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It plays an important role in Homeostasis and controlling various other activities in the body by secreting the hormones .They are the ductless glands becoz the hormones secreted by them are released directly into blood then they are transported by blood to target organs and actions are executed. they are as follows.
Anterior Pituitary = 1 Growth Hormone 2Thyroid stimulating hormone 3Adrenocorticotrophic hormone 4Follicle stimulating hormone 5Luiteinizing hormone 6Prolactin
Glucocorticoids
1Cortisol 2Corticosterone
Secreted by gonads
Placenta 1Human Chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) 2Human Chorionic somatomammotropin(hCSM) 3Estrogen 4Progesterone
Local hormones
Prostaglandins Thromboxanes Prostacyclin Leurkotrienes Lipoxins Acetylcholine Serotonin Histamine Substance P Heparin Bradykinin Gastrointestinal Hormones