EVALUACIN FINAL (A) 2013-II

ASIGNATURA


FACULTAD : Ingeniera
RESPONSABLE : ngel Aquino Fernndez

SOLUCIONARIO

N DE
PREGUNTA
RESPUESTA ESPERADA CALIFICACIN

1.

Hallando la reaccin

0
(9.6) 1.2(9.6) 2.4(8) 2.4(6.4) 1.2(4.8) 0
5.4
K
y
y
M
A
A kN
E =
=
=


(1 Pto)


0
4 1
(1.2 5.4) (4.8) 2.4(3.2) 2.4(1.6) (3.6) (2.4) 0
17 17
12 216
25 17
2.97 ( )
F
M
EH EH
EH
DF kN Traccin
E =
| | | |
+ + + + =
| |
\ . \ .
=
=
(4 ptos)
MECNICA VECTORIAL

2.


Hallando las reacciones:

0
(7) 26 135(6) 10(1) 0
113.43
A
y
y
M
B
B
E =
+ =
=

0
113.43 135 10 0
11.57
y
y
Y
F
A
A
E =
+ + =
=

(1/2 pto)

a)
1
0 1 x s s

0
1
10 0
0
10
10
M x
M
M x
M
=
=
=

=

0
1
10 0
10
10
10
V
V
V
V
+ =
=
=

=

(1/2 pto)

a)
2
1 4 x s s

2
1 3
4
5 1
( 1) .( ) 10 11.57( 1) 0
3 3
10
5
10 11, 57( 1) ( 1)
59.71 9
x
M x x x
M
M x x x
M

+ =
=
= +

=

2
1 2
4
5
( 1) 10 11.57 0
3
21.57
5
21.57 ( 1)
6.57 3
V x
V
V x
V
+ + =
=
=

=

(1 ptos)

c)
3
4 8 x s s

2
4 3
8
5 1
( 1) .( ) 26 10 11, 57( 1) 0
3 3
33.71
5
10 26 11.57( 1) ( 1)
55.56 9
x
M x x x
M
M x x x
M

+ + =
=
= +

=

2
4 2
8
5
( 1) 11.57 10 0
3
6.57
5
21.57 ( 1)
60.10 3
V x
V
V x
V
+ + =
=
=

=

Hallando el
max
M :
2
5
21.57 ( 1) 0
3
x = ; 4.60 x =
3
5
10(4.60) 26 11.57(4.60 1) (4.60 1)
9
M = +
max
35.73 M = (2 ptos)

d)
4
8 10 x s s

2
8 3
10
5 1
( 1) .( ) 10 11, 57( 1) 113.43( 8) 26 0
3 3
55.56
5
10 11.57( 1) 113.43( 8) 26 ( 1)
0 9
x
M x x x x
M
M x x x x
M

+ + =
=
= + +

=

2
8 2
10
5
( 1) 10 11, 57 113.43 0
3
53.33
5
135 ( 1)
0 3
V x
V
V x
V
+ + + =
=
=

=

(2 ptos)



(2 ptos)




3.


Hallando el Centroide del conjunto:
Elemento rea x y xA yA
Placa 10x0,5 = 5 0 5 0 25
1er Angulo L6x4x1/2 = 4,75 1.231 1.98 5.84725 9.405
2do Angulo L6x4x1/2 = 4,75 -2.23 0.981 -10.5925 4.65975
E
14.5 -4.74525 39.06475

4.74525
0.33
12.5
X

= = ;
39.06475
2.69
14.5
Y = = (3 ptos)
Aplicando Steiner:
2
' ( . ) x x I I Ad = E +
3 2 2 2
1
(0.5)(10) (0.5)(10)(2.31) 17.3 (4.75)(0.71) 6.22 (4.75)(1.709)
12
x I
(
( ( = + + + + +
(


4
108.13 x I in = (4 ptos)