78XX

Description
This series of fixed-voltage monolithic integrated-circuit voltage regulators is designed for a wide range of applications. These applications include on-card regulation for elimination of noise and distribution problems associated with single-point regulation. In addition, they can be used with power-pass elements to make high-current voltage regulators. Each of these regulators can deliver up to1.5 A of output current. The internal limiting and termal shutdown features of these regulators make them essentially immune to overload.

Features
3-Terminal Regulators Output Current Up to 1.5 A No External Components Internal Thermal Overload Protection High Power Dissipation Capability Internal Short-Circuit Current Limiting Output Transistor Safe-Area Compensation

= =
Package TO-220 (top view)

Internal Block Digram

Package

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78XX
Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating temperature range (unless otherwise noted) Parameter Input voltage 7824 7827 All others Maximum 40 35 2 15 0 to 150 -65 to 150 260 Units V

Continuous total dissipation at 25 C free-air temperature Continuous total dissipation at (or below) 25 C case temperature Operating free-air, case, or virtual junctions temperature range Storage temperature range Lead temperature 1.6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds

Recommended Operating Conditions

Parameter 7805 7806 7808 7885 7809 Input voltage VI 7810 7812 7815 7818 7820 7824 7827 Min 7 8 10.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 14.5 17.5 21 23 27 30 0 Max 25 25 25 25 27 28 30 30 33 36 38 40 1.5 125 C Units

Output current, IO A Operating virtual junction temperature, T J

Device Selection Guide

Device 7805 7806 7808 7885 7809 7810 7812 7815 7818 7820 7824 7827 Output Voltage 5V 6V 8V 8.5V 9V 10V 12V 15V 18V 20V 24V 27V

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78XX
Electrical characteristics
Parameter Output voltage** IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 7V to 20V, P 15W Input regulation Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current * VI= 7V to 25V VI= 8V to 18V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A 0 C to 125 C 62 25 C 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 750 2.2 A

7805
= 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Min 25 C 4.8 0 C to 125 C 4.75 25 C 7805 Typ 5 5 3 1 78 15 5 0.017 -1.1 40 2.0 4.2 100 50 Units Max 5.2 5.25 100 50 mV dB mV V Test Conditions*

Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 10V, IO

8 1.3 0.5

mV/ C V V mA

VI= 7V to 25V IO= 5mA to 1A

Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.

Electrical characteristics
Parameter Output voltage**

7806
= 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Min 25 C 5.75 IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 8V to 21V, P 0 C to 125 C 5.7 25 C 0 C to 125 C 59 25 C 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 550 2.2 A 7805 Typ 6 6 5 1.5 75 14 4 0.019 -0.8 45 2.0 4.3 120 60 Units Max 6.25 6.3 120 60 mV dB mV V Test Conditions*

Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 11V, IO

Input regulation Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current

VI= 8V to 25V VI= 9V to 13V VI= 9V to 19V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A

8 1.3 0.5

mV/ C V V mA

VI= 8V to 25V IO= 5mA to 1A

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78XX
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Output voltage** IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 10.5V to 23V, P 15W Input regulation Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current * VI= 10.5V to 25V VI= 11V to 17V VI= 11.5V to 21.5V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A

7808
= 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Min 25 C 7.7 0 C to 125 C 7.6 7808 Typ 8 8 Units Max 8.3 8.4 Test Conditions*

Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 14V, IO

25 C 0 C to 125 C 55 25 C 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C

6 2 72 12 4 0.016 -0.8 52 2.0 4.3

160 80

mV dB

160 80

mV

mV/ C V V 8 1 0.5 mA

VI= 10.5V to 25V IO= 5mA to 1A

450 2.2 A

Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.

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Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 15V, IO = 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Parameter Test Conditions* Min Output voltage** 25 C 8.15 0 C to 125 C 8.1 IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 11V to 23.5V, P 15W 25 C Input regulation VI= 10.5V to 25V VI= 11V to 17V Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current VI= 11.5V to 21.5V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A 0 C to 125 C 54 25 C 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 450 2.2 A

Electrical Characteristics =

7885

MIK7885 Typ 8.5 8.5

Units Max 8.85 8.9

6 2 70 12 4 0.016 -0.8 55 2.0 4.3

170 85

mV dB

170 85

mV

mV/ C V V 8 1 0.5 mA

VI= 10.5V to 25V IO= 5mA to 1A

=
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= Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Output voltage**

7809
= 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Min 25 C 8.65 IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 11.5V to 24V, P 15W 0 C to 125 C 8.55 Test Conditions*

78XX
7809 Typ 9 9 Units Max 9.35 9.45 V

Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 16V, IO

Input regulation Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current *

VI= 11.5V to 27V VI= 13V to 19V VI= 12V to 22V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A

25 C 0 C to 125 C 55 25 C 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C

7 2 70 12 4 0.018 -1.0 60 2.0 4.3

180 90

mV dB

180 90

mV

8 1 0.5

mV/ C V V mA

VI= 11.5V to 27V IO= 5mA to 1A

400 2.2 A

Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.

