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This document defines key terms related to water balance:
1. Actual evapotranspiration is the amount of moisture lost through evaporation and transpiration.
2. Potential evapotranspiration is the maximum amount of evapotranspiration if water was continuously available.
3. Soil moisture surplus occurs when precipitation exceeds potential evapotranspiration, leaving excess water for plants, runoff, and groundwater recharge.
This document defines key terms related to water balance:
1. Actual evapotranspiration is the amount of moisture lost through evaporation and transpiration.
2. Potential evapotranspiration is the maximum amount of evapotranspiration if water was continuously available.
3. Soil moisture surplus occurs when precipitation exceeds potential evapotranspiration, leaving excess water for plants, runoff, and groundwater recharge.
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Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Scarica in formato DOC, PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
This document defines key terms related to water balance:
1. Actual evapotranspiration is the amount of moisture lost through evaporation and transpiration.
2. Potential evapotranspiration is the maximum amount of evapotranspiration if water was continuously available.
3. Soil moisture surplus occurs when precipitation exceeds potential evapotranspiration, leaving excess water for plants, runoff, and groundwater recharge.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Formati disponibili
Scarica in formato DOC, PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
of moisture to the atmosphere by the processes of evapotration and transpiration which actually takes place. Possible likely
POTENTIAL maybe
2. Potential evapotranspiration (PET): the
maximum amount of evapotranspiration which occur if an adequate supply of water were continuously available. (In Desert PET >AET amount of water is limited) SURPLUS Extra Excess
3. Soil moisture surplus: occurs when the soil
water store is full and thus there is surplus of water for plants, runoff and groundwater recharge. (PP>PET) used
UTILISE
4. Soil moisture utilisation: Plants (and
people) use moisture stored in the soil, leaving it depleted. (AET >PP) shortage Scare Lack deficit
DEFICIENCY
5. Soil moisture deficiency: Equivalent to the
extra water which would be needed to maintain maximum plant growth. There is little or no water available for plant growth (irrigation could make good this deficit) (PET > AET) Fill up again
RECHARGED
6. Soil moisture recharge: The soil water store
starts to fill again after a period of deficiency Ability
CAPACITY
7. Field capacity: The moisture a freely
drained soil can hold after all free or gravity water has drained away. Such moisture is held by tension around soil particles, mainly as capillary water.