ETABS 2013 Levels and Features Physical Modeling Features Model joint size limit All drafting and

model generation features 3D line and area objects Database of all standard hot rolled steel, aluminum, and cold formed sections Section Designer for specialized sections Wall Stack for shear walls of complex shapes Interactive database spreadsheet editing Analytical Modeling Features Meshing tools Automatic mesh generator Automatic edge constraint technology for mismatched meshes 2D and 3D frame element Shell element Nonlinear layered shell element Moment curvature curve and PMM interaction surface for arbitrary fiber sections Linear link element with stiffness and damping Automated panel zone element Nonlinear link elements: gaps, hooks Nonlinear link elements - plasticity, dampers, isolators Nonlinear frame hinge element Loading Features Point, line, trapezoidal, and area loads Tributary area load distribution to frames Automatic code-based wind loading Open structure wind loading (multiple codes) Automatic code-based seismic loading Pattern loading Applied displacement loading Gravity, pressure and thermal loading Analysis Features Fast advanced solver technology with SAPFireTM analysis engine Multiple 64-bit solvers for analysis optimization with unmatched solution capacity Diaphragm and rigid-body constraints Eigen analysis with auto-shifting for ill-conditioned problems Ritz analysis for fast predominant mode evaluation with missing mass Multiple response spectrum cases in single run Modal combination by the CQC, SRSS, GMC or double sum methods Directional combination by the ABS, SRSS, or CQC3 methods Linear dynamic modal time history analysis Linear dynamic direct integration time history analysis Buckling analysis Nonlinear analysis Tension/compression-only frame elements Tension/compression only soil (area) P-delta analysis - both small and large P-delta Static pushover analysis Wilson FNA (Fast Nonlinear Analysis) method Direct integration time history Line and surface multi-linear springs (P-y curves) Material nonlinearity - frame hinges and links Geometric nonlinearity - large displacement Staged construction Creep and shrinkage Property modifiers for frames and shells can be changed Section properties for frames and shells can be changed Static and dynamic load combos - linear, envelope, absolute, SRSS, range Design Features Steel frame design - American and international design codes Concrete frame design - American and international design codes Composite beam design - American and international design codes Steel joist design - American and international design codes Concrete shear-wall design - American and international design codes Steel connection design - American code Footing design - American code Load combinations can be converted to nonlinear load cases for design Output and Display Features

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Nonlinear Ultimate

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Nonlinear Ultimate

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Nonlinear Ultimate

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Nonlinear Ultimate

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Nonlinear Ultimate

Deformed and undeformed geometry in 3D Loading diagrams Moment, shear and axial force diagrams Stress contours for area and solid objects Resultant forces displayed along section cuts Detailed results with right button click Virtual work plots Time history displays of function vs. time Force vs. deformation plots Response spectrum curves from time history response Video of animations and time varying results displays Capture of graphics to .emf, .jpg, .bmp, .tif Customized report generation Quick generation of built-in reports Custom reports Cover sheet identifying client, project, user and company Formatted tables of model definition, analysis and design results Graphical displays of the model Detailing - steel framing Detailing - concrete shear wall Import & Export Formats Open API, compatible between ETABS/SAP2000 Microsoft Excel and Access export Text file import/export Revit import/export using CSiXRevit AutoCAD (.dxf/.dwg) CIS/2 - STEP Steel detailing neutral file (SDNF) IGES IFC Other analysis software text files (Import only)

