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Exerciii rezolvate cu numere complexe
Enunuri
Ex.1.

Variante M1 bac 2009
Ex.2.

Variante M1 bac 2009
Ex.3.

Variante M1 bac 2009
Ex.4.

Variante M1 bac 2009
Ex.5.

Variante M1 bac 2009
Ex.6.

Variante M1 bac 2009
Ex.7.

Variante M1 bac 2009
Ex.8.

Variante M1 bac 2009

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Rezolvri
Ex.1.
( ) ( ) ( )
12
24 2 12
12 12 12
1 1 2 2 2 i i i i
(
= = = = e


Ex.2.
2
2 2
2
2
1 1 1 1 2
1
1 1 (1 )(1 ) 1
i i i
i
i i i i i
| | + +
| | | |
= = = = e
| | |
+ +
\ . \ .
\ .

Ex.3.
2
1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2
1 2 1 2 (1 2 )(1 2 ) 1 4 5
i i
i i i i i
+ +
+ = = =
+ +

Ex.4.
2 2
2 2
8 8 8 1 65
1
7 4 7 4 65
7 ( 4)
i i
z
i i
+ + +
= = = = =

+

Ex.5.
2
4 0 z + =
1, 0, 4 16 0 a b c = = = A = < deci ecuaia are dou rdcini complexe conjugate.
1 2
4
, 2
2 2
b i i
z z i
a
A
= = =
Ex.6.
Mai intai observ c 0 z =
2 2 3 3
1 0 ( 1)( 1) 0 1 0 1 z z z z z z z + + = + + = = =
4 3
2
4
4
1 1 1
1
z z z z
z z
z z
z z z z
= =
+
+ = + = = =

Ex.7.
3 1
3 2 2 cos sin
2 2 6 6
z i i i
t t
| |
| |
= + = + = +
|
|
\ .
\ .

( )
6 6 6 6
6 6
2 cos sin 2 cos sin 2
6 6
z i i
t t
t t
| |
= + = + =
|
\ .

6
Re 2 64 z = = .
Ex.8.
( )
( )
3
3
3
1 3
1 3 2 2 cos sin 8 cos sin 8
2 2 3 3
i i i i
t t
t t
(
| |
(
| |
+ = + = + = + = e
( |
|
(
\ .
(
\ .