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OVeRVIeW Of THe sTeeLMaKING PROcess

Blast Furnace Steelmaking


Pellets Iron Ore Iron Ore

Scrap

Electric Arc Furnace Steelmaking

Pellets

Continuous casting
Sinter Coal/Natural Gas Direct reduction Limestone Converter (Steelmaking) Ladle (Rening) Ladle (Rening) Electric arc furnace (Steelmaking) Scrap

Coal

Coke

Blast furnace (Ironmaking)

Slab

Billet

Bloom

Plate

Hot-rolled and cold-rolled strip (Coils)

Hot-rolled bars

Rods

Tube rounds

Structural shapes

Rails

Design by double-id.com / Cover photo: ThyssenKrupp Steel / Tubes photo: Salzgitter The process shown above is illustrative only and is not designed to show the steelmaking process in detail. Not all steel plants produce all of the products shown in this diagram.

worldsteel.org

OVERVIEW OF THE STEELMAKING PROCESS A fold-out poster

The World Steel Association (worldsteel) is one of the largest and most dynamic industry associations in the world. worldsteel represents approximately 170 steel producers (including 16 of the worlds 20 largest steel companies), national and regional steel industry associations, and steel research institutes. worldsteel members produce around 85% of the worlds steel.

World Steel Association Rue Colonel Bourg 120 B-1140 Brussels Belgium T: +32 (0) 2 702 89 00 F: +32 (0) 2 702 88 99 E: steel@worldsteel.org

C413 Ofce Building Beijing Lufthansa Center 50 Liangmaqiao Road Chaoyang District Beijing 100125 China T: +86 10 6464 6733 F: +86 10 6464 6744 E: china@worldsteel.org worldsteel.org

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