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Nonlinear Ultimate

ETABS 2013 System Requirements Processor: Minimum: Intel Pentium 4 or AMD Athlon 64 Recommended: Intel Core 2 Duo, AMD Athlon 64 X2, or better A CPU that has SSE2 support is required The SAPFire Analytical Engine includes a multi-threaded solver that can take advantage of multi-core CPUs Operating System: Microsoft Windows XP with Service Pack 2 or later, Microsoft Windows Vista, or Microsoft Windows 7, 32- and 64-bit versions With a 64 bit operating system, the SAPFire Analytical Engine can utilize more than 4 GB of RAM, making it possible to more efficiently solve larger problems Memory: Minimum: 2 GB for XP O/S, 4 GB for Vista/Windows 7 O/S Recommended: 4 GB for 32-bit O/S, 8 GB or more for 64-bit O/S The problem size that can be solved & the solution speed increases considerably with more RAM Vista/Windows 7 requires more RAM than XP for the operating system itself Disk Space: 6 GB to install the program. Recommended: 500GB or larger Hard Disk Drive (7200 rpm SATA) Additional space required for running and storing model files and analysis results, dependent upon the size of the models Video Card: Minimum: Supporting 1024 by 768 resolution and 16 bits colors for standard (GDI+) graphics mode Recommended: Discrete video card with NVIDIA GPU or equivalent and dedicated graphics RAM (512 Mb or larger) for DirectX graphics mode. The card must be DirectX 9.0c compatible (DirectX SDK Aug 2009 - Build 9.27.1734.0). DirectX graphics mode fully utilizes the hardware acceleration provided by a GPU and dedicated graphics RAM. For better graphics quality in terms of anti-aliasing and line thickness, the device raster drawing capabilities should support legacy depth bias. ETABS 2013 Modeling Tools

Modeling Templates

Selection of templates for quickly starting a new model Model definition of: o Grid and grid spacing o Stories o Default structural system sections o Default slab and drop panel sections
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Uniform loads (Dead and Live)

Grid Systems

Grid systems include: o Cartesian o Cylindrical o General grids Direct free-form drawing of grid lines. Every grid system can have its unique origin and rotation.

Intelligent Snaps

Set multiple snap increments Intelligent detection of: o Intersections o Extensions o Parallels o Perpendiculars Drawing helper tools to show physical extrusions even when in analytical draw mode.

Automated 3D, Plan and Elevation Views

Plan and elevation views automatically generated at every grid line. Arrow buttons allow for quick navigation thru model, grid line by grid line Transparent plane shown in 3D view of which plan or elevation you are currently working in

Developed Elevations

Elevations along gridlines Developed elevations along strips Editing and assignments in elevation view

Architectural Tracing

Import an architectural DXF/DWG into the background Layer colors imported Trace the drawing to generate ETABS 2012 structural objects Right button click to convert tracing line to ETABS 2012 structural object Drafting snaps work directly on imported background

Interactive Table Database Editing

All ETABS 2012 data can be viewed and edited using on-screen dockable tables Bi-directional direct link to MS Excel for editing Allows users to define a portion of the model, or even the entire model using spreadsheets

Meshing Tools

Automatic mesh generation o Many different meshing control options o Will always create quadrilateral sub elements User has full control of how mesh gets generated Reshaper tool can be used to reshape and control mesh geometry Mesh by gridlines, mesh by selected lines, by intersecting objects or by selected joints. Area surface loads can be distributed as one-way or two-way. Object based model automatically converts into an element based model for internal analysis. Frames, areas, and/or solids can have refined meshes for analysis, but then the model is reformulated to report results as if these elements were singular unmeshed objects. Meshed area and solid finite elements can automatically add joints to adjacent frame elements for internal analysis.

Automatic Line Contraints

Automatic Edge Constraint technology for mismatched meshes

Analytically connects all mismatched meshes using joint interpolation algorithms ETABS 2013 Loading

Automatic Code Based Seismic Loading

ETABS will automatically generate seismic loads based on various domestic and international codes including but not limited to: o UBC 94; 97 o BOCA 96 o NBCC 95 o 2005 IBC 2003; 2006 o Chinese 2002 o ISI1893 2002 o NEHRP 97 o User coefficient
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User loads

Special Seismic Load Effects

ETABS can automatically calculate the Rho factor, which is a reliability factor based on system redundancy ETABS calculates the Rho factor in accordance with Section 1617 of the 2000 International Building Code The Rho factor is only calculated when there is lateral load present in the model. Display loading values Color contoured area loading diagrams

