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  • Fluid Mechanics Take Home 2

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    Michael Villame
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    1. To maintain a nozzle exit velocity of 30 ft/s for water flowing up and out of a 1-in. diameter pipe through a 0.5-in. diameter nozzle, the minimum gauge pressure required at the inlet (section 1) is calculated. If inverted, the minimum pressure required to maintain the same exit velocity is also calculated. 2. Given measurements of flow through a 5-cm diameter pipe, the velocity in the pipe and discharge rate from the tank are estimated using properties of the manometer fluid (mercury) and assuming frictionless flow. 3. The speed of air leaving nozzles is estimated using measurements from manometers at two pressure taps, one in front of and one to the

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    1. To maintain a nozzle exit velocity of 30 ft/s for water flowing up and out of a 1-in. diameter pipe through a 0.5-in. diameter nozzle, the minimum gauge pressure required at the inlet (section 1) is calculated. If inverted, the minimum pressure required to maintain the same exit velocity is also calculated. 2. Given measurements of flow through a 5-cm diameter pipe, the velocity in the pipe and discharge rate from the tank are estimated using properties of the manometer fluid (mercury) and assuming frictionless flow. 3. The speed of air leaving nozzles is estimated using measurements from manometers at two pressure taps, one in front of and one to the

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Scarica in formato DOCX, PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    948 visualizzazioni1 pagina

    Fluid Mechanics Take Home 2

    Caricato da

    Michael Villame
    1. To maintain a nozzle exit velocity of 30 ft/s for water flowing up and out of a 1-in. diameter pipe through a 0.5-in. diameter nozzle, the minimum gauge pressure required at the inlet (section 1) is calculated. If inverted, the minimum pressure required to maintain the same exit velocity is also calculated. 2. Given measurements of flow through a 5-cm diameter pipe, the velocity in the pipe and discharge rate from the tank are estimated using properties of the manometer fluid (mercury) and assuming frictionless flow. 3. The speed of air leaving nozzles is estimated using measurements from manometers at two pressure taps, one in front of and one to the

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Scarica in formato DOCX, PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    di 1

    FLUID MECHANICS PROBLEM SETS 1.

    MARCH 23, 2012

    Water flows steadily up the vertical 1-in.-diameter pipe and out the nozzle, which is 0.5 in. in diameter, discharging to atmospheric pressure. The stream velocity at the nozzle exit must be 30 ft/s. Calculate the minimum gage pressure required at section (1). If the device were inverted, what would be the required minimum pressure at section (1) to maintain the nozzle exit velocity at 30 ft/s?

    2.

    Water flows from a very large tank through a 5-cm-diameter tube. The dark liquid in the manometer is mercury. Estimate the velocity in the pipe and the rate of discharge from the tank. (assume the flow is frctionless)

    3.

    A jet of air from a nozzle is blown at right angles against a wall in which two pressure taps are located. A manometer connected to the tap directly in from of the jet shows a head of 25 mm of mercury above atmospheric. Determine the approximate speed of the air leaving the nozzle if it is at -10deg C and 200 Kpa. At the second tap a manometer indicates a head of 5 mm of mercury above atmospheric; what is the approximate speed of the air there? The pump shown creates a 20deg C water jet oriented to travel a maximum horizontal distance. System friction head losses are 6.5 m. The jet may be approximated by the trajectory of frictionless particles. What power must be delivered by the pump?

    4.

    5.

    A free liquid jet shown, has constant ambient pressure and small losses; hence from Bernoullis equation is constant along the jet. For the fire nozzle in the figure, what are a.) the minimum and b.) the maximum values of for which the water jet will clear the corner of the building? For which case will the jet velocity be higher when it strikes the roof the building?

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