PROJECT : CLIENT : JOB NO.

: INPUT DATA
CONCRETE STRENGTH (ACI 318 5.1.1) REBAR YIELD STRESS FACTORED AXIAL LOAD FACTORED MOMENT LOAD FACTORED SHEAR LOAD LENGTH OF SHEAR WALL THICKNESS OF WALL DEPTH AT FLANGE WIDTH AT FLANGE TOTAL WALL HEIGHT TO TOP REINF. BARS AT BULB WALL DIST. HORIZ. REINF. WALL DIST. VERT. REINF. HOOP REINF - WIDTH, B, DIR. 5 HOOP REINF - LENGTH DIR. 22 WALL EFFECTIVELY CONTINUOUS ? fc' fy Pu Mu Vu L t D B hw 28 2 2 legs of legs of = = = 4 60 ksi ksi

DATE : DESIGN SUMMARY

SHEAR WALL LENGTH SHEAR WALL THICKNESS BULB END WIDTH BULB END DEPTH BULB REINFORCING WALL HORIZ. REINF WALL VERT. REINF HOOP REINF - WIDTH, B, DIR. HOOP REINF - LENGTH DIR.

PAGE : DESIGN BY : REVIEW BY :

Special Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall Design Based on ACI 318-05 / IBC 06
L t B D + Web 28 2 2 5 22 # # # # # = = = = 11 7 7 5 5 @ @ @ @ 12 12 6 6 in o.c. in o.c. in o.c. in o.c. 28.83 ft 16.00 in 34.00 in 173.71 in

8060 k

= 87822 ft-k = 1404 k

= 28.83 ft = 16 in = 34 in = 34 in

THE WALL DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

= 237.5 ft # 11 # 7 @ 12 in. o.c. # 7 @ 12 in. o.c. # 5 # 5 Yes (ACI 21.7.6.2 apply)

L D t B

ANALYSIS
20000

15000

10000

f Pn (k)
5000

0 0
-5000

50000

100000

150000

-10000

f Mn (ft-k) CHECK MINIMUM REINFORCEMENT RATIOS AND SPACING (ACI 318-05 21.7.2.1 & 14.3)

(rt )min. = (rl )min. = (rt )provd. = (rl )provd. =

where

0.0025 0.0025 0.0063 0.0063 Acv =

[ for [ for

Acv (fc')0.5 = Acv (fc')0.5 =

350.09 350.09 [Satisfactory] [Satisfactory]

kips kips

< <

Vu , and bar size # 7 horizontal] Vu , and bar size # 7 vertical]

> >

(rt )min. (rl )min.

2 5535 in

(gross area of concrete section bounded by web thickness and length in the shear direction) Vu

The proposed spacing is less than the maximum permissible value of 18 in and is satisfactory. Since wall

>

2 Acv (fc')0.5 ,

two curtains reinforcement required. (ACI 318-05 21.7.2.2) CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (ACI 318-05 21.7.4.1 & 21.7.4.4) fVn =MIN [ f Acv (ac (fc')0.5 + rt fy), f 8 Acv (fc')0.5 ] = where f = 1665.56 kips 8.24 >2)

>

Vu

[Satisfactory]

0.60 (conservatively, ACI 318-05 9.3.4 a) 2.0 ( for hw / L =

ac =
rl >

rt

[Satisfactory]

(only for hw / L > 2.0, ACI 318-05 21.7.4.3)

CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY MAXIMUM DESIGN AXIAL LOAD STRENGTH (ACI 318-05 21.7.5.1 & Eq.10-2)

f Pmax =0.8 f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] =

where f = Ag = Ast = 0.65 (ACI 318-05 9.3.2.2) 2 6759 in .
2 116.36 in .

15375 kips.

