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MathematicsPaperI

JeeAdvance2013

PARTIIIMATHEMATICS
SECTION1:(OnlyOneOptionCorrectType)
Thissectioncontains 10multiplechoicequestions.Eachquestionhasfourchoices(A),(B),
(C)and(D)outofwhich ONLYONEiscorrect.
41. Let f :[1/2,1] R(thesetofallrealnumbers)beapositive,nonconstantanddifferentiable
1

functionsuchthat f ' (x)<2 f (x)and f (1/2)=1.Thenthevalueof f(x)dx liesintheinterval


1/2

(A) (2e 1,2e)

(B) (e 1,2e 1) (C)

41. (D) f ' (x)<2 f (x)

(D)

e- 1
0,

f( x)
< 2 (Q f (x)is(+)vefunction)
f(x)

f( x)
< 2dx

f(x)
f (1/2)< ke

ln f (x)<2x + c
ke >1

e- 1

,e- 1

2x
e(e- 1)

f(x)dx< k e dx= k

2
1/2
1/2

f (x)< ke2x

k>1/ e

f (x)dx < 1e(e- 1)

e 2
1/2

e- 1
0<
.
f(x)dx<

2
1/2

42. Acurvepassesthroughthepoint(1, p /6).Lettheslopeofthecurveateachpoint(x,y)be


(y / x)+sec(y / x), x >0.Thentheequationofthecurveis
(A) sin(y / x)=log x +(1/2)
(B) cosec(y / x)=log x +2
(C) sec(2y / x)=log x +2
(D) cos(2y / x)=log x +(1/2)
42. (A) dy / dx =(y / x)+sec(y / x)
y= vx
dy/ dx = v+ x (dv / dx)

dv/secv =dx / x
sin v =ln x + c
1/2=0+ c
c =1/2
sin(y / x)=log x +(1/2).

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43. Perpendicularsaredrawnfrompointsontheline

x + 2 y+ 1 z
=
= totheplane x + y + z =3.The
2
- 1 3

feetoftheperpendicularslieontheline.
(A)

x y- 1 z- 2
=
=
5
8
- 13

(B)

x y- 1 z- 2
=
=
2
3
- 5

(C)

x y- 1 z- 2
=
=
4
3
- 7

(D)

x y- 1 z- 2
=
=
2
- 7
5

43. (D)

x + 2 y+ 1 z
=
= = r
2
- 1 3

(hkw)

P =(2r 2, r 1,3r)=(x0y0z0)=Variablepointontheline L.
h- x0 k- y0 w- z0
(x + y + z - 3) 4r - 6
4r
=
=
= - 0 0 0
= -
+ 3
=1
1
1
3
3
3
Here(h, k, w)isavariablepointonthelocusjoiningthefeetoftheperpendicularsfrom L.
h =2r 2(4r /3)+2=2r /3
k = r 1(4r /3)+2=(7r /3)+1

w =3r (4r /3)+2=(5r /3)+2

h k- 1 w- 2
=
=
.
2
- 7
5

Answeris(D).

andSQ= i - 3
determinediagonalsofaparallelogram PQRS and
44. Let PR= 3i+
j- 2k
j- 4k
beanothervector.Thenthevolumeoftheparallelopipeddeterminedbythe
PT = i + 2
j+ 3k
vectors PT , PQ and PS is
(A) 5
(B) 20
44. (C)

(D) 30

(C) 10

q
P

, SQ= i - 3
, PT = i + 2

PR= 3i+
j- 2k
j- 4k
j+ 3k
Volumeofparallelopiped=(vectorareaofparallelogram). PT
i j

k
1 r r
1

= (d1 d2).PT = 3 1 - 2 .PT


2
2

1 - 3 - 4

1
{i(-10)- j(-10)+ k(-10)} . PT = 1{-10+ 20- 30}= 10 Qvolumeis+ve.
2
2

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n
23

45. Thevalueof cot cot-11+ 2k is

k=1
n=1
(A) 23/25
(B) 25/23

45. (B)

(C) 23/24

23

23

(n+ 1)- n

n=1

n=1

(D) 24/23
23

cot-1(1+ n(n+ 1))= tan-1 1+ n(n+ 1) = tan-1(24)- tan-1(1)= tan-125

-1 25
= 25/23.
Exp.= cot cot
23

46. Fora> b> c>0, thedistance between(1, 1)and thepoint ofintersection ofthe lines
ax + by + c =0and bx + ay + c =0islessthan22.Then
(A) a+ b c >0 (B) a b +c <0 (C) a b +c >0 (D) a+ b c <0
c
c

,
46. (AC)Pointofintersectionis a+ b a+ b
2

a + b+ c
a + b+ c
< 2
2
< 2 2
0<
a+ b
a+ b
a + b > c a + b c >0.Since,option(C)iscorrectas a > b > c >0.

