CMYK

CMYK

2013 \-hw-_- 17 Rm-b

A-mSn-bn \nsmcp
"ht hnth-Im-\w'
"sh

-w s]m-en-bp- t\-c-p
t\-cn-s s\-n-bn thm-bv s]m-Sn-n-d-o R-
R--p R--sS Iq-Sp-Xm; Im-Sp-Xm;
R--p R--sS a-p-Xm; hn-p-Xm;
R--p R--sS Po-hn-Xw Xm-sb-p
s\m-p In-S-p \n-e-hn-fn-s, \n-
X--Xp X-pw h-Sn-bpw a-c-W-hpw
sNm-m-sbm-Xp-m- ]m-Spw Zp-cn-X-hpw"
(Im-Sp hn-b-p--Xv \o-e-t-cq a-[p-kq-Z-\
\m-b)
N-cn-{X-hpw an-p-I-fpw C-g tN-v \n- ]-na-L- a-e-\n-c-I-fp-sS `m-K-am-bn \o-e-Kn-cn Ip-pI-fp-sS-bpw ap-n-Ip-fw a-e-\n-c-I-fp-sS-bpw C-S-bn
745 N-Xp-c-{i-In-tem-ao-
hn-kv-Xo--n \n-h-v In-S-p- A--mSn. a-e-a--sf Im-p- ssZ-h-am-bn in-h-s Xn-cpP-S F-Sp--Wn-v _-en-jvT-\m-b Im-h-m-c-s\tm-se \n-h-p \n-p- a-o-iz-c-ap-Sn. Ime-tZ-i--sf [n--cn-v In-g-tm-sm-gp-In-b `-hm\n-p-g. X-an-g-I-s th-ev-m tam-ln- in-cphm-Wn-p-g. a-pw au-\-hpw aq-Sn-b {]-Ir-Xn c-aWo-b-am-b l-cn-X-Kn-cn-irw-K-. F-pw {]-p_v-[-am-hp- \n-i-_v-Z-Xm-gv-h-c...]m-e-m-Sv Pn--bnse B-Zn-hm-kn ta-J-e-bm-b C-hn-sS 189 Hm-fw BZn-hm-kn k-tX- D-v. an- s \- b pw a- c s-bpw B-{ibn- p Po- h n- h, {]-Ir-Xn-sb A-dn--h Im-Sn-s\-bpw Im-m-dns\-bpw kv-t\-ln--h, ]p-Ip-Sn-en Po-hn-v ]qa-c-sIm-p-I-sf em-fn--h...
Xo-{h-hpw k-o--hp-am-b Po-hn-Xm-\p-`-h-p-sS
Du-j-c-am-b `q-X-Im-e-n-eq-sS I-S-p-h--h-cm-Wv
A--m-Sn-bn-se B-Zn-hm-kn k-aq-lw. A-[m-n-Ihpw {I-am-Xo-X-hp-am-b ]-cn-n-Xn Nq-j-W-hpw ]cn-jv-Ir-X-k-aq-l-n-s km-aq-l-ym-[n-\n-th-i-hpw aqew X-I--s- H-cp Po-hn-X hy-h--bm-Wv A-m-Sn-bn-se tKm-{X-ta-J-e-bp-sS C--s Xn-cp-tijn-v. ]-cn-jv-Ir-X k-aq-l-n-s A-[n-\n-th-itm-sS-bm-Wv B-Zn-hm-kn hn-`m-K-n-s ]m-c-cy Po-hn-X-ap-d-I-v tIm-w X-n Xp-S-n-b-Xv. kzm-X-bp-sS-bpw Nq-j-W--fp-sS-bpw ]p-Xn-b X-{-fp-am-bp-f-f C-h-cp-sS I-S-p-I-b-w aq-ew \n-jv-If--cm-b B-Zn-hm-kn k-aq-l-n-s ]m-c--cy Pohn-X hy-h--I X-I--s-p. Du-cp-I-fn el-cn-bpw hm-pw I-S-p-I-b-dn. I--h-S, I-m-hv
am-^n-b-I-fpw, _n-\m-an-I-f-S--ap-f-f Nq-j-I-cp-sS Cc-I-fpw B-bp-[--fp-am-bn C-h am-dn. kz-Xzw XI--s-v, kz-w ap--s a-v t]m-epw \-jv-Ss- A-h--bn D-n-\pw tNm-dn-\pw th-n A\y-s sNm--Sn-v Po-hn-Xw _-en sIm-Sp-t-
Zp-c-h--bn-te-bv-v Im-Sn-s-bpw a-n-s-bpw Ah-Im-in-I-sf-n. a-cw-sh-pw a-sm-en-pw, sXm-gnen-m-bv-a-bpw, am-dm-hym-[n-I-fpw Nm-cm-b I-m-hv
e-l-cn-bpw F-pw A--m-Sn-bp-sS Pm-X-I tZm-j-fm-bn, Xo-cm-im-]--fm-bn A-h-cp-sS in-c-n

s]-bv-Xn-d-n....Ip-n-b-p-t]m-b A-h-cp-sS Ipe-{]-Xm-]-n-s \-jv-S- A-f-m Hcp ]-s Cu a-jn-Iq-Sp-I-fp-sS A-f-hp-tImep-I a-Xn-h-cn-.

tUm.\m-cm-b-W-s h-c-hpw Hcp anjs ]ndhnbpw

'Z-cn-{Z-\n-epw ]m-h-s--h-\n-epw \o \m-cmb-W-s\ Im-Wp-I'. \n-k-zm-- tk-h-\-ns-bpw Xym-K-n-s-bpw `m-c-Xo-b B-Ziw tem-I-n-\v ap-]m-sI D-Zv-tLmjn-
B-o-b Z-i-\--fp-sS Xo-jv-W kmn-[-ya-- m-b kzm-an hn-th-Im-\--s hmp-If
- n {]-tNm-Zn-X\
- m-b tUm. \mcm-b-W 2002 em-Wv tKm-{X-`q-anbm-b A--m-Sn-bn-se-p--Xv.
Xn- c p- h - \ - - ] p- c w sa- U n-
tIm-tf-Pn \n-pw Fw-_n-_nF-kv. _n-cp-Z-hpw in-ip-tcm-K
hn-j-b-n Un-tm-a-bpw Ic-kv-Y-am-n-b A-t-l-s tXSn A-h-k-c- A-\-h-[n hs-n-epw A--m-Sn-bn `m-cX-Z-i\
-
- f
- p-sS-bpw B-Xp-ct- kh-\-n-s-bpw '{]-Nm-c-I-\m-'Im\-m-Wv \m-cm-b-W Xo-cp-am-\n-Xv. A-Xp-sImp- X - s Xs P- a - \ ntbm-Kt- a-p-hm-n
]n.]-c-ta-i-z-Pn-sb
t]m-se-bp-f-f I-sX-fn--h-cp-sS A\p-{K-lm-in-p-I-tfm-sS Im-S-I-t-v bm{X Xn-cn-p-tm 'K-W-th-j-'tm-sSm-w
X-s kv-s-X-kv-tIm-pw A-t-lw Iq-sS Icp-Xn. B-Xp-c-tk-h-\-n-s-bpw km-aq-l-ytk-h-\-n-s-bpw B-c-W-y-Im-Wv-Uw A-hnsS Xp-S-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p.
'B-cpw H--bv-- Iq-sS B-cp-an-m-Xn-'
\m-cm-b-W-s {]-h--\--v I-cp-p]-I-v a-\-n-s D-tIm-Wn kv-t\-lw
Im-p-sh- k-am-\-a-\-kv-I-cm-b H-cp-]n-Sn
\- a-\p-j-y A-t-l--n-\v Iq-m-sbn. dn--tb-Uv F--n-\o-b-am-cm-b _m-eIr-jv-W, hn.]n.F-kv. ta-t\m, [-,
sI.F.t{]w-Ip-am, A-\p, C. Sn. c-ho{, k-Pn, hn.sI. {io-\n-hm-k, H. Irjv-W, ap-cp-Im-\-, tUm-Iv-S-am-cm-b cmtP-jv, in-h-Zm-kv, D-n-Ir-jv-W, {in-Im-v
Xp-S-n-b-h-cp-sS Iq-m-bv-a-bp-sS I-cp-pw Hcp-]m-Sp-t]-cp-sS kv-t\-l ]q--am-b k-lI-c-W-hpw {]m--\-I-fpw Iq-Sn-bm-b-tm
kzm-an hn-th-Im-\- sa-Un- an-j ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-p. 2004 sk-]v-Xw-_ 15\v anj Hu-tZ-ym-Kn-I-am-bn \n-e-hn-h-p. \mep tZ-i-m Iq-m-bn \-sm-cp \m--c-bm
t]m-se hn-th-Im-\- sa-Un- an-j Cv A--m-Sn-bn-se B-Zn-a a-\p-j-y-s `q-anI-bn t]-cp ]-S-n \n-p- H-cp \m-

-c-bm-em-bn... tcm-Kn-I-pw ]m-h-s--hpw X-W-em-bn.

H-cm-bn-cw k-m /k-m-cn-X-c B-tcmKy-]--Xn-I h-v h-gn-sX-n-t]m-b `q-an-Ibn B-Xp-c-tk-h-\ cw-K-v hn-th-Im-\-
sa-Un- an-j \-S-n-b {]-h--\-
{i- t - b - a m- b am- - v h- g nsh-p. an-

aWnIWvT ]\mhn

j-s
sa-Un-
bq-Wn-p-I Du-cp-I-fn-se tcm-Kn-I-v NnIn--bp-am-bn A-tm-p- tX-Sn sN-p. A-htcm-sSm-w D-pw D-d-n-bpw A-h-cp-sS th-Z\-I I-pw-tI-pw sIm-p-f-f kv-t\-l NnIn--v B-[p-\n-I ssh-Z-y-im-kv-{X-n-se
'Bn-_-tbm-n-p-'I-tf-m ^-e-ap-m-bncp-p.
A--m-Sn-bn-se ap-J-y-tI-{-am-b A-K-fn-bn
10 s_-p-I-fp-f-f H-cp B-ip-]-{Xn A-hn-sS
B-Zn-hm-kn-hn-`m-K--v ap-gp-h tk-h-\-fpw ku-P-\-y-am-bn \-Ip-p. No-^v saUn- Hm-^o-k-dpw in-ip-tcm-K hn-Z-Kv--\pam-b tUm. \m-cm-b-W-t-bpw, tUm. k-v-Ip-am-dn-t-bpw ap-gp-h k-a-b tk-h-\hpw F-m B-gv-N-I-fn-epw hn-hn-[ hn-j-b-fn hn-Z-Kv--cm-b hn-kn-nw-Kv tUm-Iv-am-cp-sS
tk-h-\-hpw C-hn-sS e-`-y-am-Wv. A--m-Sn-bnse ]p-Xn-b km-l-N-c-y- I-W-n-se-Spv an-j \n-n-p- am-Xr-in-ip kw-c-W tI-{-hpw, a-Z-ym-k-n Nn-In-m-tI{-hpw P-\p-h-cn-bn {]-h--\ -a-am-Ipw.
B-Zn-hm-kn-ta-J-e-bn am-{Xw I-p-h-cp-
A-cn-hm tcm-K-n-s\-Xn-sc-bp-f-f {]-tX-y-I