Automatic Code Based Wind Loading

Automatic permutation of wind directions and eccentricities ETABS will automatically generate wind loads based on various domestic and international codes including but not limited to: o UBC 94; 97 o BOCA 96 o ASCE 7-95; -02; -05 o NBCC 2005 o Mexican o Chinese 2002 o IS875 1987 o User defined Open Structure Wind Loading

Load Cases and Combinations

Unlimited number of load cases and combinations Automated design combinations based on selected design code Strength and service combinations User-defined load combinations Linear add, envelope, absolute add, SRSS, and range combinations

Area, Line, Point and Thermal Loads

Uniform or non-uniform surface loads (surface loads can be assigned in any direction, not just gravity) Point loads can be assigned in any direction, including skewed angles Uniform or trapezoidal loads on lines in any direction Thermal load can be assigned to joints, lines and/or areas Imposed joint support displacement

Cladding

Automatically add analytical cladding to entire structure for loading purposes

Automatic Live Load Reduction

Live load reduction options: o Tributary Area o Influence Area o User parameters o Chinese o User defined by stories supported
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Option to apply reduction factors to axial load only or all forces/components

ETABS 2013 Analysis

General Analysis Details

Solvers that have been tried and tested by the industry for over 35 years. Advanced SAPFire Analysis Engine Multiple 64-Bit Solvers for analysis optimization Eigen Analysis o Autoshifting for ill-conditioned problems Ritz Analysis

Object Based Meshing

Automated based on maximum element size Meshes parallel and perpendicular to longest edge, grid system, or area local axes Aims to maintains good element aspect ratios Edge constraint connects mismatched slab meshes

Dynamic Analysis

Modal frequency analysis using Ritz or Eigen vectors Floor vibration analysis Response spectrum loads and modes imported from ETABS

Response Spectrum Analysis

Response-spectrum analysis is a statistical type of analysis for the determination of the likely response of a structure to seismic loading. Response-spectrum analysis seeks the likely maximum response to these equations rather than the full time history. The earthquake ground acceleration in each direction is given as a digitized response- spectrum curve of pseudo-spectral acceleration response versus period of the structure.

Time History Analysis

Two methods of Time History Analysis: o Modal Time History Uses the method of mode superposition Nonlinear o Direct Integration Time History Solves equations for the entire structure at each time step Linear Nonlinear Time History Functions Functions
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Sine Cosine Ramp Sawtooth Triangular User defined

Nonlinear direct-integration time-history analysis cases can be chained together with other nonlinear time-history or static cases (including staged construction), to address a wide range of applications.

P-Delta Analysis (large and small)

The P-Delta effect refers specifically to the nonlinear geometric effect of a large tensile or compressive direct stress upon transverse bending and shear behavior. A compressive stress tends to make a structural member more flexible intransverse bending and shear, whereas a tensile stress tends to stiffen the member against transverse deformation.

Tension and Compression only Frames

Frame elements may be assigned compression limits for modeling braces and stay cables, or tension limits for modeling masonry or special physical devices. In the example, the base plate is modeled with both tension and compression springs. o An elastic analysis allows springs to take both tension and compression.
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A nonlinear analysis allows springs to take tension only or compression only.

Buckling Analysis

Linear buckling (bifurcation) modes of a structure can be found under any set of loads. Multiple buckling modes can be found, each giving the mode shape and the buckling factor of safety. Multiple sets of loads can be considered. Buckling modes can be found for the structure at the end of any staged construction case or any nonlinear static or dynamic analysis. Nonlinear buckling analysis is also available considering P-delta or largedeflections effects. Snap-through buckling behavior can be captured using static analysis with displacement control. Dynamic analysis can also be used for modeling buckling, including followerload problems. Linear and nonlinear buckling analysis can be combined for the greatest flexibility in understanding structural instabilities.

