1,6959

1 2

) Din 1,6959(35NiCrMoV123
. ) %0,4(
) (%1
. .
) (
) 200 C
( 600 C ) (
.
.
: 1,6959

) DIN1.6959(35NiCrMoV123
) (%0,3-0,4
) (HTLA .
AISI 4340
]21.[3

... .
1 -
2 -
3 -

 ....

.
HAZ .

TIG ]4.[5
1,6959
.
1,6959 -

.

1,6959
1
15mm .

TIG TIG .
Fronious Magic Wave 450 .
%99,99 % 2- 3,2mm
DCEN .

1

TIG

Butt Joining

U 1
AWS D1.1 ].[6

1 ][6
) (

165 13
2,1mm/s 0,35 TIG
0,35 KJ/mm .

.
) (< 800 MPa
ER100

.
AISI 4130
1 .
48

.

 ....

%V

%Cu

%Si

%Mo

%Ni

%Cr

% Mn

%C

0,12

0,14

0,37

0,61

1,0

0,33

0,4

1,6959

0,24

0,8

0,11

0,3

0,9

0,24

0,27

0,4

1,75

1,0

0,27

0,31

) AWS (
INSTRON 4208 .
9 ) (V-notched
HAZ )3( ) 3(
3 ) HAZ ( Denison 300J .
.

.
CCT 290C Ms ] .[1

. 2
.
C B A D %2
HAZ 2 7 .

)(C

)(C

)(C

)(C

CCT

200

310

600

310

310

310

310

310

310

600

200

200

600

2 ) 290(
. 3 A
)
( . 4
.
R )
( .
HAZ ) B (5
.
6 C .
. 7 HAZ D
Ms
) (.
.
3 .
8
9
.

 ....

-2

-3 A

-4 HAZ A

-5 HAZ B

-6 HAZ C

-7 HAZ D

-3

)(Mpa

985

33

999

27

18

954

48

52,5

50

970

29

25

31

)(%

HAZ

44

42,5
24

-8

-9 ) (

 ....

3 . B

HAZ .
C HAZ A D
.
3 .
.
) ( .
.
HAZ 8 . B
HAZ . 9 -
.
.

.

:
.1
.

].[7
.2
) (600-700 C
HAZ .

( 600 C 200 C ) .3
) (

.


.

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embrittlement in a 32NiCrMoV125 steel"; J. Material engineering and
performance; Oct. 2005; Vol. 14.
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International Material Park , Ohio; 10th ed; pp. 668-674
3. Y. Tomita; "Development of fracture toughness of ultrahigh strength
medium carbon,low alloy steel for aerospace application"; International
materials review; Jan. 2000; Vol . 45; N .1; pp. 27-37.
4. N. BAILEY; "Welding steels without hydrogen cracking"; 2nd ed.;
Abington publidhing & ASM.
5. B. Irving; " The challenge of welding heat treatable alloy steels";
welding journal; Feb. 1995; pp. 43-48.
6. ANSI/AWS D1.1-98;"Structural welding code steel"; American welding
Society;1998.
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5602-5612.

....

Study on weldability of low alloy ultrahigh strength steel 1.6959

Before heat treatment
A. Roshanghias1 ,A. H. Kokabi2,M. Barzegari3

Abstract
A new ultrahigh strength low alloy steel (DIN 1.6959) has a carbon equivalent value of nearly
1% that classifies it as a "very difficult to weld" steel.
In this research, the welding characteristics of DIN 1.6959 steel before heat treatment
has been studied.
The effect of welding heat treating cycle (preheat, interpass, postheat) on metallurgical and
mechanical properties of weldments have been investigated by means of tensile, impact and
hardness tests and metallographical observations.
It has been observed that by exerting high temperature stress relief (600c), welding could be
done in annealed condition without preheat.
Also according to the mechanical results, the tempered marthensite microdtructure in HAZ
(preheat & postheat at 200c and stress relief at 600c) shows the most efficient mechanical
characteristics.

Key words: UHSLA-DIN 1.6959-Weldability- heat treatment cycle of weld

Master of Science- Sharif University of technology

mail:ali_roshanghias@yahoo.com
2
Professor - Sharif University of technology
3
Master of Science- SANAT Institude