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Free Entertainment
Free radio entertainment was all that many people can afford the Golden Age of Radio Radio was much more personal
1884 Paul Gottlieb Nipkow Nipkow Disk 1st major technological discovery to suggest that pictures could travel
1923 Vladimir Zworykin Developed an all-electronic system to transform a visual image into an electrical signal that could travel through air.
April 30, 1939 NBCs Commercial TV debut 1939 Worlds Fair, NY Pres. Franklin Roosevelt 1st president to appear on TV
November 22, 1963 Assassination of JFK More than 9 out 10 American watched the coverage
Portable Radios
1928 William Lear Car Radio drive-time audiences 6-9 am; 4-7pm Gerald Bartell 1957
Originating Programming
1951 Martin Malarkey Pottsville, Pennsylvania Responsible for local origination with his 30 min local program CATV was now cable tv
John Logie Baird The first to produce moving television images. Tried to record a picture signal on phonograph records.
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Lee de Forest Built an apparatus that included a revolving wheel and needles that etched a moving film coated with silver.
Home Videos
People do not have to read a book when its delivered. Why should they have to see a TV program when it is delivered? 1976 JVC introduced the VHS (video home system).
Cellular Phones
A long-rage, portable electronic device used for mobile communication 1945 0G phones were introduced 1970 Amos Joel of Bell Labs invented the call-handoff feature Martin Cooper of Motorola inventor of the first practical mobile phone Mid-1980s 1G phones were launched 1st fully automatic mobile phone system
To Summarize
NEED
Free entertainment, information by demand
MEANS
Radio, phonograph, telephone
SOLUTION
Television, new radio formats, cable TV, VCRs, fiber optics, cellular phones
EFFECT
Old media adapting to old media, time shifting, heavy media usage, contacts decreasing