Pushover Analysis

FEMA 273/ATC-40 hinge and fiber hinge option based on stress-strain Nonlinear layered shell element enables users to consider plastic behavior of concrete shear walls, slabs, steel plates and other area finite elements in the pushover analysis. Force-Deformation relations for steel and concrete hinges Modal, uniform, or user defined lateral load patterns Capacity spectrum conversions Effective damping calculation Demand spectrum comparisons Performance point calculation Summary reports including plastic hinge deformations

Construction Sequencing

Incremental Construction Sequence Modeling and Loadings Structures can be analyzed for the effects of staged construction, including changing support conditions, section properties, and the adding and removing of temporary shoring. Nonlinear effects can be considered such as large deflections, yielding, and gap opening and closing. Time-dependent creep, shrinkage, and strength-change effects can be included. Arbitrary loading sequences may be applied. Tendons can be jacked in multiple stages, and cables automatically tightened to target tensions. Multiple construction sequences may be analyzed in the same model and compared or enveloped. Dynamic, buckling, and other types of analyses can be performed at the end of any construction sequence, so that the behavior of a structure can be examined before and after a retrofit. A Gantt-chart scheduler is available for easy definition of staged-construction load cases.

Concrete Shrinkage and Time Dependent Creep Analysis

Long term deflections due to creep and shrinkage can be computed along with staged sequential construction analysis. Time dependent material properties based upon the 1990 edition CEB-FIP code and user defined curves are used to compute creep strains.

Model Alive

For small to medium sized structures, analysis can be performed on-the fly as you build and modify the model. For each change you make to the geometry, properties, or loading, the structure instantly responds with the new deformed shape, moment diagram, or any other plot of results. Its like working with a live model, and it is a very powerful tool for conceptual design and for testing "what-if" scenarios.

ETABS 2013 User Interface

Simple, and Powerful User Interface

ETABS 2012 offers a single user interface to perform: o Modeling o Analysis o Design o Detailing o Reporting Model Explorer for quick access to objects, properties and forms. No limit to the number of model windows and views.

Model Explorer

Define, duplicate, and modify properties Drag and drop assignment to model Display and set default displays Save and recover user-defined displays Review detailing views and drawings Print and export drawings and views

Analytical Model Views

View and manipulate analytical model with great precision. Plans and Elevation views automatically generated at every grid line. Define custom views and cutting planes to view and manpiulate complex geometry with ease.

Physical Model Views

Quickly toggle between analytical model and physical model views Smooth shading Clear display of wall junctions Allows review of insertion points, local axes rotations, and geometry

Direct X Graphics Support

Direct X graphics for hardware-accelerated graphics support Fast model manipulation of very large models

ETABS 2013 Output and Display

Deformed Geometry

3D perspective graphical displays Static deformed and mode shapes animation of deformed shapes Users can display deformed geometry based on any load, or combination of loads.

Section Cuts

Graphical section cut definitions for forces and stresses The resultant (free-body) forces and moments across any cut in the structure can be defined using section cuts. A section cut can have any shape, and can be used to compute story shears, connecting forces, design forces in shear walls, and for many other purposes. Section cut results can be obtained for all types of load cases and combinations.

Moment, Shear and Axial Force Diagrams

Force diagrams and stress contours Story vertical loads, shears and overturning moments Selective results displayed on-screen with right-button click Tabular display of model input & output

Video Animations

ETABS has the ability to generate video (.avi) files to visually display a set of analysis results that Output plot functions include: o Base functions o Energy functions o Frame functions o Generalized Displacement functions o Joint functions o Link functions o Load functions o Section Cut functions o Shell functions

Shell Force and Stress Contours

Shell Forces and Stress Contours ... ... ...

Reaction Diagrams

Display selected reaction components Display as arrows Display as tables that can be user-positioned Results for load combinations and cases

Tabular Output

Tables for all input data, analysis results, and design results Filter, sort, and query table data Customize column data format Hide unnecessary columns Print or save tabular data to Access, Excel, Word, HTML, or TXT

Rendered Views

Smooth rotation of model Multiple lighting options Texture options for concrete, rebar, tendons and other materials Shadows

Rebar Cages

Realistic rebar texture Based on detailer rebar layout Visual simulation of actual rebar cages

ETABS 2013 Design Steel Frame Design Description... Learn more Concrete Frame Design Description... Learn more Shear Wall Design Description... Learn more Composite Beam Design Description... Learn more Steel Joist Design Description... Learn more Steel Connection and Base Plate Design Description... Learn more Concrete Footing Design Description... Learn more ETABS 2013 Concrete Frame Design