hmcmZyw

'Z-cn-{Z-\n-epw ]m-h-s--h-\n-epw \o \m-cm-b-W-s\

Im-Wp-I'. \n-k-zm-- tk-h-\-n-s-bpw Xym-Kn-s-bpw `m-c-Xo-b B-Z-iw tem-I-n-\v
ap-]m-sI D-Zv-tLm-jn- B-o-b Z-i-\--fpsS Xo-jv-W km-n-[-y-am-b kzm-an hn-th-Im-\--s
hm-p-If
- n {]-tNm-Zn-X\
- m-b tUm. \m-cm-bW
-
2002 em-Wv tKm-{X-`q-an-bm-b A--m-Sn-bn-se-p-Xv. Xn-cp-h-\--]p-cw sa-Un- tIm-tf-Pn
\n-pw Fw-_n-_n-F-kv. _n-cp-Z-hpw in-ip-tcm-K hnj-b-n Un-tm-a-bpw I-c-kv-Y-am-n-b A-tl-s tX-Sn A-h-k-c- A-\-h-[n h-s-nepw A--m-Sn-bn `m-c-X-Z-i-\--fp-sS-bpw BXp-c-tk-h-\-n-s-bpw '{]-Nm-c-I-\m-'Im-\-m-Wv
\m-cm-b-W Xo-cp-am-\n--Xv. A-Xp-sIm-p-Xs X-s P-a-\n-tbm-K-ta-p-hm-n ]n.]-c-ta-iz-Pn-sb t]m-se-bp-f-f I-sX-fn--h-cp-sS
A-\p-{K-lm-in-p-I-tfm-sS Im-S-I-t-v bm-{X
Xn-cn-p-tm 'K-Wt- h-j'- tm-sSm-w X-s kvs-X-kv-tIm-pw A-t-lw Iq-sS I-cp-Xn. B-Xpc-tk-h-\-n-s-bpw km-aq-l-y-tk-h-\-n-sbpw B-c-W-y-Im-Wv-Uw A-hn-sS Xp-S-p-I-bm-bncp-p.

Nn-In-m ]-cn-]m-Sn, km-aq-ly am-\-kn-Im-tcmKy ]-X

- n, Iq-Sm-sX {Km-ao-W B-tcm-Ky ]-Xn, hn-ZK
- v
- Nn-In- Iym-p-I ,'Im-gvN
- '
ku-P\
- y t\-{X Nn-In- Iym-p-I, Du-cpI tI-{o-I-cn-p-f-f {Km-ao-W Iym-p-I,
{]m-IvX
- \
- tKm-{X hn-`m-K
- -m-bp-ff
- {]-tXy-I Nn-In- ]-X
- n-I, sa-Un-kn In-v hnX-cW
- w, a-Zy- m-k
- n Nn-In-b
- n-eq-sS a-Zy- ]
- m\-n \n-pw ap-n t\-Sn-bh
- c
- p-sS Iqm-bva
- b
- m-bn {]-Xn-h-jw A-]X
- n-\m-bnc-n-e-[n-Iw tcm-Kn-I-v sa-Un an-j C-v tk-h\
- w \In h-cp-p.
]- e - X - c w Nq- j - W - sIm-v a-t\m-\n-e-sX-nb B-Zn-hm-kn hn-`m-K-m-bn an-j \-Sn-em-p- km-aq-ly
am-\-kn-Im-tcm-Ky ]-Xn C-Xn-\-Iw {i-tb- a m- b n I- g n- p.
Cu ]--Xn-bn 162
tcm-Kn-I-sf an-j NnIn- n- p h- c p- p.
tUm. Nn-{X sh-n-tS-izc-s t\-Xr-X-z-n-ep-f-f
'sa-l-Iv ' ^u-t-j-s
Sow F-m am-k-hpw anj tlm-kv-]n--en tcmKn-I-sf ]-cn-tim-[n-p-p-v.
]--Xn-bp-sS ^-e-am-bn F-]tXm-fw tcm-Kn-I tcm-Kw t`-Z-am-bn
km-[m-c-W Po-hn-X-n-te-bv-v Xn-cnp h-p I-gn-n-p-v.

km-aq-ly-- - hn-Zy- m-`y- m-k tk-h\

]m-XI
-
"H-cn- A-h-s\-tm-Sv tNm-Zn-p: A-m
Rm A--cw ]Tn--s: hn-i-p-tm
h-bd
- p Xn-cp-n I-cb
- m \n-\
- v H-cp `m-jb
- psS-bpw B-hi
- y- a
- n-, F-n-epw Rm ]-d
p
a-It- \, \o A-c
- w ]Tn-tm-fp: H-cn- Ah-s\-tm-Sv tNm-Zn-p A-m Rm I-W-v
]Tn-s
- : H-cp sdm-n c-v sdm-n-tb-m Ipd-hm-sW-d
- n-bm \o H-cp I-W
- pw ]Tn-t
- F-n-epw Rm ]-d
p a-It- \, \o IW-v ]Tn-tm-fp." ({_-v)
hn-m-\-n-s hn-p-I a-s-hn-sSbpw ap-f s]m-p--Xn-\p ap-]v B `m-Kyw
Z-in- `m-c-X-n-s a-n X-\-Xp kwkv-m-c k--bp-sm-p-f-f hn-Zym-`-ymk ssi-en ]n-Xp-S-cp- a-o-i-z-c hn-Zym
\n-tI-X kv-Iq, _m-e kw-kv-Ir-Xn tI{-, in-ip-hm-Sn-I Xp-S-n-b-h an-j\p Io-gn {]-h-n-p-p. {Km-ao-W Btcm- K y ]- c n- ] m- e - \ ]- c n- ] m- S n, kz- b w klm-b kw-L-, {]m--\ tKm-{X hn-`mK--p-f-f Nn-In-m ]--Xn, A--m-Sn-

bn- s e ]m- i - z - h - - c n- - s - B- Z n- h m- k n
hn-`m-K--fp-tS-bpw ]m-h-s--h-cp-sS km-aq-ly--B-tcm-K-y- hn-Z-y-`-ym-k Im-c-y--fn k-Poh-am-bn C-S-s-p sIm-v an-j-s 100 Hm-fw
k---{]-h--I A--m-Sn-bn {]-h-np-p. `m-c-Xo-b hn-Z-ym-\n-tI-X, ss{S-_
C-t{K--Uv U-h-e-v-sa v & F-P-yp-t-j
(TIDE) F-o {]-m-\- {Km-ao-W--Btcm-K-y--hn-Z-y-`-ym-k {]-h--\
-- -v an-j\v ]n-Xp-W \-Ip-p.
bp-FC
- bn-se {]-hm-kn-If
- p-sS Iq-m-bva
- b
- m-b
C-y- Iu-kn Hm-^v k-b-kv ,sS-Ivt- \mf-Pn&F-h-tbm-san-s(ICSTEUAE)-klm-bt- m-sS I-gn- kzm-X{- y-Zn-\
- n-em-Wv
'X-W' k-a{- K tKm-{X hn-Ik
- \
- ]
-
- X
- n-v XpS-a
- n-X
- v. A-
- m-Sn tjm-fb
- q ]-m-b
- n-se
17 Du-cp-If
- p-sS _-lp-ap-J hn-Ik
- \
- a
- m-Wv ]-Xn sIm-v D-t-in-p--Xv. Du-j-c-am-b H-cp
h-a
- m-\I
- m-e
- n-s k-S-
- s
- f A-I
- n D-ca
- m-b H-cp Im-e
- n-te-bv
- v X-Ws
- em-cp-p ]--Xn A--m-Sn-bn-se ap-gp-h Du-cp-I-fnte-v hym-]n-m an-j B-{K-ln-p-p.

A-Sb
- m-f
-
Aw-Ko-Im-c- H-cp A-S-bm-f-s-Sp- IqSn-bm-Wv. H-w Np-a-X-e-s-Sp--epw.- k-zm-an hnth-Im-\--s 150-mw P-a-hm-jn-I-tm-S-\p_-n-v _mw-q-cn-se km-aq-ly tk-hm kwL-S-\-bm-b 'D-n-jvT' G-s-Sp-n-b 'D-njvT tk-hm ]p-c-kv-m-c-w' Cu h-jw an-j
t\-Sn-. I-gn- \-hw-_ 13 \v _mw-q- C-ncm \-K kw-Ko-X k-`m lm-fn sh-v \-S-
N-S-n sh-v Po-h-\ I-e-bp-sS B-Nm-c-y
{io. {io c-hn-i
- ]p-ck
- v
- m-cw an-j\
- p k-an-p. H-cp e-w cq-]b
- pw {]-ik
- vX
- n ]-{X-hpw
jo-Upw A-S
- p-X
- m-Wv A-hm-Uv. I-gn-
10 h-j-am-bn B-Zn-hm-kn ta-J-e-bm-b A--mSn-bn B-tcm-Ky ta-J-e-bn-epw km-aq-ly tkh-\ cw-K
- pw k-Po-ha
- m-bn {]-h-n-p- hnth-Im-\
- sa-Un- an-j\
- v k-RvP
- o-h\
- n Ahm-Uv ( 2007 ), Kp-cp-Pn tk-hm ]p-c-kv-m
(2008 ) km-aq-ly tk-hm A-hm-Uv (2010), tZ-hc-kv ]p-ck
- v
- m (2007-----,2008 ) F-n-hb
- pw e-`nn-p-v. an-j No-^v sa-Un- Hm-^o-kd
- pw
{S-n-bp-am-b tUm. hn. \m-cm-bW
- s
- \ cm-Py- s
-
G-h
- pw h-en-b tZ-ik
- m-Ir-X _m-m-b t-v
_m-v Hm-^v C-y B-Xp-ct- k-h\
-
- n-\p-ff
- ]pc-kv
- m-cw \-In Cu h-jw B-Zc
- n-n-cp-p.
A-sX, Im-e-hpw I--hpw K-Xn-am-dn-sbm-gpIn-b A-
- m-Sn-bp-sS N-cn-{X-n-epw C-hn-Sp-s
B-Zn-a a-\p-j-y-s a-\-n-s a--I--fn-epw
am-bm- hn-[w kzm-an hn-th-Im-\
- sa-Un-
an-j F-gp-Xs
- -p I-gn-n-cn-p-p. H-cp ]s Ip-e{- ]-Xm-]w Nn-X I-c
- p-t]m-b A-m-Sn-bn-se Im-Spw, Im-pw, In-fn-If
- pw Im-Sn-s
a-f
- p-sS `q-an-Ib
- n Im-ep-Ip-n-b \m-cm-bW
- t\m-Sv A-v tNm-Zn-n-cn-W
- w. \n-e
- l
- r-Zb
- \m-b ]-Yn-I, I--_---fp-sS G-Xv N-cSm-Wv Xm-s
- f C-Xp h-gn sIm-p h-X
- v?

C MYK

CMYK

hm-cm-Zyw-

2013 \-hw-_-- 17 Rm-b-

P\m-[n-]-Xy-n\v `ojWn Bcv?

