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Chemical Database: The basic compound formula

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Wednesday, April 22, 2009

The basic compound formula

The specific formulation in Flowing Table has 100 parts of raw gum elastomer and 160.15 parts of total material. After curing for 35 minutes at 140C its vulcanized properties are indicated as 57 IRHD, with a tensile strength of 30 MPa and elongation at break of 645%. The specific formulation and properties are taken from 'The Natural Rubber Formulary and Property Index published by The Malaysian Rubber Producers Research Association (MRPRA) Rubber chemists use the term phr (parts per hundred rubber), meaning parts of any non rubbery material per hundred parts of raw gum elastomer (rubbery material). They prefer this rather than expressing an ingredient as a percentage of the total compound weight. Parts can mean any unit of weight (kg, lb, etc.) as long as the same weight unit is used throughout the formulation.

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Butyl Rubber IIR and Halobutyl Rubber C IIR and BIIR Fluorocarbon rubber FKM (FPM) Hydrogenated Nitrile HNBR (HSN) Rubbers The Basic Rubber C ompound

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2009 (12) Apr (12) What exactly does the word 'rubber' mean?

Spe cific Formulation Mate rial Raw gum elastomer Sulfur Zinc oxide Stearic acid Accelerators PHR 100 from 0 to 4 5 2 from 0.5 to 3 For Example SMR20 Sulfur Zinc oxide Stearic acid MBS T MT D Antioxidant Filler Plasticizer Miscellaneous from 1 to 3 from 0 to 150 from 0 to 150 HPPD N330 Black Aromatic petroleum oil None T OT AL 160.15 PHR 100 0.35 5 2 1.4 0.4 2 45 4

Some Types of Rubbers and their Properties Nitrile NBR Butyl Rubber IIR and Halobutyl Rubber C IIR and BII... Silicone Rrubber MQ MPQ MVQ and MPVQ Fluorocarbon rubber FKM (FPM) Hydrogenated Nitrile HNBR (HSN) Aflas TFE/IP & Kalrez FFKM Some other Types of Rubbers Trade names of Rubbers The Basic Rubber C ompound The basic compound formula

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PHR is defined as parts by weight of ingredient per 100 parts of raw gum elastomer. T he limits given are typical examples and are not intended to be absolute values.

Posted by Morchem at 8:40 PM Labels: The Basic Rubber C ompound

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