Overview

ACI, UBC, British, Canadian, New Zealand, Italian, Indian, Mexican and Euro Codes Design for static and dynamic loads Grouping for design envelopes Automatic or user defined loading combinations and design groups Automatic calculations of live load reduction factors Design for biaxial-moment/axial-load interaction & shear Automatic calculation of moment magnification factors Magnification override option with the evaluation of P-delta effects Integrated section designer for complex concrete sections Interactive options for design and review Design for effects of rorsion Virtual work based optimization for lateral deflection control

Supported Codes
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ETABS 2013 Shear Wall Design

Overview

Calculates reinforcing requirements for overturning & shear American, Canadian, British and Indian codes Reinforcing requirements for 2D planar walls Reinforcing requirements for 3D elevator core with openings Reinforcing requirements for curved shear walls Reinforcing requirements for spandrels & link beams Design includes torsional effects User controlled interactive design and review Accurate capture of shear lag Automatic Integration of forces for piers and spandrels 2D wall pier design 2D wall spandrel design 3D wall pier check for provided reinforcement

Wall Designer

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Supported Codes
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ETABS 2013 Concrete Footing Design

Overview

Recognizes similar nature of typical floors Standard (K) or Envelope (KCS) design types Total load and live load design parameters Orthogonal and skewed deck systems Automatic member sizing No preliminary design required Code dependent or user defined loading combinations Automatic calculations of live load reduction factors Virtual work based on automatic drift control for steel frames Grouping of members for member sizing AISC-ASD & LRFD, UBC, British, Canadian, Italian, Indian and Euro Codes for steel frame design Design for static and dynamic loads Integrated Section Designer for composite & built-up Section

Supported Codes

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ETABS 2013 Steel Frame Design

Overview

Automatic member sizing No preliminary design required Virtual work based optimization for lateral deflections Grouping of members for member sizing AISC-ASD & LRFD, UBC, British, Canadian, Italian, Indian and Euro Codes Design for static and dynamic loads Code dependent or user defined loading combinations Automatic calculations of live load reduction factors Automatic calculation of K-f\actors and P-delta effects Integrated section designer for composite & built-up sections Interactive options for design and review Design for Effects of Torsion

Supported Codes
Supported Codes List ..... .... .....

ETABS 2013 Steel Connection Design

Overview

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Supported Codes
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ETABS 2013 Composite Beam Design

Overview

Recognizes similar nature of typical floors Orthogonal and skewed deck systems Composite design for transfer girders Design of cantilevers and their backspans Automatic member Sizing No preliminary design required Optimization for minimum weight or price Camber and stud requirements User specified stud distribution Wet and dry loading combinations Code dependent or user defined loading combinations Automatic calculations of live load reduction factors User controlled deflection criteria Virtual work based automatic drift control for steelfFrames Grouping of members for member sizing American, Canadian, British and Indian codes Design for static and dynamic loads Integrated section designer for composite & built-up sections

Supported Codes

Supported Codes List ..... .... .....

ETABS 2013 Detailing

Detailing Rules

Control bar sizes and spacing Beam and slab curtailment rules Control information displayed in rebar calls Specify bars around openings Detail all or only bars above a typical quantity

Drawing Title Block

Standard, metric, and ANSI sheet sizes Custom sheet size and margins Engineering, metric, and architectural scales Three predefined title block choices Import user title block from DXF

Drawing Format & Styles

Control scale of each view on a drawing Modify line type, color, and thickness Modify fill color and transparency Modify font type, size, color, alignment Modify dimension line styles

Detailed Section Cuts

Cuts through slabs, beams, and mats User-defined orientation and length Instant section preview Adjustable section cut view range

Reinforcement Editing

Edit rebar size, number, and length Automatic update of associated views Edit strip by strip Review provided versus required areas

Component Views

Basic building blocks for drawings Framing plans, reinforcement plans, section cuts, rebar tables and schedules, bill of quantities, reinforcement profiles, tendon layout plan, tendon profile e Text and scales can be modified

Reinforcement Plans

Show indicative bars or all bars Customize rebar calls (bar marks) Reinforcement follows strip directions

Bar Scheduling
Bar Scheduling ... ... ...