`m

c- X - nse P\m- [ n- ] - X y- n\v

BcmWv `ojWn? kwL- ] - c n- h m- d msWv m]n-m-\mbn tIm{K-kpImcpw Iyq-Wn-p-Imcpw atX-X-c-hmZn- I - s fv \Snp Ign- b p hnhn[
Omb-bn-ep tkmjy-en-p-Ifpw AhcpsS am[y-a-fpw InWp ]cn-{ian-p-I-bm-Wv. Ah-cpsS ASn am[ya-fpw Zriy-am-[y-a
- fpw Ko_-ns\
shp hmin-tbmsSbmWv Hmtcm Znhkhpw BgvNbpw krjvSn-I ]S-phn-Sp--Xv. \tc{tamZn _nsP-]n-bpsS
sXc-s-Spv {]Nm-c-W-ns NpaX- e - m- c - \ mbn \nb- a n- X - \ m- b - t m
Bcw- ` n tImem- l - e - Atls {][m- \ - a {n m\mnbmbn ]mn {]Jym-]n--tm IqSpX i- a mbnop. ae- b m- f n amXr-`qan BgvN--Xnv Amcy-n Fm-h-tcbpw ]nn-emn
apt-dp-I-bm-Wv. KpP-dm-nse P\ aqp-X-hW XpS-bm-bn, `qcn]w \In A[n- I m- c - n- t e- nb
]mn- t bbpw t\Xm- h n- t \- b p- a mWv
Bhnv Ipcn- i n Xd- b v m
Aq- Xp\n-bp--Xv.
P\m- [ n- ] Xyt_m[- s - p- d nv
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Bdp-hj-tv a-cn-p-Xn\v
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Aan, auen-Im-h-Im-i-sf dp
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sNbv X p Imcm- K r- l - n- e Sbv m
Ahv Hcp aSnbpw Dm-bn-. ASnb- - c m- h - - b n Pohn- m- \ p
kzm`m-hn-I-amb Ah-Imiw t]mepw
kwc-n-m AXyp-X \oXn-]oTw
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men\pw lnv e dpw Hcp- a nv AhXmcw ]q-Xp-t]m-se-bm-bn-cpp Cncm- K m- n. B Cn- c m- K m- n- b psS
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""]e-tcmSpw \n\-bmsX Hcp Imcyw
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s]mfn-bpw. Xzv tcmK-n-\m-iz- m-kw. `{Z-Im-fnv s\vZo]w.
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- . A-Xnm-Xm-Ip-tm-gm-Wv sN-dp-aI
- f
- p-sS {]m-ba
- p Xs kp-{]owImS-Xn P-UP
v- n A-]a
- m-\n-s-v ]cmXn-s-Sp A`n-`m-jIbpw k-cn-Xa
- mcpsS hn-hm-Zs
- h-fn-s-Sp tc-Js
- -Spm-sX a-d
- p-hb
- v
- p a-Pn-kvt- {S-pw D-m-Ip-Xv. C-Xn-\n-Sbn P-\{- ]-Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw k-mcpw tImS-Xn hn-[nI-sf tNmZyw
sN-pp. \o-Xn-\ym-bh
- y-h
- b
- n hn-izm-ka
- nm-Xm-Ip- H-cp
P-\X
- C-\nbpw B-sc hn-iz-knpw F-s\ {]-Xn-Ic
- npw FXv \n-m-ca
- m-bn X-n-f
- b
- m-hp-X
- .
\n-e-hn-ep- \o-Xn-\ym-b kw-hn-[m-\-n \o-Xn tX-Sn-bn-dp-h
- v h-km-
- n-I_
- m-[y-Xbpw k-ab
- am\-\
- h
- p-amWv ^ew. A-Sn-b
- c
- {- ]m-[m-\y-ap- Im-cy-f
- n tIm-SX
- n-sb
k-ao-]n-v hm-Z-{]-Xn-hm-Z- ]q-n-bm-n H-cp hn-[n k-mZnp-I F-Xv km-[m-cW
-
- mc-s\ kw-_
- n-v Zpjv
- c
- a
- m-W.v
C-Xn-\n-S-bn {]-Xn-I-fn \npw k-aq-l-n \npw t\-cntS-n h-cp `o-jW
- nbpw I-Sp- am-\k
- n-I k--h
- pw t- hsd.
hm-Zn-sb `-bs
- -Sp-p-I, ap-d{- ]-Im-cw ]-db
- p-Xv X-S
- s
- -SppI, tNm-Zn-t-m-Xv tNm-ZnpI tNm-Zn-t-Xv tNmZn-m-Xn-cnp-I Xp-S
- n-bh
- s
- bmw in-m-lam-b sX-m-sWv A-i
- m-k{v Xw DZvt- Lm-jn-pp. Cu im-k\
-
- n-\v Cpw
\n-b-a-{]m-_-ey-ap-tm..D-s-n {]Xn-I-sf-m ap-t \psS {I-a-k-am-[m-\-]m-e-Icmb t]m-eokpw A-`n-`m-j-I-cp-ambn-cnpw BZyw in A\p-`h
- n-tXv. F-m-bmepw \o-Xn\ym-b-cwK-s \n-e-hn-se A-]-{`w-i--v ]-cn-lm-cw Im-WW-sa-v B-{K-ln-p- \n-ba
-
tcm `-cW
- m-[n-Im-cn-Itfm Ds-n BZyw [m-n-I-am-b aq-ey--v hn-e I-nWw. A-Xn-\v ]u-cm-Wn-I-`m-c-X-n-s \o-Xn-im-kv-{X-{K---fn-te-v sh-dp-sX-sb-n-epw Hv I-tm-Sn-W
- w.

Aw: hoSp-amdn Xma-kn-pw. NnInkv ]Ww

sNe-hm-Ipw. {]ta-l-tcm-Kn-Iv hogvN. km-n-Im-`nhrn hcn-pw. inh-`-K-hm\v Pe-[m-c.
Nnn-c: kpJ-Ic
- a
-
- m ktiw Ddw sISp-pw.
Ae- at\m-`mhw Imc-yX
- S-
- a
- p-m-pw. amXm-hns tcmKn-\mbn ]W-sN-e-hv. th-s--h-cpsS thm-Sn
ZpxJnpw. \mKv \qdpw ]mepw.
tNmXn: A\p-Iq-en-h
- c
- p-ambn Ie-ln-pw. Xzv tcmKn-\m-iz- m-kw. `qan-kw-_
- a
- mb Xw Xe-s]m-pw. ac-]-co--bn hnP-bn-pw. apXn-h-cp-ambn Ie-ln-pw.
imkvXm-hn\v \ocm-\
- w.
hnim-Jw: a\xti-n-\p Ah-k-c-n-\m-i-zm-kw.
hntZ-i-bm{X Xc-s-Smw. `n-]-c-amb Imc-y-n\v XS-ap-m-Ipw. `mK-y]
- c
- o-b
- n hnP-bn-pw. ic--hW
- `
- K
- h
- m\v
]m-ar-Xm-`n-tj-Iw.
A\n-gw: kpJ-Ic
- a
-
- m ktiw Ddw sISp-pw.
]nXm-hns tcmK-n-\m-iz- m-kw. `mK-y]
- c
- o-W
-
- n hnPbn-pw. `qan hmm-\p {iaw hnP-bn-pw. inh-`-K-hm\v
\ocm-\
- w.
Xrt-: apXn-hc
- p-ambn Ie-ln-pw. I-hS-
- n
t\-n-\n-Shcpw. apXn-hc
- psS hnhmlw \S-pw. Xzv
tcmKw Ddw sISp-pw. ]cm-i-nv s\vZo-]w.
aqew: icoc-oWw IqSmw. `qan-kw-_
- a
- mb Xw
Xe-s]m-pw. tImS-Xn- Ib-dpw. ap]v Fgp-Xnb ]co-bn hnP-bn-pw. i{Xp--fpsS Fw IqSmw.
]qcm-Sw: icoc-n\v oWw A\p-`-h-s-Spw. ]co-bn hnP-bn-pw. ]pW-y-ew kin-pw. hntZ-i-bm{X-p ka-bw. `qan hmm-\p {iaw hnP-bn-pw. `{Z-

W-n-tes-n-cn-p knJp-Im
t]mepw B{I- a n- - s - p. Zlnbnse Iq-sme XS-bm, {][m-\a{nm\-ta-s-Sp cmPohv
Kmn sNdp- h n- c A\- n- b n- .
"" h c w a d n p h o g p - t m
AXn\v Iogn `qan Ipepp''sav
B Iq- s m- e sb \ymbo- I - c n- p.
B hwi-l-Xyv t\XrXzw \Inb- h s- X nsc tIkv \S- m
t]mepw Xm-dm-bn-. 30 hj-n\p- t i- j hpw Ah tIm{Kkv
t\Xr-Xz-n `c-W-cw-Kpw hnekp- p.
tKm{[ sdbnth tj-\n 59
cmatkh- I sc Npp- s Im- - X n
tcmjw ]qv KpP-dm-nse P\-
\S- nb el- f - I sf ]m- f s
hcpn aqp Znh- k - n- \ Iw
Aa sNp-Ibpw Hmtcm kw`-hnepw tIkp-I cPn- sNnv
Ip-msc kzw ]mn-m-cmtWm
Fsmpw IW-m-msX innm \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-p-Ibpw sNbvX
\tc{ tamZnbmWsm Ctm
tIm{K-kns NXpn. \mw kcn-p Imdn-\n-Sb
- ns]v \mbvpn
Nmepw hnj-a-ap-m-hp-sa Atl-ns ]cm-ais sNmn-bpmb tImem-lew Fm-bn-cpp!
""hcw hoW'' cmPohv Kmn ]cmaihpw AXpw Xmc-Xayw sNm
Bcpw Xm-d
- .
P\m-[n-]-Xy-n-\ hwi-hm-gvNbvmWv tIm{KkpIm {ian-p-sXv Cv Bpw kwi- b - a n- .
alm-c-Y-m hnl-cn-n-cp {]tZ-ip-IqSn Cv \S-p-Xv Bscv
ImWp- t m \mw aqn hnc
shp t]mIp-p. Ch-cn P\m-[n-]Xyhpw a\p-jy-Xzhpw kpc-n-X-amhptam?

C-t_m-Iv-kvBZiw hnSmsX
kwLw
k kw-L-Nm-eI

tam- l - P n- `mKhXp- a mbp A-`n-ap-Jw h-f-sc \-m-bn. kw-L-w `m-cX-n {]-h--\w B-cw-`n-n-v ]Xn-mpIfm-sb-nepw BZi-n\v Hpw am--an-m-sb-Xn-\v G--hpw h-en-b D-Zm-l-c-W-am-Wv Cu
B-`n-ap-Jw. tUm-Iv--Pn-v ti-jw \n-c-h-[n kkw-L-Nm-e-I-cn Iq-Sn tam-l-Pn-bn F-n
\n-pI-bmWv B Fkv-F-kv. CXn-\nsS {]m-\-w X-g-v hfv H-cp h-S-hr--am-bngnp. C-v kw-L-n A-\p-tbm-Py-amb am-w {]-I-S-am-sW-n-epw A-Sn-m-\ Bibn-\v am-w D-m-bn-n-m-sb--Xv a-tm-cp kwL-S-\-pw A-h-Im-i-s-Sm Ign-bn-.
cmP-tKm-]m,
sN-q

A`n-apJw AXn-Kw-`o-cw

H-hm-n ]d-b-s, kw-L-n\v FXn-cm-fn-

bn F Xe--s-n kkw-L-Nm-eIv tUm.

taml `mK-hXv P-`q-anv \Inb A`napJw AXn-Kw-`o-cw. kp{]-[m-\-amb ]e hn-jb--fnepw kwL-ns Imgv-mSpw \ne]mSpw hy-ambn a\-kn-em-m A`n-ap-Jn- e qsS km[n- p Fp- t hWw ]d- b m.
Ccw A`n-ap-J- C\nbpw {]Xo-n--psIm-p-p.
aln-fm-aWn
tNe

