a Rabin ss4-984, vl New Yor The 2s 2000) 305-182 CHAPTER TWO From Population to Vital System NATIONAL SECURITY AND THE CHANGING OBJECT OF PUBLIC HEALTH Andrew Lakoff arly 1976, health offi ad appeared in the United States a recently become tech flu threat and the new of the US. gave was again focused on the threat of pandemic influenza. This time the threat ic health officlals had been warning of its danger 1e appear us of a deadly strain of the Jor Initiative was possible: n of the seviousnes of the t nation of urgency and u doctors canmot tell us where or whenely to face another pandemic:"* Or, asa concerned such a pandemic could accus, rather they qu javelled a 57.1 secretary of health 3s "the most robust proposal ver 1e time." The plan Included funds for disease sure in pandemic prepared: lance, stockpiling antiviral medicine, and new methods of vaccine prods “The details of the administrati world as overly focused ently fa fom adequat andemic occurred, the process 3s For other potential threats, As the pared from a flu pandemic, the work tational emergency."* fora more general form of we do le every sector of socety."€ As the secretary we're not as well prepared as we need to be. We're better prepar of preparedness. "" The sates’ onga pen? How, In ot about eheeats et words, did a notm of p ture thought publ and how did a certain set of responses to these echniquesjon to a subject that, un mostly under the As Nicholas have shoven, this was by no means the fs "To under re Concept of “national context, as we wi 10 Were concerned with the catastrophic disease threat did not articulate ietion."* Nor coul lity of prevention. Rather nctive way of approaching nreats--one of ongoing, al disaster useful to introduce a set ofan lective security.” Sovereign tates listinctions an states ofthe seven of te y, andl cafes to practices ox ‘occurring in Is exemplary knowledge forms include epidemmiot- ns range From soct tre development, interver nber of current security i develop knowledge about an enemy or about regularly occurting her uses techniques of lnaginative ena about system eulnerab nent co generat es. Its interventions are not focused on prote igure 2.1: Forms Ot tive Security| womens ar [ azincontury oth century Mid-20th century awcicucation | monarchies | stentogene i doense nonwarive sion Prevention | rrepareainess fariownaty | a ca vets oF Aaversios | Regularly occur Unpresicable, | instars vents potently i ome rents | rxewmuany | sttegy Epidemiology, — | imaginative onm or (sameway | enactment orenstion | Deterordelend | Disituterik | Gauge nner, 1 against enemy of one ng in the 1960s. Its | elo patty ly developed to extended to approach