Chapter
ACCELERATION ANALYSIS
TOPIC/PROBLEM MATRIX
SECT TOPIC PROBLEMS:
7.1 Definition of Acceleration TA, 7-2, 7-10, 7-56
7.2 Graphical Acceleration Analysis
Pin-Jointed Fourbar 7-3, 7-14, 7-21, 7-24, 7-30, 7-33, 7-70a, 7-72, 7-77
Fourbar Slider-Crank 7-5, 7-13a, 7-27, 7-36
Other Fourbar 7-154
Fivebar 7-79
‘Sixbar 7-52, 7-63, 7-61a, 7-63a, 7-66a, 7-75, 7-82
Eightbar 7-86
7.3 Analytical Solutions for Acceleration Analysis
7.8 Acceleration of Any Point on A Linkage
17
Pin-Jointed Fourbar
Fourbar Slider-Crank
Coriolis Acceleration
Fourbar Inverted Slider-Crank
Other Fourbar
Fivebar
Sixbar
Eightbar
Pin-Jointed Fourbar
Other Fourbar
Geared Fivebar
Sixbar
Jerk
7-22, 7-23, 7-25, 7-26, 7-34, 7-35, 7-41, 7-46, 7-51,7-74
74, 1-28, 7-29, 7-37, 7-38, 7-45, 7-50, 7-58
7-42, 7-20
TT, TB, 7-16, 7-59
TAT, 7-18,
7-85b, 7-86, 7-76, 7-83, 7-84, 7-85
787
7-4, 7-13b, 7-14b, 7-31, 7-32, 7-39, 7-40, 7-42, 7-43,
7-44, 7-49, 7-55, 7-68, 7-70b, 7-71, 7-72b, 7-73, 7-78
7-48b, 7-47
7-8, 7-60
769
7-11, 7-57DESIGN OF MACHINERY SOLUTION MANUAL 7-1-1
4S PROBLEM 74
‘Statement:
Given:
Solution:
A point at a6.5-in radius ison a body that isin pure rotation with « = 100 rad/sec and a constant
500 rad/sec? at point.4. The rotation center is atthe origin of a coordinate system. When the
point is at position 4, its position vector makes 2 45 deg angle with the Xaxis. Ittakes 0.01 sec to
Teach point B. Draw his sytem o sme convenient scl, calcul the 0 sod of oon 2,
a 1 yt an expression forthe parce’ acceleration vector in os ion A using complex number
notation, in both polar and Cartesian forms.
'b. Write an expression forthe particle's acceleration vector in position B using complex number
‘notation, in both polar and Cartesian forms.
‘c. Write a vector equation forthe acceleration difference between points B and A. Substitute the
complex number notation for the vectors in this equation and solve for the acceleration difference
‘numerically.
d. Check the result of part ¢ with a graphical method.
Initial rotation speed
Rotation acceleration
Time to reach point B
Vector angle
‘Vector magnitude
‘See Mathcad file PO70I.
1. Calculate the position and angular velocity at point 8 using equations 6.1 and 7.1.
rad
pz art on o = 95.000
2
8g= FE oats On 0p = 100.863 deg
2. Calculate the magnitudes and directions of the normal and tangential components of acceleration at points A
and B using equations 7.2.
ate Ron? atn= 65000 OAn= OA + 180-deg ——-4n = 225.000 deg
oar = 3250 O41= On + sign(a)-90-deg
04x = ~45.000 deg
apy = 88662 Opn = 280.863 deg
see’
gy = 3250 1B + sign(a)-90-deg
= 10863 deg
3, Establish an X-Y coordinate frame and draw a circle with center at the origin and radius R.DESIGN OF MACHINERY SOLUTION MANUAL 7-1-2
4. Draw lines from the origin that make angles of 45 and 100.863 deg with respect tothe X axis. Label the
intersections ofthe lines withthe citcles as A and B, respectively.
‘5. Choose a convenient acceleration scale and draw the two acceleration component vectors at points A and B.
0 4 2m
° sono vee?
a
a. Write an expression for the particle's acceleration vector in position A using complex number notation, in
both polar and Cariesian forms.
Polar form:
‘
Va = 6505j-€
2 58)
4 Rjone *
i i
2
An 650j-ae *- 6500," *
Cartesian form: Ag = Rea-(-si04) + j-c08(0)) - Reoa”(cos(9q) + j-sid04))
An = $3668 ~ 48260) 7
sec
b. Write an expression forthe particle's velocity vector in postion B using complex mumber notation, in both
polar and Cartesian forms.
js j—100.863
9p r
Polar foem: Ry Re Rp 65-0
— 109.863
585 5
Va Ri-ope VA 6505-€