Nnntcnbvv A`n-\
- \- w
k XykvacW- b psS

kvt\l- k vamcIsp-dnv cm-tP-jv- Ip-dpam-en- Xm--dm-nb

^o \ \ne-hmcw ]pen. Nnntcn
{Kma-nse kXy kvamc-I-n\v hbv 41
B-bXv Bscms Hmp-sh-n-p-m-Ip-sa-dn-bn. \S k-Xy-t\m-Sp Bcm-[-\bpw
A- c - k v t \- l - h p- a mWv hmb- \ - i m- e - b psS
\nm-W-n\v ]n-n-se-nepw 300-Hmfw t]
ChnsS hmb-\-mbn Fp-pv F-Xv
Bim-h-l-am-Wv. ]pXnb Xe-ap-dm hmb\
ad-p-tm Nn-n-tcn {Km-a-nse Cu hmb\-im-esb \apv amXr-I-bm-m-hp--Xm-Wv.
kXy kvamc-I-s-p-dnv hmb-\-mnS-bn--se-n P`q-anv Hcm-bncw A`n-\--\.
Ip-
Be-pg

Im-fnv s\vZo-]w.
D{Xm-Sw: hntZ-ib
- m-{X-p Ah-kcw Dm-Ipw. CWbpsS Db-bn ktm-jnpw. bm{X-I ktm-j-Ic-am-Ipw. hml\w amn hmpw. `{Z-Im-fnv s\vZo-]w.
Xncp-thm-Ww: A\p-Iqenh-cp-ambn Ie-ln-pw. tcmKw
Ddw sISp- pw. bm{X- I ktmj- I - c - a m- I pw.
AkqbmcpsS Fw IqSmw. in-W-\-S-]-Snv hnt[b-am-Ipw. alm-hn-jvWp-hn\v a-h-kv{Xw.
Ahn-w: apXn-h-cpsS tcmKw Ddw sISp-pw.
sNm Imc-y
- n\v inn-s
- -Smw. Xzv tcmKw Ddw
sISp-pw. `n-]-c-amb Imc-y-n\v XS-w. i{Xp-kwlm-cm-\.
NX-bw: Zqsc bm{X-I Xc-s-Spw. ]co--bn hnPbn-m ITn-\m-z- m\w Dm-Ipw. `n-]c
- a
- mb Imc-y
- n\v
XS-a
- p-m-Ipw. ssIIm-ep-If
- n apdnthm NXthm DmIpw. ico-c-oWw IqSmw. \mKv \qdpw ]mepw.
]pcp- m- X n: A\p- I q- e n- - h - c p- a mbn Ie- l n- pw.
NnInk a\xti-n-\n-Sh
- c
- pw. AI-n-cp CW-bp-ambn
ASp-pw. `qan-bn X-n-\n-S-h-cpw. oc-[mc inh-`K-hm-\v.
D{X-mXn: Nne {]Xo-I
- Am-\
- m-Ipw. ico-cn apdnthm NXthm Dm-Imw. Ccp-N-{I-hm-l-\-tam-Snp kv{XoI {in-p-I. ar-X-yp--b-tlm-aw.
tch-Xn: X-n\npw Hgn-p-\np-I. icoc-oWw Dm-Ipw. ap]v Fgp-Xnb ]co--bn hnP-bnpw. `n-]c
- a
- mb Imc-y
- n Xm-cyw IqSmw. hml\w
HmSn-p--Xn AXo-h-{i thn-h-cpw. inh-`-K-hm\v
Iqh-fa
- m-e.

C MYK

CMYK

hm-cm-Zyw-

2013 \-hw-_- 1-7 Rm-b-

\mhp ]ngbvpw Imew

F

v Cm- - X n- \ m \mhn\v hm
kzmX-{y-am-Wv. AXp sImp-Xs AXv
A]-ISw hcp-n-sh-pw.-tem-I-k-`m-sX-cs-Sp-ns tIfn-sImv XpS-n-bn-cn-p
nXnv AXn\v km[yX hfsctbsd-bmWv . apn Cc- n- b mp AWn- I
GsXmcp t\Xm-hn-sbpw NmI-c-bm-Wv. B
NmI-c- ImWp-tm X\n-p-Xs Nmc-amhp {]tbm-K-fpw \nco--W-fpw hcpw.
A-c-samcp GSm-Iq-S-n Cf-ap-d--pcm ASp-n-sS -s]-Sp-I-bp-m-bn. bp.-]n.bnse apkm-^]q Iem-]-ns ]m- e - n- e m- b n- c pp
Kohm- W w.
FXn]mn In- s e- - s bm- g n- n- c n- p
Imcy-sampw hnZzm Hcp thf Hmn-.
HSp-hn IW--n a\-kn-, a\-tmsS
Ipn\v ]nSn-p. Cf-ap-d-m-c-\mbXn\m
]nt C\n-bn-s\ ]t Fv KpW-tZmjn-mt\ Xp\n-p-q. Hp-an-s-nepw
cmPm-hns In-bpsS ssI\o-w -Ir-Xy-ambn
hmp--X-t. AXym-hiyw kvt\lw Imnbn-s-n C-Z-hn-bn Ccp-nv Fp-Imcyw. GXm-bmepw Cf-ap-d-m-cs FXnIn-bnse {]ap-Js h-am-\hpw {inn-p-v, I-b-n-p-ap-v. Xp-cm-t\m-Sp
IS-m-sSm-pw at-I-n-tbmSv Dm-hmXc-an-. GXm-bmepw Sn F ti-j -C-^IvSv
Ctmgpw kPohw F-Xn \apv ktmjn-mw.
tI{s kzw At\z-jW GPknv
B[mcw t]mepw Csv ]dXv KphmlXn ssltm-S-Xn-bm-Wv. HSp-hn GtXm
Xodm-[m-c-ns apjn tImn Xn-nSnv tI{ kp{]ow-tIm-S-Xn-bn lmP-cmn
XSn-bq-cn. Hcp IW-n\v izmkw t\sc hoWtm Zm InS-pp asmcp Av. NqXmhpw Im_-sdbpw apw \ntcm-[n-m IgnbmXp t]mse Xs _em- w- K hpw
Fv kn_nsF ta[mhn Dhm-N. t]mc, Hp
IqSn ISv taSn kwKXn Cncn ckmIw Fp t]mepw ]d-p-sh-p-hn-Zzm.
kv{Xoim-o-I-cWw C{X tIa-ambn \S-\am-Sp thf-bn Cs\ ]d-bm\pw Nqw
tht? t\cs kqNn- n IW- - nbv v taSn hnj- b - n CS- s ]- S m
_pn- a p- m- s W- nepw \mnse Hcphn[shsmpw AXn-. h\n-Xm-I-o-j

hsc- b p- h kPo- h - a m- b n- c w- K - v . Ctmgs ]Z-hn-bn \nv \mp-ng ]nb

hnZzms\ henp ]pd-n-Sp-sa `oj-Wn-hsc-sb-n-bn-cn-pp Imcy-. ]p apn-cv ]n-\n-Sbvv ]mhw Fn-m Hcp
hnZzm IjvS-s-Sp-tm Cm-Xncn NneXv
]p-sav kl-Xm-]-s-Sm-sa-nepw ]Whpw
]Z-hn-bp-ap--h CsXms {in-t-Xt Fv adp-tNm-Zyw. Ah am{X-a kIecpw {in-m Ahp- \-v Fv ImenI-hw
^mknksp- d nv icn- - d n- b m- h p

Im-en-I-h-wsI.- ta-m-l-Zm-kvhnZzm AXn-s\-p-dnv ]d-bp-tm \

{in-tt? CXm \psS {]`mX ]S-\mb- I ^mjn- k - ns Fm- e - s bpw
A-I-\mb shn-am-Sp-Ip-nse {]kn-oI-c-W-tmSv NneXv ]d-bp-p. temI-k-`msX-c-s-Spv ASp-p-tm taSn {]kno-I-c-W-n\v Cf-In-bmw IqSp-sa Imcyn kwi-b-an--tm. sI.-F-kv. {ioPnv
F aln-Xm-i-b-\mWv {]`mXv ]S-\m-b-I-\pambn sImp h- a m\w ]d- b p- - X v .
AXns Xe-sv Cs\: ^mjnkw Hcp
hncmSv am{Xw AI-se. CS-Xp-]--ns
\ne-]m-Sp-X-d-bn \nv Aw shn-]-cn-N-bap {]`mXv ]S-\m-bnv GXv kwL-S-\-bntepw AXns AWn- I - f n- t e- p- a mWv
Nmpfn Fdn-bp--sXv hyw. \tc-{-tamZn
{][m-\-a{nm\mn-bm-bXp apX Nne-cp-sS-bp-n Npc-am-p Ak-ln-jvWpX-bpsS Imf-IqSw th{X HXp- -t]-Pnembn {]`mXv ]Sv\m-bnv tImcn-sbm-gn-n-pv. CSXp ]-n\v th{X in-bns bmYmyhpw Snbm k-Xn-ppv F-XmWv CXnse {Inbm--I-h-iw.
hmPvt]-bn--sbbpw tamZn-tbbpw Xmc-Xayw
sNbv X p sImp ]cm- a ihpw CXn
ImWmw. \mp-p-ds Ip-s]m--m ]v

B\sb Itm tXmn-b-sXv Fv

tNmZy-n\v {]`mXv ]Sv\m-bnIv Nnn-p-Xp-t]mse Fp--cw-sIm-Sp-m-hp teJ\-am-Wn-Xv.-sh-n-am-Sp-Ip-nse hgn-n-cnhv
hmcn-Ibvv A-s\-sb-nepw sNbvXn-sn {]k-n-sbv?
tIa\mh-W-sav tXmn-bm AXn\v
Ihn-X-sb-gp-X-W-sav GsX-nepw {Kn ]d- n- ptm F- d n- b n- .- A- d nbp ]Wn-sN-m \nmsX Adn-bm-]- W nv Cd- n- p- d - s - S p- - h sc \apv
Gsd ]cn-Nn-X-am-Wv. CXm AXn-tev Hcp
hnZzm\pw IqSn. t]cv ammSv cXv\m-I-c.
aqcv Cutkmp-I-hnXIf-pam-bmWv cwK-{]thiw sNp--Xv. am[yaw -BgvN-Xnn (\hw.11) BbXp ImWmw. ]qbpw tImgnI- f pw, a\p- j - y \pw knwl- h pw, knbqkpw
]mpw, bm{Xn-I\pw kXyhpw XpS-n-b-hbmWv krjvSn-I. HSpw Hp-Iq-Sn-bm-hmam- b n- c pp: Rm\pw am[y- a - h pw. C\nbpw
Cs\ t]mbm ]md- - S - h n\v `oj- W nbmhpw Fp IqSn ]d-tms.
IWmSI kwKo- X - t em- I v kv{Xo
kmn[yw A]qh-am-bn-cp Imev amthen-c s]m-m krjvSn kwKoX {]]-s-p-dnv Fgp-Xpp ae-bmfw hmcnI.
alm- I hn h- t m t]mepw B- c ytm- s Sbpw BZ- c - t hm- s Sbpw A\p- ` - h n- dn B kwKoX ]mc--cy-ns D-dI-fn-te-mWv ctaiv tKm]m-eI
- r-jvW \s
Iqn-sm-p-t]m-hp--Xv. kwKo-X-k-c-kzXn
F Ggp t]Pv teJ\w (\-hw. 15) lrZ-blm-cn-bmb A\p-`q-Xn-]-Ip-X-cp-p. Cv
kwKo-X-tem-Iv {]i-kvX-bmb sshw
hnP-b-evan s]m-m-fns {]apJ injybm-Wv. -sS-en-hn-j Nm\-ense dnbm-en-n-tjmsb-p-dnv Ah-cpsS A`n-{]mbw Cs\:
kln-m ]m ]cn-]m-Sn-bm-W-Xv. kocnb, kn\na apX-em-b-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn \nv
dnbm-en-n-tjm-Isf amn-\nn a\-n-emm Ign-bp-n-. CsXms Bcv a\-nem-m.
kn]nFw kwm\ sk{I--dnv kann-cn-p-I-bmWv Iem-Iu-apZn (\hw.17). Atl-ns hnhn[`mh--fn-ep Nn{Xw Ihdn sImSp-p-sImv Hcp ASn-p-dnpw
\In-bn-cn-pp: ]pXnb BImiw ]pXnb-`q-an. ]pXnb BIm-iv ]gb \-{X-

