Level E MATHS BOOK

Topic in a Nutshell Answers

**Please make
extra copy of
these answers**

Answers to Chapter 1 (pages 23/24)

1. two million three hundred and forty six thousand and five
2. (a) 407 850
(b) 2 250 000
3. 4208 4028 4010 4001 3982 3892
4. P = 2500 Q = 2840
5. 286 passengers
6. (a) 85 305
(b) 7944
(c) 421 envelopes
7. (a) 1050
(b) 14 700
(c) 1 350 000 (d) 8100
8. (a) 12
(b) 280
(c) 1500
(d) 500
9. (a) 16 730
(b) 16 700 (c) 17 000
10. 126
11. 8 coaches

(d) 188 meals

(e) 945
(f)
(e) 40
(f)

2100
9 people

12. 301

Answers to Chapter 2 (pages 41/42)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

425
(a) 2 tenths
(b) 4 hundredths
(a) 75
(b) 507
(a) 24
(b) 239
(c) 46
(d)
(a) 086
(b) 545
(c) 78
(d)
(a) 5561
(b) 819
(c) 8637
(d)
(g) 74
(h) 0078
7. (a) 93
(b) 77
(c) 34
(d)
8. (a) 53
(b) 24247
(c) 123
(d)
(g) 271
(h) 0075
(i) 87
(j)
9. 272
10. 209
11. (a) 12 tins
(b) 78
12. 4360
13. 817 litres
15.Print Out are dearer by 0001 per disk (or 01p)

(c) 7 thousandths
108
637
2635

(e) 3432

(f)

423

08
690
00123

(e) 5002
(k) 487

(f)
(l)

2870
00261

(f)

1755

14. 482 mpg

Answers to Chapter 3 (page 48)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

(a) 0845
(b) 1435
(a) 950 am
(b) 155 pm
6 hours 40 minutes
1215 pm
(a) 30 mins
220 am
5663 secs

(c)
(c)

2355
(d)
1159 am (d)

(b)

3 hrs 30 mins

1200
(e) 0015
1159 pm

(c) 210 pm

Answers to Chapter 4 (pages 57/58)

1. 48 months
2. garden shed + rake
lawnmower + shears
power washer + shears
power washer + rake
lawnmower + rake
3. Sphinx is cheaper (3961 compared with 3973)
4. (a) 7370
(b) 6250
5. 452
6. (a) 55440 euros
(b) 22222
7. 27778 cheaper
8. Davie 26 500 p.a. Harvey 26 703 p.a. Nick 26 403 p.a.

Harvey is paid the most

9. 8 pies (8 x 60p = 480) and 2 bridies (2 x 50p = 1) Total = 580

Answers to Chapter 5 (page 66)

1.
2.
3.
4.

(a) -7C
(b) -13C
+245
(a) 3
(b) -2
(a) 2
(b) 0
(g) -1
(h) 1
5. 27
6. (a) -2
(b) -7
(g) 2
(h) -29
7. (a) (b). check diagram

(c)
(c)

-12
5

(d)
(d)

6
0

(e) -18

(f)

-22

(c)

-7

(d)

-13

(e) -5

(f)

-7

(c)

D(0,-2)

(f)
(l)

10
327

(f)

3
40

8.

40%

Answers to Chapter 6 (pages 77/78)

1. (a)
2. (a)
3. (a)

2
5
2 3
,
4 6
1
2

4. (a) 15
(g) 4
5. (a) 22 500
6. (a)

1
10

7. (a) 6%
9. (a) 85%
10. (a) 4320
11. 6000
12. (a) 5
13. (a) 180

(b)

7
12

(c)
(b)

(b)

3
4

(b) 9
(h) 27
(b) 37 500

(c)

3
8
4
, 6
10 15
3
8

(c)

6
, 9
20 30

(c)
(i)

8
28

(d)
(j)

9
1065

(c)

7
20

(d)

3
25

(b) 80%
(b) 80%
(b) 60

(c)
(c)
(c)

70%
History
51p

(d)

625%

(d)

100

(e) 2450

(f)

90p

(b) 4p
(b) 32 litres

(c)
(c)

750
20 miles

(d)

3p

(e) 48

(f)

72

(b)

4
5

(e) 12
(k) 174
(e)

11
25

Answers to Chapter 7 (pages 90/91)