Beam and Column Scheduling

Beam and Column Scheduling ... ... ...

Drawing Sheets

Typical drawing sheets automatically generated Composed of drawing component views Add views from a list or with drag-and-drop from the Model Explorer Drawings synchronize with updates to the model and reinforcement

Print and Export Drawings

Print drawings or view directly to a printer or plotter Export drawings and views to DXF or DWG format Open drawings in AutoCAD or other CAD software

ETABS 2013 Building Components

Section Properties

Concrete Sections o Easy to define standard concrete shapes and rebar layouts Steel Sections o I/Wide Flange, Channel, Double Channel, T, Angle, Double Angle, Pipe, Tube, Steel Joist, Built up steel sections Non-prismatic sections Built-in industry standard section databases include: o Hot Rolled Steel o Aluminum o Cold formed Steel Library of standard steel sections: AISC, Canadian, European, British, Chinese, Australian, New Zealand, Indian

Frame Elements

The Frame Element in ETABS 2012 can be either a straight or curved element.

Intermediate joints will automatically be generated where other members intersect with frame to e

Section Designer

Specialized sections Allows users to create any arbitrary shape and any user defined material Automatically calculates all section properties Generates biaxial interaction diagram for concrete sections Moment curvature diagrams Complete section report generation

Shell Elements

Shell elements (plate, membrane, full-shell) used to model walls, floors, tank/vessel shells and oth axisymetric solids) Layered shell element considers mixed material composite behavior, nonlinear material behavior o layered shell sections. Incompatible modes automatically included in the area element stiffness formulation to improve in

Thick shell/plate plate option when shear deformations become significant. The thick plate formul is based only on bending deformations and neglects shear deformations.

Wall Stacks

Customizable wall configuration templates help you define your wall section properties with ease. Draw multilevel wall configurations in a single click. All pier and pandrel labeling is automatically assigned.

Shear Walls

Draw complex 2D and 3D shear walls Walls can interact with beams and columns

Piers and Spandrels

Pier and spandrel labels produce integrated shears and moments for design purposes, for walls modeled with area finite elements. For example, an assemblege of 20X20 meshed shear wall areas could have results displayed and reported as if it were a single column.

Windows and Doors

Draw command for windows and door openings in walls Automatically meshes wall around door/window openings

Link Elements

ETABS 2012 has a many different link elements available for users to accurately represent the behavior of a structure. o Linear o Multi-linear Elastic o Multi-linear Plastic o Gaps o Hooks o Dampers o Friction Isolators o Rubber Isolators o T/C Isolators o Frequency-dependent Springs
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Frequency-dependent Dampers

Hinge Properties

Users can create and apply hinge properties to perform pushover analyses in SAP2000.

Nonlinear Fiber Hinges o Nonlinear material behavior in frame elements (beam/column/brace) can be modeled using points, each following the exact stress-strain curves of the material. Mixed materials, like r o Yielding, cracking, and hysteresis are all captured. o Using multiple hinges along the length of an element represents the full 3-D nonlinearity in Fiber hinges are utilized in nonlinear static and dynamic analysis.

Rigid, Semi-Rigid and Flexible Floor Diaphragm

Apply diaphragm constraints to all corner points of area object

Diaphragms can be assigned to joints objects ETABS 2013 Import and Export

Import and Export Formats

Export model to MS-access database Export stories to SAFE for foundation analysis/design Cut & paste portions of model to Excel spreadsheet for editing Import/Export model in CIS/2 STEP file format Steel buildings detailed in ProSteel 3D using an import/export link Import/Export project data with Autodesk Revit Structure Export steel models in the Steel Detailing Neutral File format Import/Export data using IFC standards Import files in the following program formats: o AutoCAD o FrameWorks Plus o IGES o STAAD
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