Dm-hptam Fv I-dn-bmw. {ioIpam a\-bn, -hn.-hn. Zn-Wm-aqn, sI._m- e - N - { Fn- h - c mWv hn- h m- I m- i nse ]d- h sb sshIm- c nI `mh- n
\app ]Ip Xcp--Xv. shfn--n-tev
\bn--Xn\p innp FmWv Zn-Wmaqn-bpsS ]cn-tZ-h-\w. ANyp-Xm-\-s
at\m- K - X nbpw CXp- X - s - b m- h nt Fp
kwi-bn-p--h-tcmSv Xmew adp-]Sn ]db-.
\ FhnsS \nmWv hcp--Xv. AXns\v \ndw, aXw, hWw. Btem- N np
t\mn-bn-p-tm. Cs-n CXm Nne
\nmcsav Icp-Xp hen-b-kw-`-hw. cm{Xn
Uyqn Ign-v 11.40 \v \mepIntem-ao-
Zqsc-bp hon-te-v. hml-\- Hpw
Inm- \ n- . t\sc \S- v . Ac- I n- t em- a o-
Ignp ImWpw. ]nd-In Hcp Hmtm-bpsS
InX-v. shdp-sX-sbmv ]mfn-t\m-n. AXv
\npp. Ftmm Fv tNmZyw. ew
]d-p. hn-bn am-cp-an-.- ho-Sn\v 500
ao ASp-p PwKvj-\n Fpw apv
ss{Uh-dp-sS-tNm-Zy-. sNdnb `b-tmsS
t]cv, m]-\w, hoSv Fmw hni-Zo-I-cn-p.C-hnsS Cd-n-smmw Fp ]d-p.
A, \n-fpsS hoSn\v ASpp sslth-

a-

n-p-h-cp-p.
1986 B-Zy-am-bn Xn-cp-am-mw-Ip-ne--bp-sS F-v `-n-Km-\- A-S-n-b
"{]-km-Zw' Im-k-v ]p-d-n-d-n. ]n.-eo-e,
I-eym-Wn ta-t\m, a-q cm-P-Ip-am-c
D-n, Ir-jv-W-N-{ Xp-S-n-b-h-cm-bn-cpp Km-b-I. ]n-o-Sv I-eym-Wn ta-t\m
ap-tJ-\ "kw-Ko-X Im-k-n's s]m-tmWw, _m-e-tKm-Ip-ew F-n-h-bv-v c-N-\
\-S-n. s]m-tm-Ww Nn-Zw-_-cw am-
kw-Ko-Xw sN-bv-Xp.
a-q cm-P-Ip-am-c-\p-n am--dm-Wv Ac-hn-s
- \ Sn.-Fk
- v.c
- m-[m-Ir-jvW
- m-Pn-bp-am-bn
_--s-Sp-n-b-Xv. \m-em- Ir-jv-W]n--bp-sS D-]-tZ-i-{]-Im-cw {]-[m-\-s 12 in-h-t-{X--sf-p-dn-p- Km-\ B t-{X- Z-in--Xn-\p-ti-jw
F-gp-Xn \-In. AXn ]-s-w SnF- k v kw- K o- X w
\- I n Nn- - s - S pn tb-ip-Zm-kn-s\
tI-n-p. tI--am-{X-bn Zm-tk--s a\-pw B Km-\--tfm-Sv tN-p. ]-t
aq-v h-jw I-gn-v 1989 Pq-sse am-kam-Wv Im-k-n-s {]-Im-i-\w \-S--Xv. Xcw-Kn-Wn-p-th-n tb-ip-Zm-kv B-e-]n-
"Kw-Km-Xo-'n-s kr-jv-Sn A--s\bm-Wv kw-`-hn--Xv.
""h-S-pw \m-Ym k-hw \-S-pw \mYm, {]-`m-X-am-bn Xr--Wn-tb-In-bm-epw XpS-n-b D-Pz-e-h-cn-I-v `-n-kp--c-ambn Sn-F-kv kw-Ko-Xw \-In, A-Xyp-Pz-e
\m-Z-K-cn-a-tbm-sS A-Xv tb-ip-Zm-kv B-e]n-p. Kw-Km-Xo-Xv-Yw `--lr-Z-b--fn
A-en-p-tN-p. ]n-o-Sv aq-v Z-im-_vZ-m-e-am-bn `-n-Km-\-cw-K-s k-Po-h
F-gp-p-Im-c-\m-bn ]n.-kn.-A-c-hn-. C-

sXmp-Iq-m
`qXhpw `mhnbpw Xn-en-W-pao
bnXn-l-sb--g--\m-bv-cp-Xt
hb-s-n-h-iw-sISpw ]mgv-th-e-b-nXp
hb-n-m-scpw Ifn-bm--amtW
Imhmew \mcm-b-W--Wn-
IhnX:hb-n-m-hm-bvmcn
lncWy amkn-I, tImgn-tmSv (\hw-_ )
daslak@gmail.com

Zn lnp \hw-_ 14 \v {]kn-o-I-cn-Xv

Ihn-X-

CXv "\ma-m-\-'bpsS
]qm\w
e-p-dw Pn--bn-se A-m-Sn-p-dw Xncp-am-mw-Ip-v `-K-h-Xn-t-{X-n-\-Spv "{io-]-Zw' ho-n ]q-c--d-n sN-c A-c-hn--s\ ]-cn-N-b-ap-tm? C-sm-bn-cn-pw D--cw. F-m Km-\-K-h tb-ip-Zm-kpw a-e-bm-f-n-s hm\-m-Sn Nn-{X-bpw D-s-sS-bp--h Be-]n- 1600 Hm-fw `-n-Km-\- F-gpXn a-e-bm-fn-I-sf `-n-e-l-cn-bn-em-dm-Sn ]n.-kn. A-c-hn--s\ A-dn-bp-tam Fp tNm-Zn-m H-cp a-e-bm-fn kw-Ko-Xmkzm-Z-I-\pw C- F-p ]-d-bn-, am-{X-a A-t-l-n-s h-cn-I ]-e-pw lrZn--hp-am-Wv.
{]-i-kv-X km-ln-Xy-Im-c-\m-b \--\mcp-sS a-cp-a-I-\m-Wv A-c-hn-. sN-dn-b ho-n am-[-h-X-c-I-s-bpw Pm-\-In
a--bp-sS-bpw ]p-{X-\m-bn 1953 Pq-sse 25
\v A-m-Sn-p-d-v P-\-\w. C--gn-
Pq-sse-bn j-jvTn-]q-n-bpw B-tLmjn-p. c-mw m-kn ]Tn-p-tm apX X-s Zn-h-k-hpw cm-hn-se Xn-cp-ammw-Ip-v A--sb I-v h-W-p- ioew Xp-S-n. P-e-]m-\w t]m-epw A-Xn-\pti-jw. \m-emw m-kv ap-X _m-e-]wn-I-fn-te-v Ip-n--hn-X-I F-gp-Xnp-S-n.
ap-s-v Rm-b-dm-gv-N (a-e-bm-f-am-k-nse B-Zy Rm-b)-I-fn hn.-Sn.-i--c
\m-b Xn-cp-am-mw-Ip-v t-{X-n
\-bn-n-cp- `-P-\-bn Ip-n-m-e-v
ap-S-m-sX ]-s-Sp--Xn-s Kp-Ww Ac-hn--\p-m-bn. `-P-\-p-ti-jw In-p-
{Xn-a-[p-c-n-\p-th-n-bm-bn-cp-p B-Zysam-s ]-m-fn-bm-b-sX-n ]n-o-Sv AXv Ku-c-h-ap- Im-cy-am-bn am-dn. hn.-Snbp-sS a-c-W-n-\p-ti-jw A--bp-sS \S-bn `-P-\-{]-km-Z-am-bn A-Xn-pw A-

bn IqSn-bm-sWv adp-]-Sn. hoSn-\-Spv

\nn. ]mXn-cm-{Xn-bn- Hm-tm-hn-fnp hcnI-bm-sW-n 70 cq] Ddv. 50 cq] FSpv
\on. ss{Uh hmp-n-. Gsd \n_np; Xn-p. HSp-hn Atlw ]d-Xn- s\: Rm ]W- n- \ p- t h- n- b
\nsf Ib-n-b-Xv. Hbvv \n-fn-s\
t]mIp-Xv Im-Wv. hm-sm-cp-hn-Imcw
a\-nXn-cbn-f-n. ssIsIm-Spv ]ncn-bptm A]-cn-Nn-X-\m-bB kplrv a\n IqSp- I q- n. ]mh- - f n ]mh- a mb
skbvXp apl--sZ B Hmtm-ss{U-hsd
Fs\ ad- m. GXv Xnc- nepw B
apJs kvt\l-ns {]Imiw ImWm\m-hpw.

inip-Zn\ hnem]w

m-e-b-f-hn F-gp-Xn-b-Xv 1600

Hm-fw Km-\-. \q-n-b--tXmfw Im-k-p-I. 16 B-_ tb-ip-Zm-kpw 15 B_- Nn-{X-bpw ]m-Sn. h-bem--tZ-h-cm-P k-Jyw t]mse `-n-Km-\-cw-K-v Sn-F-kv-A-c-hn- k-Jyw \n-d-p\n-p-p. 41 Im-k-p-I SnF-kn-t\m-sSm-w sN-bv-Xp. {]i-kvX
- c
- m-b F-m kw-Ko-X kwhn-[m-b-I-tcm-sSm--hpw {]-hn-p. ]-Xn-\m-ev Im-k-p-I
H-cp-sIm-w ]p-d-n-d-n-bn-pv. G--hpw Iq-Sp-X kp-{]`m-X-Km-\- c-Nn--Xpw ]nkn X-s.
]q- m- \ n- s P-\m-Sm-b
h- p- h - \ mn P-\n-
]n.-kn.-A-c-hn- F- A-`n-\-h ]q-m\w m-\-m-\ \n-Xy-]m-cm-b-Ww sN-pp. ]q-m-\w \-q-Xn-cn-bp-sS A-\p-{Kl-m ]q-m-\w C--v ]q-Pn- I-Sem-kn tZ-ho D-]m-k-I-\m-b A-c-hn-
"\m-a-m-\' F-gp-Xn--gn-n-cn-p-p. kwKo-Xw \-In A-Xv H-cp-p-I-bm-Wv.
kn-\n-a-bn-epw Cu-bn-sS H-cp Km-\-sa-gpXn. "B-\--w' F- kn-\n-a-bv-p-thn "iym-a-hm-\n-te-tXm I-Wn-sm- ]qp-thm' F- Km-\w ]m-Sn-b-Xv Pn.thWp-tKm-]m-em-bn-cp-p.
`-n-Km-\ c-N-\ \-S-p- ]n.-kn.-Ac- h n- - s Po- h n- X - h pw am- X r- I m- ] - c - h pw.
F-sF-kn D-tZym-K--bm-b hn-P-b-e-van-bm-Wv `m-cy. A-P-bv, A-cp, A-Jn