1. (a) 1
(b) 2
2. see reflected figures
3. (a) Y
(b) Y
4. (a)

1
4

(2)

5. (a) see figure

6. see drawings
7. (a) No

(b)

1
3

(3)

(c)

(d)

(e) 1

(f)

(c)

(d)

(e) N

(f)

(c)

1
8

(d)

1
4

(c)

Yes

(d)

No

(d)
(j)
(d)

3x
(e) 2x
x + 3y 6 (k) 9x2 + y2
35

(f)
(l)

9x 1
5x2 + x

(d)

22

(e) 65

(f)

90

(d)

(e) 5

(f)

8.
(d)
(d)
(d)

D < 80
>
2, 1, 0, 1, 2
x3
(e) x < 9

11.
(f)

T < 20
x > 75

(8)

(4)

(e)

1
3

(3)

(f)

1
2

(2)

(b) see figure

(b) Yes

Answers to Chapter 8 (pages 102/103)

1. (a)
(g)
2. (a)
3. (a)

10x
x+6
14
b + 2a

(b)
(h)
(b)
(b)

9x
3x + y
21
20 xy

(c)
(i)
(c)

3x
a + 4b
9

4. (a)
(g)
5. (a)
6. (a)
(g)
7. (a)
9. (a)
10. (a)
12. (a)
(g)

11
99
2p + 4q
11
40
x 12 = 3
<
2, 1
x>4
x<3

(b)
(h)
(b)
(b)
(h)
(b)
(b)
(b)
(b)
(h)

7
(c) 99
0
(i) 600
24cm
3
(c) 7
30
(i) 8
x = 15 (15 chips)
>
(c) <
2, 3
(c) 1, 2, 3
x 10
(c) x 6
x > 10
(h) x < 3

Answers to Chapter 9 (pages 116/117)

1. (a) 7
(b) 540
2. (a) 83
(b) 07
(c) Judge giving a mark of 10
3. 17 houses
4. (a) check table
score 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
freq 1 0 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 0 2 6 0 2 1 1 3
(b) 27
(c) 3
5. (a) (i) 3 (ii) 2 (iii) 4 (b) 10 beats/min
6. (a) (i) 25%
(ii) 10%
(b) (i) 60

(c) Tonys team

(ii) 120

(d) Alfs team

7. check pie chart (Plain = 5 sects) (Fruit = 10 sects) (Treacle = 2 21 sects) (Soda = 2 21 sects)

Answers to Chapter 10 (page 131)

1. (a) 510
2. 14 cm left

(b) 0045
3. 45 m

6. (a) 400 m2

(b) 84 cm2

7. (a) 328 m2

(b) 60680

8. 45 m2

9.

228 cm2

(c)
4.

47
7 cm

(d)
5.

16
150

(e) 025

(f)

003

Answers to Chapter 11 (pages 144/145)

1. (a) start with 4, add 5
(b)
(c) start with 1000, divide by 5 (d)
2. (a) 29,36
(b) 8, 5
(c)
3. 36, 49, 64, 81, 100
4. 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, 28
5. (a) 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18
(b)
6. (a) T = 50 x B (b) D = 24 x H
7. (a) (i) 110 (ii) 130 (iii) 150
(b) 21
(c) 20 x D + 30
8. (a) P = 05 x N
(b)
(d) T = 4 x P 1
9. (a)

Pattern No (P)
Counters (C)

1
2

start with 40, subtract 8

start with 2, multiply by 4
162, 486 (d) 20, 5

(e) 29, 47

(f)

50, 100

3 x number of videos

(c) C = 3V

(d)

30

(d) 230
P = 10 x T + 5

(c) S = 3 x P 2
(b) P = C2 + C

2 3 4 5
6 12 20 30

Answers to Chapter 12 (pages 160/161)

1. (a) Right
(b) Obtuse
2. (a) 14, 40, 55, 77
(d) 90

(c)
(b)
(e)

Reflex
(d)
180
220, 340

Acute

(e) Straight
(c) 93, 125, 157, 173

3. (a) ABC

(b) DEF

(c)

PTR

XMR

(e) VXY

4. (a) SMP

(b) MPS

(c)

MSP

5. (a) 120
6. 32
9. (a) 40, 40
10.
105

(b) 161
(c) 32
(d)
7. check drawing 32, 148, 148
(b) 70, 40

(d)

