Ch8 and Ch11 Study Guide Chapter 8 1. Know the laws of thermodynamics 2.

Be able to explain entropy and how it works with the Gibbs Free Energy e !ation ". #nderstand energy co!pling and how they relate to endergonic and exergonic reactions. $. Know what the hydrolysis of %&' is and how it works (. #nderstand how an en)yme lowers the %cti*ation energy+ how they interact with s!bstrates+ how they are reg!lated+ and what factors affect them. ,. Know what feedback inhibition is. -t!dy fig!res. /.,+ /.0+ /./+ /.1"+ /.11+ 2 /.21 Chapter 11 1. Know the difference between local signaling and long3distance signaling and examples of each one. 2. Be able to thoro!ghly explain a signal transd!ction pathway ". Be able to thoro!ghly explain the three stages of cell signaling $. 4hat are second messengers5 4hat are their roles5 (. Know how cell signaling leads to a n!clear response ,. Know how apoptosis works Fig!res to st!dy. 6and really st!dy them beca!se some 7!st might be on the exam89 11.$+ 11.(+ 11.,+ 11.0+ 11.1+ 11.1:+ 11.12+ 11.1$+ 11.1(+ 11.1/+ 2 11.21