]n.-kn. Znt\i

]n. kn. A-c-hn-

F-n-h a--fpw. H-t-sd _-lp-a-Xn-I
Cu {]-Xn-`s
- b-t-Sn-sb-n-bn-p-v. I-mSn--d-v A-Xn-cp-{Z-a-lm-b--n-s kam-]-\-n {]-Y-a {io-cp-{Z ]p-c-kv-Im-cw
\-In-bp A-t-lw B-Z-cn--s-p. kh-Xn-epw Cu-iz-c-s\ Z-in-p-hm I-gnbp- a-\-v. hn-\-b-hpw B-Nm-cm-\p-jv-Sm\--fpw ]n-kn-bp-sS E-jn-Xp-ey-am-b Pohn-X-n-\v I-cp-p ]-I-cp-p. Iq-sS Xncp-am-mw-Ip-n-e--bp-sS A-\p-{K-l-hpw.
X-s-t-Sn-h-cp--h-v D-]m-k-\m a-t\m`m-h-tm-sS {]-Xn-^-te--bn-m-sX A-tlw a-[p-c kp--c ]-Z--fm Im-hy-Ipkp-a- \-In-sm-n-cn-p-p. `-cp-sS a-\-n \n-d-kp-K--am-b B h-cnI C-Sw t\-Sp-I-bm-Wv.

f-anm- I-a-Wn-I , Cu
I-]-S-tem-I-n-se tZ-h-XI
Po-hn-X-amIpw a-e-hm-Sn-bn
hn-S-cm sIm-Xnpw ]q-sam-p-I
{`qW-am-sb-m-Inepw `q-an Im-Wm
`m-Ky-anm-tm X im-]--fpw
I-c-f-en-bnpw Im-gv--I-fpw
I-p-\n-d-bv-p-o in-ip-Zn-\-n
]n--\-Spw _m-e-I-sc-tm-epw
]n-n-sb-dn-bp-p ]o-U-\-m
P-w \In-b P-\-Icntem Nn-e {Iq-c
P-p--fm-Ip-p D-e-I-an-Xn
I-hpw N-Xnbpw Xn-a-I-fpw
Npw N-hdpw am-en-\y-hpw
a-\-p-a-Sp-npw Np-p-]m-Sn
]n-d-hn-sb-Sp-m- in-ip- [-\y
F.]n.Kn-cojv

I-YH-cm-gv-N-bm-bn ku-Zm-an-\nbn Cu am-w I-p-XpS-n-bn-v, Im-c-W-sa-msW-v H-cp ]n-Sn-bpw Inp-n-. tNm-Zn-n-v H-pw
an-p-p-an-. A-h-fp-sS
`-m-hpw R--fp-sS X-p-Sw t]m-ep- tam
A-\p-hn-s A--\p-am-b
F-s A-h Xm-sg hbv - p- n- . Ip- n- s \
A-h A-n-n-Sn-p-sImm-Wv \-S--hpw In-S-hpw. F-tm I-p `-bn-s-t- ]m-se I-p-I
Xp-dn-n-cn-p-p. I-p-I Nn-p--tX-bn-. F-s
F-m-sa-m-am-b ku-Z-bvs-v kw-`-hn-p. F-sb--s\ B-Z-cn-p-I-bpw
_-lp-am-\n-p-I-bpw sNbv-Xn-cp--h A--s t\sc t]m-epw t\m-p-n-.
F-s-b--bp-m-bn-cp-s-

n F-m-Wv kw-`-hn--sXv A- ]-d-p X-cp-am-bncp-p.

F-s F-m k--S-pw ]-cn-lm-cw I-s-n-bnp- A- C-Xn-\pw ]-cn-lmcw I-s-n-bn-p-m-hpw. Fs Np-pw Im-m-bn Np-p-apm-bn-cn-pw. B Im-m-bn-cnpw ku- Z - b p- s S
A--sb hn-fn-p-hcp-p-hm F-s
sN-hn-n ]-d-Xv. ku-Z-bp-sS A- b v - s - s klm-bn-p-hm Ign-bp-am-bn-cn-pw.
\n-an-j- Cg- b p- I - b m- W v . Ipn- \ p- t h- p- `- - W - a m-sX a-sm-pw A-h Xm-dm-p-n-. F-\n-pw A-\pw A-h-pw tlm-
`--W-am-Wv Ip-d-p Zn-h-kam-bn hm-p--Xv. B-cpw Hpw I-gn-p-n-s-n-epw.
I-fn-bpw Nn-cn-bpw H-gn-

]m-pw Iq-pw C-m-, Bi-b-hn-\n-a-bw \n-e-, Sn-hnbpw td-Un-tbm-bpw i-_v-Znm-, I-c-bp-hm Im-p\n-p- I-p--h-cp-sS
ho-Sm-bn am-dn-bn-cn-p-p Fs ho-Sv.
Hm-tm-dn--bp-sS i-_v-Zw
tI--tm {]-Xym-i-bp-sS I-

bv-s-v ]-n?'' Rm ]-dp ""{]-tXy-In-sm-p-an-.

F-tm Ip-g--sa-t F-\nv ]-d-bm I-gn-bq.''
F- h n- s S A- h ? A-
In-S-p-ap-dn e-y-am-n HmSn. I-X-Ip Xp-d--tm Ipn-t\-bpw sI-n-n-Sn-p InS-p-Ib
- m-bn-cp- A-h sR-

bn-se H-cm-sf-tm-epw hn-izmk-an-. F-s `-m-hv t{]ta--\-S-w B-Wm-bn-n-d-

H-b
- m-sf-tm-epw Im-Wp-X
- pt]m-epw F-\n-v sh-dp-m-Wv.
""F-m tam-tf \o-bn-s\-sbm-s ]-d-bp--Xv? \n\-s-p ]-n.'' A-h-sf tNp-]n-Sn-v A-h-fp-sS ]p-dw

Imcp
p-I P-\ I- Io-dnap-dn-v tK-n-se-n. B-izmk-am-bn. ku-Z-bp-sS A- Fn-bn-cn-p-p. A-h Hmtm-bn-\n-pw C-d-n Hm-SpI-bm-bn-cp-p. F-s A-S-p
h-v In-X-p-sIm-v tNm-Znp- ""F-m tam-t\? ku-Z-

n-sb-gp-t-p. A--sb Xpdn-p t\m-n. B-sc-tbm `b-p- ap-J-`m-hw. A--sb

I--bp-S ku-Zm-an-\n A-hsc sI-n-n-Sn-v hm-hn-p I-cp. ""A-t! F-s c-n-t, A--bv-s F-s cn-m-\m-Iq. F-\n-o `q-an-

X-tem-Sn-sm-v A-h-fp-sS
A- F-s t\-sc Xn-cn-p.
""tam-t\.....-t{]-am.....-F-m-Wv
kw-`-hn--Xv?''
""C-hn-sS {]-tXy-I-am-bn Hp-ap-m-bn--t. F-tm-Spt]m-epw A-hs
- fm-pw kw-kmcn-p-n-. A-]-cn-Nn-X-s\-

tm-se-bm-Wv F-s t\m-p-Xv. A-Xm-Wv Rm A-tbm-Sv s]--s-p-hm hnfn-p ]-d--Xv.''

A- h Ip- n- s \ An-n-Sn-p sIm-p X-s In-en \n-pw F-gp-t-v Ae-am-c Xp-d-p. Ip-d-p ]-{X-fpw B-gv-N--Xn-p-I-fpw In-te-v h-en-s-dn-p. ""A A-sX-mw hm-bn-p t\mn-tb?'' A- ]-{X- \nh-n t\m-n. F-m ]m{X--fn-epw I-dp- A--c Np-pw \o-e a-jn-sImv A-h s]-n h-c-n-cn-pp. F-m s]-n-I-fpw B A hm-bn-p. ""c-p h-b-pIm-cn-sb A-b-hm-kn-bm-b
C-cp-]-Xp-Im-c ssew-Kn-I-ambn ]o-Un-n-p. kz-w A ]n-p-Ip-n-s\ ]o-Unn-p. c-p h-b-p-Im-cn-sb
ap-- ]o-Un-n-p. ]n-pIp-n-s P-Uw Ip-n-mn. I-S-n--bn In-S-pd-n-b c-p-h-b-p-Im-cn-sb

A--bp-sS A-cn-In-\n-pw
F- S p- p- s Im- p t]m- b n
ssew-Kn-I-am-bn ]o-Un-n-p
sIm-p. Ip-n-m-n D-t]n-p.''
ku- Z m- a n- \ n B- t {Im- i np-I-bm-bn-cp-p. ""I-tm?
F-mw I-tm? F-mw hmbn-n-t? ]-{X--fpw, B-gvN--Xn-p-I-fpw am-kn-I-I-fpw
Nm- \ - e p- I - f pw F- mw \n- d p-\n-ev-p- hm--I-fmWv. t{]-ta--s\ F-\n-v hnizm-k-an-. t{]-ta--s A-s\ t]-Sn-bm-Wv. F-s Ipn-s\ B-cpw sXm-Sp--Xpt]m-epw F-\n-n-jv-S-a-. F\n-sm--bv-v F-s s]m-p
tam-tf t\m-n h-f-m-\mhn-. A--bv-s-s Iq-sS
\n- m- t am? C- s - n
Rm F-s tam-tf-bpw sImpw Rm-\pw Nm-Ipw. A-h-fp-

sS A--bpw t{]-a-\pw AXp-tI-v sR-n, ap-J-tmSv ap-Jw t\m-n. F-m

tam-tf \o-bn--s\? Rm\n-hn-sS \n-m A-hn-Sps Im-cy--fm-cm t\mp-I'' ku-Zm-an-\n A-sb t\m-n A-ed
- p-Ib
- m-bncp-p. ""th-, A- s]mbvt- m-fq, Rm ]-d
X
- p
tI--tm? a-p am-K-sampw F-s ap-n-e
- .'' A\p-tam-fpw t]-Sn-p hn-d-v
s]m-n-c
- b
- p-hm Xp-S
- n.
A- - b pw t{]- a - \ pw
t{]- a - s A- - \ pw Xo
ta-i-bv-p Np-p-an-cp-mtem-Nn-p. A-tem-N-\-Ism-Sp-hn A-h-sf F-{Xbpw s]-s-v am-\-kn-I
tcm-K hn-Z-Kv--s A-Sps-n--W-sa-v G-II-WvT-am-bn Xo-cp-am-\n-p.

