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For everyone in the early years community www.nurseryworld.co.uk
NurseryWorl
30 Aprit2009,£1 «o|
raste for life
How one nursery revamped its approach to food Pages 14-15Course
ofaction
‘There's more to serving up a truly healthy choice of food to young
children than some of today’s assumptions lead us to believe. Nursery
| school headteacher. -goes on a learning curve
“Children” and school meals contact and was work
healthy eating’, ing with ¢ local restaurant the Duke
| and a whole series of Cambridge, to develop and imple-
‘of associations will ment a menu based around seasonal,
| Probably come fresh produce that was mostly organic
up, perhaps including the ‘war on and locally sourced. Geet Singh, the
‘obesity’, Jamie Oliver, and reports founder of the Duke of Cambridge, |
‘that more than a quarter of English is a member of the Government's
children are overveight or obese. It Council of Food Policy Advisors, and
feelslke allofus working with young believes that‘children are the future of
children must respond, and urgently. our food industry Hows she wonders,
‘But matters are not really as simple will children ‘make informed choices
‘as they soem, as teenagers and young adults if we
‘That seertainly what we ound out don’t supply them with the informa-
1 Kate Greeneway Nursery School tion, experience and habits they need
and Children’s Centre, in London's from a young age?”
Kings Cross neighbourhood, when
wwestarted ofa chain of actions which
Jed usto rethink nursery food, build ‘Thornhill Primary School's work
hewkitchen, work with alocal estau- brewed up excitement in the Local
Fant ands finaly, seeka specialist cook community. A group of parents came
to work with young children. together at Kate Greenaway to help
Our stating point was a parent us do fundraising for our own kiteh-
satisfaction survey, which found that en, which was built ast yeat Feling
parents were mostly very pleased both excited and somewhat daunted
[hate Greenaway Batherewasa bythe space of ets [set abs
big exception: the meals were almost trying to learn more about what chil
iniversally criticised, We were in a dren in a nursery school like Kate
contract with a large provider ~m Greenaway should be eatin, |
not able to namte the company for Despite the current focus on
Tegal reasons, but many attempts te healthy eating forthe youngest chil |
suggest improvernents got us almost dren, and the seemingly endless news
nowhere stories and other sources of informa-
'As a nursery school headteacher, tion thatcome tome asa headteacher,
1 think that every stage of providing 1 found that I knew much less than T
| meals for the children is important, had thought. Our school meals start
‘But, despite the changes in recen, with the youngest babies during the
yyeats it still seems to me that most _provess of weaning. A quick discus:
School meals are characterised by net sion with the baby team found that
| very wellprepared foodbeing slapped we lacked a clear approach to wean-
ention the words the road from us, opted out ofits
Urplaeed into nasty plate trays for ing, and simply followed what pa
Chldzenoaceptaspassive consis ents wate ding at home
tim knowing eof what they ace spent some de working with e
Catiagorwhereitcames fom. colleagues in the local primary care |
Thornhill Primary School, just up trust who were eager for children’s | Children at Kate Greenaway get stuck in tomaking foodand
éNURSERY WORLD0 APRIL2003 ‘WW WNURSERYWORLD.CO.UKknowing whereit comes from
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centres Tike Kate Greenaway 0 pro-
mote healthier eating for babies,
rather than just follow custom and
practice. We decided to experiment
with changing the organisation of
baby lunch, reducing substantially
the amount of food that was offered
tw babies in blended form or already
‘tint wry small pieces
Instead, drawing on the approach
called ‘baby led weaning we increas-
ingly presented babies with chunks of
food cutie chunky chips, s0 they can
beheld in alii fst. Staff stil spoon-
fod bubies mashed and blended food
if necessary but only after they have
hhad enough time to feed themseves.
"This fits well with our ethos of
encouraging babies and young chil-
dren to make choices in the presence
fearing and rusted adults, and els 2
Tong, way fom the horrors I saw years
go of babies in nurseriesbeingpract-
cally force fed by over-eager staf
‘The next question was how our
approach to healthy eating should
respond to the needs of two-year
olds. Again, I was surprised by what
Jered. Although toddlers are much
more active than babies, and bigger,
their nee for food snot eorespond=
ingly grester because their rate of
growth and brain development has
slowed. This explains in parthow the
baby with a good appetie can seem
to become a picky, sey toddler
Additionally, toddlers’ biological
development may make them more
‘wary about unfamilir foods reducing
the chances of the more mobile toddler
picking up and eating poisonous or
harmful substances. We felt confident
about giving children more choice at
mealtimes rather than wonying undo
Ivifthey didnot choose teat much,
|
|
|
|
ie
FURTHER
INFORMATION
‘Caroline Walker
‘Trust: wwe,
orgy
Duke of Cambridge:
‘wevwdukeorgant.
couks
eFvitandveg
et "danger for
toddlers” by Amelia
Hil, wow guardian.
couk/society/2008/
apy t3/ehildren
health
fsington Primary
Care Trust's teatlet
onweaning www.
istington.nhs.
lk/Services-
Breastleeding/
MilkAndMore pdt
NUTRITIONRESEARCH
We are not secing many signs of
the ‘childhood obesity epidemic?
‘among children on rell in the nurs-
‘ers. [assumed that this was because
children at Kate Greenaway are very
zetiveal- day, both inside and outside
Temay be so ~ but Twas surprised to
find that the evidence suggests that
many children are not being fed
‘enough in English nurseries
‘The most thorough piece of research
whose findings point that way was
uundertazen by Sarah Almond, 2 ¢on-
sultant specialist paediatric diet
can, who analysed samples from one
‘week's worth of breakfast, snacks,
lunch and supper from every murseey
in East Sussex. Her study found that
most nursery meals were to0 low in
calories to provide adequate mutri-
| tion, and tha portions were generally
10 small
‘Sarah Almondl told The Observer
newspaper, ‘We expected the study
to show nurseries were serving chil-
ren food that was too high in calo-
vies, fa, saturated fat and salt, and
Tow in vegetables and fruit Instead,
| we found that the majority of murs-
cries had gone to the other extreme
land appeared to be providing food
that was too low in calories, fat and
saturated fat and too high in fruitand
vegetables?
Te seems as if nutrition in early
childhood is being driven by 2 desire
to proszate adult-style healthy eat-
ing, replacing all those crumpers and
English muffins that used tobe served
st snack times with cucumbers and
carrots, and leaving children hungry
‘nd potentially malnourished.
For help, we have turned to the
excellent Caroline Walker Trust for
specialist advice on healthy eating for
the under-fives, and have continued
to workwith the Duke of Cambridge
sestaurent, which is sourcing ingre~
dients and devising seasonal menu
plans fr us
As wear just aboutto take our next
big ster ~ advertising for a nursery
cook - je imagine a kitchen that will
be properly connected to the nursery,
involving children in vegetable and
herb growing and helping with some
of the preparation, so that dinner
oes noe simply arrive on a plate by
completely hidden processes.
‘We want our approach to nutti-
ton to Ac with everything else that
swe do: to be adapted to the specii-
ie noeds of children under five, to
involve them, and to promote their
| autonomy and skills.
30APFIL 2009 NURSERY WORLDS