Electrical Characteristics

7810
Units Max 10.4 10.5

Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 17V, IO = 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Parameter Test Conditions* MIK7810 Min Typ Output voltage** 25 C 9.6 10 0 C to 125 C 9.5 10 IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 12.5V to 25V, P 15W Input regulation VI= 12.5V to 28V 25 C 7 VI= 14V to 20V Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current VI= 13V to 23V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 400 2.2 0 C to 125 C 55 25 C 2 71 12 4 0.018 -1.0 70 2.0 4.3

200 100

mV dB

200 100

mV

mV/ C V V 8 1 0.5 A mA

VI= 12.5V to 28V IO= 5mA to 1A

BEIJING ESTEK ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD

78XX
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Output voltage** IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 14.5V to 27V, P 15W Input regulation Ripple rejection Output regulation VI= 14.5V to 30V VI= 16V to 22V VI= 15V to 25V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current * f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 350 2.2 A Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 19V, IO

7812

= 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Min 25 C 11.5 0 C to 125 C 11.4 7812 Typ 12 12 Units Max 12.5 12.6

Test Conditions*

25 C 0 C to 125 C 55 25 C

10 3 71 12 4 0.018 -1.0 75 2.0 4.3

240 120

mV dB

240 120

mV

mV/ C V V 8 1 0.5 mA

VI= 14.5V to 30V IO= 5mA to 1A

Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.

Electrical Characteristics

7815
Units Max 15.6 15.75 300 150

Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 23V, IO = 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Parameter Test Conditions* MIK7815 Min Typ Output voltage** 25 C 14.4 15 0 C to 125 C 14.25 15 IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 17.5V to 30V, P Input regulation Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current VI= 17.5V to 30V VI= 20V to 26V VI= 18.5V to 28.5V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A 25 C 0 C to 125 C 54 25 C 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 230 2.1 12 3 70 12 4 0.019 -1.0 90 2.0 4.3

V mV dB

300 150

mV

mV/ C V V 8 1 0.5 mA

VI= 17.5V to 30V IO= 5mA to 1A

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78XX
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Output voltage** IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 21V to 33V, P Input regulation Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current * VI= 21V to 33V VI= 24V to 30V VI= 22V to 32V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 200 2.1 A

7818
= 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Min 25 C 17.3 0 C to 125 C 17.1 25 C 0 C to 125 C 53 25 C 7818 Typ 18 18 15 5 69 12 4 0.022 -1.0 110 2.0 4.5 360 180 Units Max 18.7 18.9 360 180 Test Conditions*

Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 27V, IO

V mV dB mV

mV/ C V V 8 1 0.5 mA

VI= 21V to 33V IO= 5mA to 1A

Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.

Electrical Characteristics

7820
Units Max 20.8 21 400 200

Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 29V, IO = 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Parameter Test Conditions* MIK7820 Min Typ Output voltage** 25 C 19.2 20 0 C to 125 C 19 20 IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 23V to 35V, P Input regulation Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current VI= 23V to 35V VI= 26V to 32V VI= 24V to 34V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A 25 C 0 C to 125 C 51 25 C 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 180 2.1 18 7 66 15 7 0.027 -1.3 150 2.0 4.5

V mV dB

400 200

mV

mV/ C V V 8 1 0.5 mA

VI= 23V to 35V IO= 5mA to 1A

BEIJING ESTEK ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD

78XX
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Output voltage** IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 27V to 38V, P Input regulation Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current * VI= 27V to 38V VI= 30V to 36V VI= 28V to 38V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A

7824
= 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Min 25 C 23 0 C to 125 C 22.8 25 C 0 C to 125 C 50 25 C 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 150 2.1 A 7824 Typ 24 24 18 6 66 12 4 0.028 -1.5 170 2.0 4.6 480 240 Units Max 25 25.2 480 240 Test Conditions*

Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 33V, IO

V mV dB mV mV/ C V V

8 1 0.5 mA

VI= 27V to 38V IO= 5mA to 1A

Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.

Electrical Characteristics

7827
Units Max 28.1 28.3 540 270 mV dB 540 270 mV V

Electrical characteristics at specified virtual junction temperature, V I= 36V, IO = 500mA (unless otherwise noted) Parameter Test Conditions* MIK7827 Min Typ Output voltage** 25 C 25.9 27 IO= 5mA to 1A, VI= 30V to 40V, P 15W Input regulation Ripple rejection Output regulation Output resistance Temperature coefficient of output voltage Output noise voltage Dropout voltage Bias current Bias current change Short-circuit output current Peak output current * VI= 30V to 40V VI= 33V to 39V VI= 30V to 40V, f= 120Hz IO= 5mA to 1.5A IO= 250mA to 750mA f= 1KHz IO= 5mA f= 10 Hz to 100 KHz IO= 1A 0 C to 125 C 25.7 25 C 0 C to 125 C 50 25 C 0 C to 125 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 25 C 0 C to 125 C 25 C 25 C 120 2.1 27 25 10 64 20 9 0.030 -1.6 200 2.0 4.8

8 1 0.5

mV/ C V V mA

VI= 30V to 40V IO= 5mA to 1A

Pulse testing techniques are used to maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. ** This specification applies only for dc power dissipation permitted by absolute maximum ratings.
BEIJING ESTEK ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD

78XX
Typical Applications Circuit
For a positive regulator, a 0.33-|iF bypass capacitor should be used on the input terminals. While not necessary for stability, an output capacitor of O.ljiF may be used to improve the transient response of the regulator. These capaci- tors should be on or as near as possible to the regulator terminals. See Fig.1.

78XX

Fig. 1. Positive Regulator

Ordering Information
O RDER ING NU M B ER 78XX P AC K AGE TO - 220 M AR K ING ET78XX / ESTEK7805

Address :
Postalcode:100039 Tel: 86-010-58895780 / 81 / 82 / 83 / 84 Http://www.estek.com.cn Email:sales@estek.com.cn

6A06--6A07 Rm 6A07,Changyin Office Building ,No.88,Yong Ding Road,Hai Dian District ,Beijing

Fax : 010-58895793

REV No:01-060803
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