sI.-F.-c-ho-{, Ip-fn
C MYK

CMYK

hm-cm-Zyw4
k-ly-s a-Sn--n-se B-Nm-c-s]-cp-a-I
2013 \-hw-_-- 17 Rm-b-

I-c-hm-fq _n. {]-tam-Zv Ip-am

`-

n-bp-sS Zn-hy-{]-`-bn In-g- taJ-e-bn-se aq-v A---t-{X- `-P-\--v A-\p-{K-lw sNm-cn-bp-p. Ipf-q-p-g, B-cy-m-hv, A--tIm-hn
A-- t-{X--fm-Wv A-\p-{K-l-ns \-hym-\p-`q-Xn `--P-\--v {]Zm-\w sN-p--Xv. B-Nm-c-s-cp-a-sImpw Im-\-\-ku--cyw-sIm-pw A-\p-{Klo-X-am-b Cu t-{X--fn a--eIm-e-v B-bn-c--fm-Wv F-p--Xv.
tI-c-f kr-jv-Sm-hm-bn A-dn-b-s-Sp-
`m--h-cm-a-\m Zzm-]-c-bp-K-n {]-XnjvTn--s- A-p im-kv-Xm t-{X-fn {]-[m-\-s- aq-p t-{X--fmWv sIm-w Pn--bp-sS In-g- a-e-tbmc-{Km-a--fn-ep--Xv. Ip-f--bp-sS Du-cnse ]p-g-bp-sS t]-cn-e-dn-b-s-Sp- Ip-fp-p-g [-m-im-kv-{Xm t-{Xw, Bcy-s Im-hm-b B-cy-m-hn-se [--imkv-{Xm-t-{Xw, A--s tIm-hn-em-b A tIm-hn-en-se [--im-kv-Xm t{X-f
- p-am-Wn-h.I-en-bp-Kh
- c
- Z- \
- m-b `-Kh
- ms _m-eyw, bu--\w, Kr-l-m-{i-aw
F-o A-h--I-fp-sS sF-Xn-lyw Cu
aq-p t-{X--fn-ep-am-bn \n-e-sIm-pp. C-h-bv-v _-ew \-Ip- N-cn-{X
]-m--e- ]-n-X-m-cm tc-Js-Sp-n km-y-]-{X--fm-bn X-e-ap-dI ssI-am-dn h-cp-p. C-hn-sS C-pw
\-S-p-sIm-n-cn-p- B-Nm-c- {]tXy-I-X-I \n-d--Xm-sW-n-epw ]pdw-tem-I-n-\v G-sd kp-]-cn-Nn-X-a-.

tcm-Sv A-Sp-v h-v Xo--I kzo-I-cn-pw

F- {]-tXy-I-X-bpw C-hn-sS-bp-v. ao-\p-Iv B-lm-cw \-Ip--h-cp-sS Xz-v tcm-K ]q--am-bpw am-dpw F--Xm-Wv C-hnSp-s hn-izm-kw. _m-e-I-\m-b A---s\
kv-t\-ln- a-y-I-\y-I-bm-Wv Cu I-S-hn
I-gn-bp- Iq- a-y-sa-v hn-izm-kw. Fm h-j-hpw D--h-tm-S-\p-_-n-v {]tXy-I ]q-P-I-tfm-sS t-{X-ta-im-n-bp-sS
t\-Xr-Xz-n ]q-Pm-{Z-hy--fm-b ]m-b-kw,
sh--tm-dv F-n-h ao-\p-I-v Du-p-
N-S-m-Wv ao-\q-v.

B-cy-Im-hn-se Xr-e
- ym-Ww
A-hn-hm-ln-X-\m-b [--im-kv-Xm-hn-s\
Ip-dn-m-Wv G-sd {]-Nm-cw. F-m hn-hml-n-\m-bn H-cp---fpw a-p N-S-p-I-fpw
A-c-t-dp- t-{X-k-t-X-am-Wv B-cy-mhv {io-[--im-kv-Xm-t-{Xw. A---s Iuam-cm-h--bn Kr-l-m-{i-a-`m-h-n IpSn-sIm-p- Cu im-kv-Xm-t-{X-n-\v Xan-gv \m-Sp-am-bn-m-Wv Iq-Sp-X _-w.

Ip-f
- q-p-g t{Xw

Ip-f-q-p-g ao-\q-v

im-kv-Xm-hn-s in-ip-cq-]-n-ep- {]Xn-jvT-bm-Wv Ip-f-q-p-g-bn-te-Xv. Ip-fq-p-g B-dn-\p k-ao-]-am-Wv t-{Xw

n-Xn sN-p--Xv. B-n-se a-y-
"Xn-cp-a--fm-bn' A-dn-b-s-Sp-p. a-y-v A-cn-bn-v hm-gv-N N-S-v \n-ln-m Xz-v tcm-K--v i-a-\-ap-mIp-sa-v hn-izm-kn-I-. h-j--v
ap-]v sh--sm--n Ip-f-q-p-gbn ap-gp-h \m-i-\-jv-S- D-m-bnpw t-{X-n-t\m sXm-p ap-n-se Bn-I-c-bn-se a-y-I-\y-I hn-{K-l-nt\m H-pw kw-`-hn-n-. a-\p-jy-t\m-fw
h-en--ap- a-\p-jy-cp-am-bn C-W-n-t]mIp- ao-\n-s\ C-pw Im-W-m I-gn-bpw.
Cu ao-\p-I-v A-cn, I-S-e, a-e Fn-h-bm-Wv `--P-\- \-Ip--Xv.
\n-`-b-am-bn I-gn-bp- ao-\p-I a-\p-jy-

_-w. X-an-gv \m-n \n-p- `--P-\-fm-Wv C-hn-sS Iq-Sp-X F-p--Xv. Xr-eym-W-N-S-m-Wv B-cy-m-hn-se {]-[m-\
D--hw. [-\p-am-k-n-em-Wv ]m-y apSn-pw Xr--eym-W-N-S-pw. I-eym-W-\n-b-n-\m-Wv ]m-y ap-Sn-v F-v ]-d-bpI, C-pw a-[p-c cm-Pm-hn-s hw-i-P Cu
Zn-h-kw ]-W-n-gn-bp-am-bn B-cy-m-hn Fp--tXm-sS hn-hm-l-\n--bw I-gn-bp-p.
Xp-S-v `-K-h-Xn a-S-p-p. B `-K-h-Xn-bmWv B-cy-m-hn \n-pw 10 In.-an. A-I-se
n-Xn sN-p- am--g--d `-K-h-Xn t{Xw. i-_-cn-a-e-bn a--e-]q-P-bpw B-cym-hn Xr--eym-W-hpw A--tIm-hn ctYm--h-hpw H-tc Zn-h-kw X-s \-S-pp F--Xpw {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv.
]m-y-ap-Sn-n-\v ]n-t-Zn-h-k-am-Wv Xr-eym-W N-S-v. [--im-kv-Xm-hn-\v k-l[-n-Wn-bm-Ip-hm ]m-n \m-n-ep- Hcp s]-Ip-n-sb \n--bn-p-I-bpw hn-hml ap-lq-w Xo-cp-am-\n-v B-h-iy-am-b km[-\ km-a-{Kn-I-fp-am-bn h-[p-hn-t\-bpw Iq-n
_-p-P-\- h-c-s ]m-n-S-am-b B-cym-hn F-p-I-bpw sN-p-p. hn-hm-l a-]w {]-tXy-Iw \n-n--e--cn-v ]m-nhm-Zy-ta-f-tm-sS h-c-s B-m h-[phn-s c--I-m--sf kzo-I-cn-pw. GXm-\pw \n-an-j- I-gn-m I-eym-Ws]-v I-Xn-a--]-n-se-pw. F-m
Cu k--`-n h-[p E-Xp-a-Xn-bm-bn F-dn-bn--Xn-s\ Xp-S-v hn-hm-lw ap-S-pp. F-m {]-Xo-Im--I-am-bn Xm-en hn{K-l
- n Nm-p-t- Xm-sS N-S
- p-I Ah-km-\n-p-p. C-Xn-s Hm--bv-m-bn Cpw B-cy-m-hv t-{X-n a--e-a-tlm-h-tm-S-\p-_-n-v Xr--eym-W-N-S-v
\-S-p-p. C-Xn-\v ti-jw hn-`-h k-ar--amb k-Zy-bpw X-an-gv X-{ hn-[n {]-Im-c-ap-
Ip-`mw-`n-tj-I-N-S-pw \-S-p-p. ku-cm-jv{S {_m-W
- c
- n ]p-jvI
- e
- m-tZ-hn-sb-bm-Wv A- hn-hm-lw sN-m H-cp-p--Xv. ]pjvI
- e
- m-tZ-hn Ip-Sn-sIm-p- am-g
-
- d
- b
- n

hr-n-Iw 29\m-Wv Xr--eym-W N-S-v . A-t

Zn-h-kw \-S-p- Zn-hy-tPym-Xn-tLm-j-bm-{X-bpw
a-pw G-sd {]-tXy-I-X-I \n-d--Xm-Wv. B-cym-hv A---s t]-cn X-an-gv \m-n-se ]-n-fnbn 30 G- \n-ew C-v A--tIm-hn hoc-a-Wn I-WvT-\--m F- X--t-cn \n-e\n-p-p-v. C-hn-sS \n-pw ti-J-cn-p- s\v b-Ym-hn-[n t-{X B-h-iy--v hn-\n-tbmKn-m Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq tZ-h-kz-n-\v I-gn-bpn- F--Xm-Wv k-Xyw. Xr--eym-W Zn-h-kw
t-{X-n \n-pw e-`n-p- N-c-Sv [-cn-m
hn-hm-l `m-Kyw e-`n-m--h-v D-S B-{K-lkn-n e-`n-p-sa-pw hn-izm-kw.

A--tIm-hn I-dp- Xp-

Xm-hn-s ]-cn--hm-c-aq-n-bm-b I-dp-p-kzm-an-v

{]m-[m-\y-ap-v. C-hn-sS F-p--h A-`o-jv-Skn-n-v I-dp--\q-v \-S-n-bm-Wv a-S-p-I. I-dp tIm-hn-en-se Im-n-I-m-\w I-dp- ]qPm-cn-m-Wv. sh-m-f k-ap-Zm-b-n-s- Xm-gt-Xn Ip-Spw-_-n-\m-Wv ]q-Pm-cn-m-\w. D-h-n-\v N-{]w F-gp--n-n-\pw, c-tYm--hn-\v A-I--Sn tk-hn-m-\pw I-dp-p-kzm-an-bpm-Ipw. ]-c-a-in-h, a-ln-jo-\n-{K-l-n-\v \nbp--\m-b a-Wn-I-WvT-s\ k-lm-bn-m aq-bp- "Ip-i' F- ]-v D-]-tbm-Kn-v kn-n-I-n-eq-sS kr-jv-Sn- i-n-am-\m-b `q-X-K-W-amWv I-dp- kzm-an. `-n km-{-am-b A--co-n Im-ep-d-I-f-Wn-v, I--a-Wn-I sIn, in-c-kn A-e-m-c-h-kv-{Xw Np-n, h-e--n
th-epw C-S--n `-kv-a-sm--c-bpw h-ln-v {]tXy-I `m-hm-Zn-I-tfm-sS I-dp- kzm-an cw-K-sp-tm kv-{Xo-P-\- hm-bv-p-c-h-bp-sS AI--Sn-tbm-sS kzo-I-cn-pw. Cu ]u-cm-Wn-I NS-n-se X-an-gv a-e-bm-f kw-tbm-Pn-X-{Zm-hn-U ]-ga \-jv-S-am-Im-sX C-pw Im-p kq-n-p-t]mcp--Xpw A- tIm-hn-en {io-[--im-kv-Xmt-{X-n-se {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. P-\-\--bv-pth-n [--im-kv-Xm-hv \-S-p- tZ-i-c-m-]cn-]m-Sn-I-v am--X-S-w \o-p- I-w IqSn-bm-Wv Cu N-S-s-pw ]-g-a-m ]-d-bp-p.