>

Pu

[Satisfactory]

DESIGN MOMENT CAPACITY AT MAXIMUM AXIAL LOAD STRENGTH ARE FROM 0 TO 37085 ft-kips. FOR THE BALANCED STRAIN CONDITION UNDER COMBINED FLEXURE AND AXIAL LOAD, THE MAXIMUM STRAIN IN THE CONCRETE AND IN THE TENSION REINFORCEMENT MUST SIMULTANEOUSLY REACH THE VALUES SPECIFIED IN ACI 318-05 10.3.2 AS

ec = 0.003 AND et = fy / Es = 0.002069 . THE DEPTH TO THE NEUTRAL AXIS AND EQUIVALENT RECTANGULAR CONCRETE
Cb = d

STRESS BLOCK ARE GIVEN BY

e c / (e c + e s )

195

in

a = Cb b1 =

165

in

b1 =

0.85

( ACI 318-05 10.2.7.3 ) 329 in

f = 0.65 + (et -0.002)(250/3) =

0.656 (ACI 318-05 Fig. R9.3.2)

d = (L - 0.5D ) =

DESIGN AXIAL AND MOMENT CAPACITIES AT THE BALANCED STRAIN CONDITION ARE 7332 kips AND 103102 ft-kips. IN ACCORDANCE WITH ACI 318-05 9.3.2 THE DESIGN MOMENT CAPACITY WITHOUT AXIAL LOAD IS f Mn = 0.9 M n = 86262 kips. TO KEEP TENSION SECTION WITH SHEAR CAPACITY PER ACI SEC. 11.10.6, THE PURE AXIAL TENSION CAPACITY IS - f Pn = - 0.9 MIN(Ast Fy , 3.3 fc'0.5 4 L t ) = -4159 kips. SUMMARY OF LOAD VERSUS MOMENT CAPACITIES ARE SHOWN IN THE TABLE BELOW, AND THEY ARE PLOTTED ON THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM AT FRONT PAGE. AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY AT MAXIMUM LOAD AT 0 % TENSION AT 25 % TENSION AT 50 % TENSION AT e t = 0.002 AT BALANCED CONDITION AT e t = 0.005 AT FLEXURE ONLY AT TENSION ONLY = = = = = = = = = = f Pn (kips) 15375 15375 13650 11613 9949 7428 7332 6172 0 -4159 f Mn (ft-kips) 0 37085 54654 73516 85897 101295 103102 137743 86262 0

DESIGN FORCES Pu & Mu ARE ALSO PLOTTED ON THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM. FROM THE INTERACTION DIAGRAM. THE ALLOWABLE MOMENT AT AN AXIAL LOAD Pu IS GIVEN BY f Mn = 97675 kips.

>

Mu

[Satisfactory] (ACI 318-05 Fig. R9.3.2)

where f = Min{0.9, Max[0.65 + (et - 0.002)(250/3) , 0.65]} = 0.650

CHECK BOUNDARY ZONE REQUIREMENTS AN EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISION OF BOUNDARY ZONE CONFINEMENT REINFORCEMENT IS GIVEN BY ACI318-05 21.7.6.2, 21.7.6.3, and 21.7.6.5(a) PROVIDED THAT c < (L hw) / (600 du) for ACI 21.7.6.2 apply where c = 208 or fc < 0.2 fc' for ACI 21.7.6.3 apply [Unsatisfactory]

in. ( distance from the extreme compression fiber to neutral axis at P u & Mn loads. )

du = 20.0 in. ( design displacement, assume 0.007hw as a conservative short cut, see ACI 318-05 21.7.6.2a. )
fc = (Pu / A) + (Mu y / I ) y = A = I = 173 7696 94443188 = 2.978 ksi. ( the maximum extreme fiber compressive stress at P u & Mu loads. ) in. ( distance from the extreme compression fiber to neutral axis at P u & Mu loads. ) in2. ( area of transformed section. ) in4. ( moment of inertia of transformed section. ) 0.038

Or the longitudinal reinforcement ratio at the wall end =

>

400 / fy

[Unsatisfactory]

HENCE SPECIAL BOUNDARY ZONE DETAILING REQUIRED ! The boundary element length = MAX( c - 0.1L , 0.5 c , D + 12 ) = 173.71 in. ( ACI 318-05 21.7.6.4 ) The maximum hoop spacing = MIN[ B/4 , 6db , 6 , 4+(14-hx)/3 ] = The required hoop reinforcement ( ACI 318-05, Eq.21-4 ) Ash, B DIR = (0.09 s hc fc' ) / fyh = Ash, L DIR = (0.09 s hc fc' ) / fyh = 6 in.o.c. ( ACI 318-05 21.4.4.2 & 21.7.6.5a )
2 0.273 in .

< <

# 5 provided # 5 provided

[Satisfactory] [Satisfactory]

0.294 in .