20
8.

a = 20, b = 128

75 75
105
75

11. (a)

130 50
50

75

(b)

130 50
50 130

75
105 105
75
105 75

30

(c)

140 40

60 120

80
40 60
60 40
80

Answers to Chapter 13 (page 167)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

(a) (0), 3, 6, 9, 12, 15

(a) 24, 28, 32, 36, 40
(a) 14
(b) 6
(a) 1, 19
(a) 4
(b) 5
2, 3, 19, 41
(a) 140
(b) 5
21 > 37 > 49

(b)
(b)
(c)
(b)
(c)

(0), 5, 10, 15, 20, 25

36, 45, 54, 63
24
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
12

(c) (0), 8, 16, 24, 32, 40

(c) 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40

Answers to Chapter 14 (page 174)

1. check drawing
3. (a) check drawing
4. check drawing

2.
(b)

check drawing
isosceles

5. (a) (b) check drawing

(c)

ADC = 36, ABC = 77, BAD = BCD = 123

(c) 113, 33, 33

Answers to Chapter 15 (page 182)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

(a) 5 : 2
(b) 2 : 5
(a) 28 : 7
(b) 4 : 1
(a) 8 : 12
(b) 2 : 3
1:3
20 public onlookers
30 buses
(a) 21 pear trees
6:1

(b)

70 trees

(c) 2100 fruits

Answers to Chapter 16 (pages 192/193)

1. (a) 20 cm3

(b) 22 cm3

2. (a) 90 cm3
3. 15 cm

(b) 1120 mm3 (c)

(c)

15 cm3

(d)

18 cm3

2268 m3

4. 8500 cm3
5. (a) 36 000 cm3
6. (a) 16 litres

(b) 36 000 ml
(b)

(c) 36 litres
08 litres

(d) 3 drums
(c) 112 litres

7. Yes, V = 270 000 cm3 = 270 litres 5 = 54 minutes

8. (a) (i) 1
(ii) 5
(iii) 14
(iv) 30
(b) 55
(b) 385

Answers to Chapter 17 (pages 206/207)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

(a) 5 cm
(b) 50 m
(a) 6 cm x 35 cm
(a) check drawing
(a) check drawing
South East
(a) 060 (2)
(a) check drawing
210

(b)
(b)
(b)

30 m x 175 m
65 cm
72 cm > 288 metres

(c) (65 cm) => 325 metres

(c) 13 metres

(b)
(b)

150 (2)
111 cm

(c) 230 (2)

(c) 111 kilometres

Answers to Chapter 18 (pages 226/227)

1. check answers
3. (a) 7 cm
(b) 28 cm

2.

625 cm2

4. check answers
6. check sketch
7. 124
8. check answers
9. check drawing
10. check drawing
11. check answers
12. (a) (b) check drawing
13. check drawing
14. check answers
15. check drawing
16. check drawing
17. check answers
18. (a) 62
(b) 108
19.
square
Equal sides
4
Parallel
yes
Diags bisect
yes
Diags equal
yes
Opp Angles equal yes
lines of symm
4
Order rot symm
4

5.

28 cm2

60 60
90 4
3
60 60

30
5

23
67
134
6
46
46
76
134 76 67
67
23
23
14
67

76

5
30
30
5

10
10

90

80

20
70
70
5

30
92
30
70

80

rectangle
opp
yes
yes
yes
yes
2
2

28
32

rhombus
4
yes
yes
no
yes
2
2

kite
adj
no
no
no
1 pair
1
1

28

120
60
60
120
92
28

parallelogram
opp
yes
yes
no
yes
0
2

trapezium
none
1 pair
no
no
no
0
0

Answers to Chapter 19 (page 233)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

(a) AB
(a) 48 cm
628 m
(a) 44 mm
(a) 2041 cm
942 cm
check drawing

(b)
(b)

OA, OB, OC
225 m

(b)
(b)

13816 mm
4082 m

8.

check drawing

(c) circumference

Answers to Chapter 20 (page 240)

one possibility

1. check drawing
2.
3.
4.
5.

(a) 64 cm2
(a) (b) check drawing
check drawing
check drawing

384 cm2
2
6
8

880 cm2

6.
7. check drawing

(b)

2
2

2
2

2
2

32
28