c-tYm--hw

A--tIm-hn t-{X-n A-- Kr-l-\m-bn \n-e-sIm-p-p. C-S-Xpw h-e-Xp-am-bn

]q-,- ]p-jv-I-e F-o {]-Xn-jvT-I. [-\p-1
\v sIm-Sn-tb-dp- D--h-n-s aq-mw Zn-\w apX B-cw-`n-p- N-S-m-Wv I-dp- Xp-.
B-Nm-c-s-cp-a-bn A--tIm-hn [--im-kv-

]m-e-m-Sv I-m-n c-tYm--hw I-gn-m

c-tYm--hw A-c-t-dp- a-sm-cp {]-[m-\ t{X-am-Wv A--tIm-hn. A--tIm-hn tt{Xm--h-n-s 9mw \m-fn \-S-p- N-S-mWv c-tYm--hw. {Zm-hn-U kw-kv-Ir-Xn-bp-sS kt-f-\-tI-{-am-b A--tIm-hn- tX-tcm--n\v G-sd {]m-[m-\yw I-n--s-Sp-p. D--hn-s 5mw Zn-\w ap-X c-Y-n-s in-ev-]-the-I B-cw-`n-pw. 9mw \m {]-`m-X-n ]Wn ]q-o-I-cn- c-Yw ]-Xn-s\-mw ]-Sn-p Xmsg A-e--cn-v \n-pw. c-Y-\n-m-W-n-\mbn h-\-hn-`-h- am-{X-am-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-p-Xv. c-Yw h-en-p--Xn-\m-bn A--tIm-hn h\-n \n-pw ti-J-cn- 15 ao- ho-Xw \o-f-ap Nq-c h-S-am-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn-p--Xv. ]q-P-Ipw hn-ti-jm D--h-N-S-p-I-pw ti-jw

tamlem hopw
Kmb-I\- m-Ipp

w
hnt\mZ

ssI-em-k-\m-Y 250 F-n-tkm--Up-I

]q-n-bm-n
a-lm-tZ-h in-h-s A-

h- X m- c - I - Y - I t{]- I- v ap- n F- np- kq--ln-v ]-c-c ssI-em-k-\m-Y 250

F- n- t km- U p- I ]qn- b m- n. G- j ym- s \n Xn- ap-X i-\n
h-sc cm-{Xn 10 a-Wn-mWv ssI- e m- k - \ m- Y
kw-t{]-j-Ww sN-p-Xv.

tPm-

s]mp-t]m-semcp s]v
AXmw Fn-tkm-Unt-ev

jn Nn-{Xw d-t__n d F- kn-\n-a-bn-se

B-p-a-W-]m-b-bn F-
kq--ln-v Km-\-n-\p-tijw \-S tam-l-em hopw Km-b-I-\m-Ip-p. _n.-Dn- I r- j v - W kw- h n- [ m- \ w
sN-p- an-.t{^m-Uv F kn-\n-a-bn-em-Wv tam-lem Km-b-I-\m-Ip--Xv. taml-em--D-n-Ir-jv-W Soan-s aq-m-a-s Nn-{X-am-Wv
an- t{^m-Uv. C-cp-h-cp-tS-

A ar-Xm-Sn-hn-bnse
s]mp- t ]m- s emcp s]v
hnP-b-ns AXmw -Fn- t km- U n- t e- v . kzns ]- m- - e - n
IY ]d- b p a- e - b m- f nse BZys ]c--cbm- W v s]mp- t ]m- s emcp
s]v. IY-bnse Ghpw
\nm-b-I-amb hgn-n-cnhp- I fpw DtZz- K - P - \ - I - a mb
aplq- f p- a mWv C\n
hcp Fn-tkm-Up-I-fn.
ckv \ , kPn- X m- t _- n,
ic-XvZm-kv, Ipa-cIw cLp\m-Yv, kn-cm-Pv, ssIemkv\mYv, imcn, hnP-b-Ip-am-cn,
apwXm- k v F- n- h- c mWv

bpw Iq-p-sI-n hn-cn- amS-n-bpw, {Km v-am--dpw kq-ln-p-I-fm-bn-cp-p. F.hn.

A-\q-]m-Wv an- t{^m-Uns \n-m-Xm-hv. Xo-pw
hy-Xy-kv-X-am-b th-j-n-emWv an- t{^m-Un taml-em F-p--Xv. B-pa-W ]m-b-bn F- Km\w ln-m-b-Xp-t]m-se ]p-Xnb Km-\-hpw ln-m-Ip-sa- {]Xo--bn-em-Wv tam-l-em
B-cm-[-I.

Ifn-av X-an-gnt-e-v
hn

{][m\ Xmc- . I- m\w ^n-enw-kns _m\dn at\jv tXma-kv \nnp ]c--c-bpsS kwhn-

[m\w h-b-em am[-h Ipn--bmWv. Xn- apX hymgw

hsc cm{Xn Fv aWn-mWv
]c-cbpsS kwt{]-j-Ww.

A- - - h n- { K- l w tX- c n m- ] n- p- - t XmsS c- t Ym- - h - n- \ v Xp- S - - a m- b n. I- d p-

Xp- - e n- t - b pw N- { ]w F- g p- - n- n- s bpw, X- - h m, A- - s m- S n F- n- h - b p- s S
km- n- y- n- e m- W v c- t Ym- - h w A- c - t dp- I . c- Y w t- { X- n- \ v h- e w h- v tImhn--e n- \ v ap- n F- n- b m c- Y - n- s hS- n- \ v H- c p `m- K - v a- e - b m- f n A- - - ` - -

hm-Z--sImv Gsd
{in- - s kn\n- a - b mWv
skn-bpsS Ifn-a
- .v tiz-Xm
tat\m-s\ \mbnI-bmn ]pd-nd- nb kn\na
Nn{Xo-I-c-Ww
apX dn-eo--kn-Mv
hsc hnhm-Z-fpsS ]nSn- b n
AI--s-n-cpp.
{]-kh
-- -cwKw Nn{Xo-Ic
- n-p F H- ImcWw
sImv hnhm-Z
- f
- psS ]n-Ibn CSw-]n-Sn Ifn-av Xangn-tev dotav sNp-p.

Dbn- c n Himbn F
t]cn-emWv Xan-gn Nn{Xw
Hcp-p--Xv. Xan-gnepw
tizX XsbmWv \mbn- I - .
Nn{X-ns
AWn-b-d-{]h-Isc
Btem- Nnp
hcp-tX D-p.
ae-bm-f-n
Gsd sImntLm-jnv Cdnb Ifn-av
t_mIv k v - H m- ^ - k n A{X
henb Ne- \
-- krjv S nn- .

cpw a- d p- ` m- K - v ku- c m- j v - { S {_m- - W - c pw

]n- S n ap- d p- pw. ]n- o- S p- c- Y w h- e nbn c- Y w In- g - t m- v D- c p- m X- a n- g pw ]- S n- m- t d- v D- c p- m a- e - b m- f npw kz- - s a- m- W v hn- i zm- k w. C- pw
c- Y w a- e - b m- f n- I am- { X- a m- W v kz- - a mn- b n- p- - X v .

Z thm-dp-ambn {]nb-\-
k enw-Ip-am-dns\

\mb- I \mn {]nb- \ - kwhn[m\w sNp Nn{X-amWv Z

thm. amf- h nI {Intbjkns
_m\- d n
kptcjv I pamdmWv Nn{Xw
\nn-p--Xv. sXc-s-Spns\ Bkv]-Z-am-n-bmWv
Nn{X-ns Xnc-Y Hcpnbn-cn-p--Xv. Hcp Zzo]n
Hcp Znhkw \S-p sXcs- S p- ns\ ap\n- nbmWv Nn{Xw ]ptcm-K-an-p-

-Xv. sXc--Spv Znhkw

cmhnse 7 apX sshInv
5 hsc \Sp kw`h
hnIm- k - fpw Nn{X- n
tImn-W-n-bn-p-v.
tKm]n F IYm-]m-{X-sbmWv Nn{X-n kenw--Ipam A- h - X - c n- n- p- - X v .
Zzo]nse GI thm-dmWv kenw- I p- a m. sXc- s - S pv
Znhkw Zzo]n- s e- p
DtZym-K--cpw, m\mnIfpw Ahn-Sps P\-fpw

Xn- e pm- I p
\mSIobkw`-h-fpw Nne Xocpam- \ - - f p- a mbmWv IYaptm-p-t]m-Ip--Xv.
tPmbv amXyp, CjmZv,
A\q- ] v N{, Pb- c mPv
hmcy, inhPn Kpcp-hm-bq,
kp\n kpK- X , se\,
kPnX aT-n, KoX hnPb Fn-hcpw Nn{-n
{][m-\-th-j--fn AW-\nc-p-p. kXy tIme-mSn-t-XmWv Xnc--Y.

aqn hnsI {]Imiv Nn{X-n\v

sskekv Fv t]cnp
a-

q-n-bpw hn.sI {]-Im-ipw

H-n-p- ]p-Xn-b Nn-{X-n\v ssk-e-kv F-v t]-cnp. \n-c-h-[n t]-cp-I sX-cs-Sp-n-cp-s-n-epw AsXm- pw th- s - v sh- v
ssk-e-kv F- t]-cv kwhn-[m-b-I hn.-sI. {]-Im-iv
X-s sX-c-s-Sp-p-I-bmbn-cp-p. Nn-{X-n-s B-Zy
t]m- a-q-n t^-kv-_p-v
t]-Pn t]m-v sN-bv-Xp. A`n-`m-j-I-\m-bm-Wv a-q-n Nn{X-n-se-p--Xv. \o- Hcn-S-th--f-p-ti-j-am-Wv a-q-n
A-`n-`m-j-I-\m-bn A-`n--bn-p-Xv. tam-U ]--hn N-{\m- W v \m- b n- I . _w- K - f q- c p-

hn Nn-{Xo-I-c-Ww ]p-tcm-Kan-p- kn-\n-a Cu h-jw

A-hk
- m-\w ]p-d
- n-d
- pw.Abn-j ^n-enw-kn-s _m-\d
- n
A-^v-ko-\ k-eo-am-Wv Nn-{Xw

\n-n-p-X
- v. ssh.-hn.cm-tPjn-t-Xm-Wv Xn-c--Y. cm-Pohv B-ep-e
- m-Wv Km-\
- cNn-n-cn-p-X
- v. kw-Ko-X kwhn-[m-\w c-Xo-jvt- h-K.

{XoUn Nn{X-hp-ambn hn\-b

hy-Xy-kv-X {]-ta-b-

a-e-bm-fn-I-v k-m-\n kw-hn-[m-b-I-\m-Wv hn\-b. b-n-tb-bpw, {Smp-f-tb-bpw Xn-c--Y-pn-sem-Xp-n {]--I-sc

A-p-X-s-Sp-n-b hn-\-b
]p-Xn-b {Xo-Un Nn-{X-hp-am-bn
F-p-p. en-n kq--ams\-v t]-cn-n--cn-p- Nn-{Xw
ap-v h- kn-\n-a-I-fn \npw Xn-I-pw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-

Wv. {Xo-Un Nn-{X-am-bn-cp-

{Sm-p-f A-{X ln-m-bn-cpn-. en-n kq--am-s
\n- m- W {]- h - - \ sIm-n-bn B-cw-`np.

C MYK