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he bronchioles and decreased inflammation to promote gas exchange. Teach the client how to use the inhaler and about the drugs.
Health Teachings: Teach the client how to use the inhaler and about the drugs. Help the client to find a position of comfort that allows easier breathing. To decrease the anxiety occurring with dyspnea, assist the client in using relaxation, diversion, and guided imagery Start energy-conserving measures, such as minimal self-care and no unnecessary procedures.
OPD: The health care provider reviews the ABG studies to identify the degree of hypercapnia and hypoxia. Notify health care professionals for occurrence of any signs and symptoms.
Diet: Client at risk for malnutrition, which further compromises the respiratory system and the immune response. Diaphragm function is also reduced, therefore enteral nutrition (tube feeding) or parenteral nutrition (hyperalimentation) is started as soon as possible.
Spiritual Care: Ask and seek guidance to God because He is our best healer.