Bac va ba huy chong Déng. Vi thé chiing toi tam thé
cchuta dua ra thong tin vé thanh vién di tuyén va thanb tich cba doi nim 1975 va se
‘i ligu nay trong thai gian sm nhdit 6 thé, Nhan day, ching 181 cam on chi
t6i PGS.TS. Nguyén Hoi Nghia vé nhiing thong tin quy bau da cung cap cho Dién dan.
Phan Vii Diém Hing da tra thinh hoc sinh nit dau tien ciia Viet Nam tham du’ ki thi IMO. IMO: Céchai thi Olympic Todn quéc té 31
5. Hay xéc dinh xem ligu c6 thé tim duge 1975
don vi hay khong ma thoa man khoaing céch gi
im trén dung trdn véi ban kinh
hai diém bat ki déu 1a 86 hita ty.
6. Hay xc dinh tat ef cdc da thite P hai bién thod man cdc tinh chat sau day:
(a) V6i mdi so nguyen duong n va moi s6 thyc fr, y ta 66
P(te, ty) =t"P(a,y)
(b) véi moi so thue a,b, ethi
P(b-+0,0)+ Plc+a,b) +Pla+b,0)
© PUL,0)=1
2.18 Lan thit mudi tam, tai Linz, Austria, nam 1976
TT [Mo vaten Lop | Tring Huy chuong
T_[Nauyén Thi Thigu Hoa 10 [DHKHINHaNGi | HCB
2_[Te Ngoo Chayen T0_| DHSP Vinh HCD
3__[ Nauyén Hing Son 10 HCD
a_[Lé Ngoc Minh 10_| DHSP Ha Ni HCD
5_[ Ha Huy Bing 10_| DHKATN Ha Noi
6_[ Nauyén Van Hanh
7_[ Phan Thanh Dién DHSP Ha Noi
& [Le Hai Khoi DHKHTN Ha Noi
loi véi dign tich bang 32 tng do dai ciia hai canh doi
ving 16, Hay xac dinh tat cd ede gid tri c6 thé do dai clia
1. Trong mat phang cho tit
dign va mot dudng chéo
duting chéo cdn lai.
da thite P,,(2c) thoa man P, (x —2va Pix) = P,(Pja(x)) v6i
Ching minh ring véi moi so nguyen duong i thi nghigm cia phuong
tinh 18 cac s6 thye va doi mot khdc nhau.
3. Mot chige hop hinh chit nhat duge chia thank céc hinh lap phuong don vi. Gid sit
rang ngudi ta c6 thé dat cdc hinh lap phuong c6 thé tich bang 2 vao trong hop sao
cho ec canh cita cdc lap phuong dé Ia song song véi cdc canh cita hop va ring:
4. Hay xc dinh gid tri lin nhat e6 thé cit tich edes6 nguyen duong ma e6 tng bing
1976. é
5. Xét he pphuong trinh voi g = 2p dn 2y,.r9,.--4-r¢ Sau day:
ayn, + ay2t2 +
Ayr) + aypty +++
Opty + Ayaty +--+ + dyytq
6 46 cc hg s6 ay thude vao tap {—1, 0,1}. Ching minh ring hg néi trén c6 mot
nghigm (c),.22,*** 27) thoa man
(a) Tata cde s6 x; déu nguyén (j = 1 +4).
(b) Téntai it nhat mots6 j max; 40.
(©) |x;| 0 véi moi sé thue 0 thi
+P <2va A+B < 1,
5. Cho cdc sé nguyén duong a, b thod min a? + 6? chia cho a+ c6 thuong Ia q va
86 dura r, Hay xc dinh tat ed ede cap (a, b) thod man q? + r=
6. Cho /(n) & mot him xée dinh tren tp cf s6 nguyen duong va e6 gid ti trong tap
46, Ching minh rng néu
F(n +1) > F(F(n))
‘véimoi s nguyen dung n thi f(n) = n v6i moi s6 nguyen duong n.
2.20 Lan thit hai muoi, tai Bucharest, Romania, nam
1978
TT [Mo va ten Trung, Huy chuong
T_[VoKim Tuan DHSP Ha Noi 30 HCB
2_[Neuyén Thanh Tung | DHSP Ha Noi 29) HCB
3_ [D6 Dire Thai DHSP Ha Noi 25, HCD
[Ho Dinh Duin ‘Quée hoc Hue 24 HCD
5_[LéNhw Duong. THPT Thai Phign, Hai Phong | 24 HCD
© _[Neuyén Twin Hing _| DHSP Vinh 23 HCD
7_[Neuyén Hong Thai _| THPT Chu Vin An, Ha Noi_| 23 HCD
&_[Neuyén Trung Ha | THPT Chu Van An, Ha Noi_| 22 HCD
1. Cho cde so nguyén dong m va n voi 1 < m
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