1
lieoncircles(x x0)2+(y y0)2= r2and
a
(x x0)2+(y y0)2=4r2,respectively.If z0= x0+ iy0satisfiestheequation2| z0|2= r2+2,then
| a |=
(A) 1/ 2
(B) 1/2
(C) 1/ 7
(D) 1/3

47. Letcomplexnumbers a and

47. (C) z0= 2a -

1
a
2

22a -

1
= r 2 + 2
a

7 +

22a 2

1
1
= a+ 2
a
a

- 8= 0 = 1 or1/7
2

1
7

or1.

48. Thenumberofpointsin( , ),forwhich x2 x sin x cos x =0,is


(A) 6
(B) 4
(C) 2
(D) 0
48. (C) f(x)=x2x sinx cosx f'(x)= x (2cos x)
f'(x)<0for x <0& f '(x)>0for x >0
f(x)isdecreasingbefore x =0andincreasingafter x =0,also f (0)=1.
f (x)=0issatisfiedbytwopointsin(, )

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49. Theareaenclosedbythecurvesy=sinx+cosxandy=|cosxsinx|overtheinterval
[0, p /2]is
(A) 4(21)
(B) 22(21)
(C) 2(2+1)
(D) 22(2+1)
p /4

49. (B)

p /2

Area= ((sin x + cos x)- (cos x - sin x))dx +


0
p /4

= 2

((sin x + cos x)- (sin x - cos x))dx


p /4

p /2

sin xdx + 2 cos xdx = 2 2 2- 1

p /4

50. Fourpersonsindependentlysolveacertainproblemcorrectlywithprobabilities1/2,3/4,1/4,
1/8.Thentheprobabilitythattheproblemissolvedcorrectlybyatleastoneofthemis
(A) 235/256
(B) 21/256
(C) 3/256
(D) 253/256
50. (A) Probabilityofsolvingtheproblemcorrectlybyatleastoneofthem
1 1 235
1 3
1 - 1- 1- 1- 1- =
2 4 4 8 256

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SECTION2 (OneormoreoptionscorrectType)
Thissectioncontains 5multiplechoicequestions.Eachquestionhasfourchoices(A),(B),
(C)and(D),outofwhich ONEorMORE arecorrect.
51. For33matrices M and N,whichofthefollowingstatement(s)is(are)NOTcorrect?
(A) NTMN is symmetric or skew symmetric, according as M is symmetric or skew
symmetric
(B) MN NM isskewsymmetricforallsymmetricmatrices M and N
(C) MN issymmetricforallsymmetricmatrices M and N
(D) (adj M)(adj N)=adj(MN)forallinvertiblematrices M and N
51. (CD)

(NTMN)T= NT MT (NT)T= NTMN (sinceMT= M)


(MNNM)T =(MN)T (NM)T=NTMTMTNT =(MNNM)
\ skewsymmetric.
(C) (MN)T=NT MT =NM (sinceNT=N,MT= M)
\ MN isnotalwayssymmetric.
(D) Asadj(MN)=adj M.adj N
\ statements(C)and(D)areincorrect.
(A)
(B)

52. Aline l passingthroughtheoriginisperpendiculartothelines


,- < t <
l1 :(3+ t)i+ (-1+ 2t)j+ (4+ 2t)k
,- < s<
l2 :(3+ 2s)i+ (3+ 2s)
j + (2+ s)k

Then,thecoordinate(s)ofthepoint(s)on l2atadistanceof 17 fromthepointofintersectionof


l and l1is(are)
(A) (7/3,7/3,5/3)
(B) (1,1,0)
(C) (1,1,1)
(D) (7/9,7/9,8/9)
)+ t(i+ 2
)
52. (BD) L1 : (3i-
j+ 4k
j+ 2k
)+ s(2i+ 2j+ k
)
L2: (3i+ 3j+ 2k
Let a, b, c be DR ofreq.line L1
\ a +2b +2c =0
2a +2b +c =0
a : b :c =2:3:2
)+ (2i- 3
)
Eq.of L : (0i+ 0
j + 0k
j + 2k

Pointofint.of L1and L
Anypointof L:(2l,3l,+2l)and L1:( l1+3,2l1,1,2l1+4)
Forpointofint
2l = l1+3,
3l =2l 1,2l =2l1+4
l =1,
l1 =1
\ pointofint (2,3,2)
Anypointof L2:(2k1+3,2k1+3, k1+2)
(2k1+32)2+(2k1+3+3)2+(k1+22)2 =

( 17)

k1 =2,k1=10/9
\ pointsare (1,1,0),(7/9,7/9,8/9).

