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GIVEN DATA
Length of the building = 42 m. Span of the truss = 16 m. Spacing of truss = 6 m. Pitch of roof = 1 in 5. Basic wind pressure = 2 KN/m. Snow fall = NIL. Height of eaves above GL = 8m. Horizontal force due to overhead crane = 25KN. Height of the rails above base = 5m. SBC of soil =250 KN/m.
Combination of loads 1) Dead load 2) Dead load + Live load 3) Dead load + Wind load (critical case)
W3
21.8
2.Live load
3.Wind load
LOAD COMBINATION
Dead load + live load
26.88 KN
53.76 KN
53.76 kN
53.76 kN
26.88 kN
Design of critical tension member: Provide 2- ISA 70 x 70 x 10 mm @ 200 N/m Design of a critical compression member: Provide 2- ISA 100 x 100 x 10 mm @ 298 N/m
-46.097 105.640 kN kN
2.800 kN 42.250 kN
9.800 kN
7.200 kN
25.200 kN
115.500 kN
124.128 kN 133.780 kN
97.5
F1
2.8 KN 2.8 KN
60.75
7.2KN
7.2KN
60.75
26.0
4.14KN
30.48KN
4.14 KN
2.8 KN 30.48KN
123.12
30.48 KN
52.16
AFD
SFD
BMD
9.8 KN
25.2 30.62. 75
25.2
15.43
15.05
30.48
15.43
30.48 +9.8
97.69
9.8 AFD
30.48 KN
30.1
SFD
BMD
CASE D
-46.097 105.640 kN kN
16.750 kN 42.250 kN
-4.190 kN
43.200 kN
-10.800 kN
115.500 kN
124.128 kN 133.780 kN
F3
16.75 16.75 24.3
43.2
43.2
24.3
7.31 26.45 33.76 26.4 5 16.75 33.78 +16.75 33.76 33.76 1.624
AFD
SFD
BMD
4.19
10.8
115
10.8
6.613 6.613
40.39
33.78
33.78 -4.19
4.19
97.71
33.78
80.78
AFD
SFD
BMD
Max BM = 148.42 KN-m Max tension = 115 KN LOADS Load on each column due to DL Load on each column due toLL Toal load
from IS-800 1984 table 5.1 = leff / rmin Permissible stress in axial compression ac Based on T/t D1/t d/t From table 6.1 B of IS 800-1984 Permissible stress in bending compression bc ac cal = P/A bc cal =M/Zxx ac(cal) / ac, + bc (cal ) / bcx Cm/1- ac(cal) /.6fCC
8.62m
3.20m
8.62m
16.00m
8.00m
Dead Load Live load Wind Load Provide 2-ISA 80x80x10 @ 14 kg/m for gable rafter.
GABLE COLUMN
Horizontal force due to gantry girder= 25 KN Reaction from the gable wind girder =107.52 KN ie,Force in member cf (Eaves strut) = 107.52 kN Force in member ai
c 3m b 5m e
h 8m
Design of compression member Provide 2-150 x 150 x 15 mm @336 N/m design of tension member: Provide 2-100 x 100 x 8 mm @ 268 N/m
The rafter bracing is critical in tension and hence designed for tension and checked for compression. Provide ISA 70 x 70 x 10 @ 102 N/m