MOMENTOS EN LAS VIGAS

MTO MAXIMO NEG

14.03

27.02

22.82

27.02

B
11.56

T-m

27.02

C
10.16

22.82

D
17.07

14.03

E
10.16

F
11.56

DISEO DE VIGAS
1.- PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO DE VIGAS
L=
6.00
d = L / 12
d

recubr = 3.5
f'c =
f'y =
M max =

d= 0.50 m

210 kg/cm2
2800 kg/cm2
27.02 T - m

b
h = d + r + 1.5
h=

0.6

Luego:
b=h/2
b=
2.-

0.28 m

CHEQUEO DE PERALTE DE LA VIGA

d = ( Mmax / (0.5*f'c*k*j*b))^1/2

n = Es / Ec
n=

k=

3.-

d=

0.5 m

POR LO TANTO :
d=
h=
b=

0.5 m
0.6 m
0.3 m

Es = 2 x 10^6
Ec = 15000 * (f'c) ^0.5
9.2

0.41

j=

0.86

CALCULO DEL MOMENTO MAXIMO QUE LA VIGA RESISTE SIN ACERO EN COMPRESION
d

0.515
As

0.6 m

M1 = *f'y*As1*d*(1 - 0.59*p1*f'y/f'c)
As1 = p1*b*d

0.3 m

PERO:

ADEMAS:

p1 = 0.75*pb

pb = K1*K3*f'c/f'y*(0.003/(0.003+f'y/Es))
pb =

0.0369

POR LO TANTO:

p1 =

0.0277

As1 =

40.32

cm2

M1 =

40931

Kg - m

4.-

CALCULO DEL ACERO

As = M / (f'y**(d - d'))
d

d'

0.515
As

0.3
As apoyo A=
As apoyo B=
As apoyo C=
As apoyo A-B=
As apoyo B-C=
As apoyo C-D=

0.6 m
m

11.97
19.47
23.06
9.86
8.67
14.57

USAR =
USAR =
USAR =
USAR =
USAR =
USAR =

3 1"
4 1"
5 1"
2 1"
2 1"
3 1"