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53. Arectangularsheetoffixedperimeterwithsideshavingtheirlengthsintheratio8:15is
convertedintoanopenrectangularboxbyfoldingafterremovingsquaresofequalareafromall
fourcorners.Ifthetotalareaofremovedsquaresis100,theresultingboxhasmaximumvolume.
Thenthelengthsofthesidesoftherectangularsheetare
(A) 24
(B) 32
(C) 45
(D) 60
53. (AC)V=(15x 2y)(8x 2y) y [y sideofsquare,clearly y =5formax.volume]
V=120x2y46xy2+4y3
dV/ dy=120x2462xy +12y2=0
when y =5,120x2925x +300=0
12x246x +30=0 x =3,5/6.
If x =3sides:45,24.
If x =5/6:(Notpossiblesince2y >8x).
k(k+1)
(-1) 2 k2.Then Sncantakevalue(s)
54. Let Sn =
k=1
4n

(A) 1056

(B) 1088

(C) 1120

(D) 1332

54. (AD)Sn=1222+32+425262+72+82.....+(4n 1)2+(4n)2


=32+421222+72+825262.....+(4n 1)2+(4n 3)2+4n2(4n 2)2
=4[2+3+6+7+10+11+........(4n 2)+(4n 1)]
=8(1+3+5+........+(2n 1))+4(3+7+11+........+(4n 1))
=16n2+4n =4n (4n +1), n N,satisfiedby(A)and(D)when n =8,9respectively.
55. Letf (x)= x sin px, x >0.Thenforallnaturalnumbers n, f ' (x)vanishesat
1

(A) auniquepointintheinterval n,n+


2

(B) auniquepointintheinterval n+ , n+ 1
2

(C) auniquepointintheinterval(n, n +1)


(D) twopointsintheinterval(n, n +1)

55. (BC) f'(x)= px cos px +sin px =0


tan px= px

sin px= pxcos px

-px
tan px

-1/2

1/2

3/2

Hence, x n+ , n+ 1 andalso x (n, n +1).


2

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SECTION3 (IntegervaluecorrectType)
Thissectioncontains 5questions.Theanswertoeachquestionisa singledigitinteger,ranging
from0to9.(bothinclusive).
56. Apackcontains n cardsnumberedfrom1to n.Twoconsecutivenumberedcardsareremoved
fromthepackandthesumofthenumbersontheremainingcardsis1224.Ifthesmallerofthe
numbersontheremovedcardsis k,then k 20=
56. (5)

n(n+ 1)
- (2k+ 1)= 1224
2
Q 1 k n 1

n 2 + n- 2450
n- 1
4
Hence, k =25.
1

n2+ n 4k =2450

49< n <51

n =50

:a,b,c {-1,1}}.Threenoncoplanarvectors
57. ConsiderthesetofeightvectorsV = {ai+ b
j + ck
canbechosenfrom V in2pways.Then p is

57. (5) Consideringtheoriginatthecentreofacube,thenthegivenvectorsarethevectorsjoining


centreandeightverticesofthiscube.
Asetofcoplanarvectors(orthreeverticesinthiscase)canbeselectediffoutofthreevertices
weselecttwoverticeswhicharesituatedatthetwoendsofabodydiagonalandthethird
vertexcanbeanypointoutofremainingsixvertices.
\ Thereare46=24coplanarvectors(astherearefourbodydiagonals).
\ No.ofnoncoplanarvectors=8C324=32.
\ p =5.
x2 y2
+
= 1atthepoints P and
4 3
Q.Letthetangentstotheellipseat P and Q meetatthepoint R.If D(h)=areaofthetriangle PQR,

58. Averticallinepassingthroughthepoint(h,0)intersectstheellipse

D1= max D(h)andD 2 = min D(h),then


1/2 h 1

1/2 h 1

8
5

D1- 8D 2 =

58. (9) Taking R (k,0)andChordofcontactwithrespectto R,i.e.PQ is x =(4/ k)= h.


4
3 (4- h2)3/2
\ D(h)=
.
\ R ,0
h
2
h
\ D(h)min.= D(1)=(9/2)= D2

& D(h)max.= D(1/2)=

1
dD
< 0 "h ,1
dh
2

3.15 15
= D1
8

D1 - 8D2 =4536=9
5

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59. Thecoefficientsofthreeconsecutivetermsof(1+ x)n +5areintheratio5:10:14.Then n =


59. (6) Since,

n+5

Cr :n+ 5Cr-1 = 2 3r = n +6and

n+ 5

Cr+1 :n+5Cr =

7
12r =5n +18.
5

n =6.

60. Ofthethreeindependentevents E1, E2and E3,theprobabilitythatonly E1occursis a,only E2


occursis b andonly E3occursis g.Lettheprobability p thatnoneofevents E1, E2or E3occurs
satisfytheequations(a2b) p = ab and(b 3g) p =2bg.Allthegivenprobabilitiesareassumed
ProbabilityofoccurrenceofE1
tolieintheinterval(0,1).Then ProbabilityofoccurrenceofE =
3

60. (6) Let x, y, zbetheprobabilitiesofoccurrenceof E1, E2and E3respectively.


Then, a = x (1 y)(1 z)=

Similarly, b =

px
(1- x)

(Qp =(1 x)(1 y)(1 z))

py
pz
and g =
(1- y)
(1- z)

(a 2b) p = ab

px 2py
px py

p=

1- x 1- y
1 - x 1- y
py 3pz
py pz

p= 2

1 - y 1- z
1- y 1- z
x / z =6.

and (b 3g) p =2bg

x =6z

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x =2y

y =3z

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