FORMULARIO TRIGONOMETRIA sin2 x + cos2 x = 1; tan x =

sin x cos x ;

coth x =

cos x sin x

sin(x) = sin x; cos(x) = cos x; sin( x) = cos x; cos( x) = sin x; 2 2 sin( x) = sin x; cos( x) = cos x; sin(x + 2) = sin x; cos(x + 2) = cos x; sin(x y) = sin x cos y cos x sin y; cos(x y) = cos x cos y sin x sin y

sin(2x) = 2 sin x cos x; cos(2x) = cos2 x sin2 x = 2 cos2 x 1 = 1 2 sin2 x cos2 x = 1+cos(2x) ; sin2 x = 1cos(2x) 2 2 sin u + sin v = 2 sin u+v cos uv ; 2 2 cos u cos v = 2 sin u+v sin uv ; 2 2 sin u sin v = 2 cos u+v sin uv ; 2 2 cos u + cos v = 2 cos u+v cos uv ; 2 2

sin x cos y = 1 [sin(x + y) + sin(x y)]; 2 1 sin x sin y = 2 [cos(x + y) cos(x y)] Posto t = tan(x/2), si ha: sin x =
2t 1+t2 ;

cos x cos y = 1 [cos(x + y) + cos(x y)]; 2 cos x =

1t2 1+t2 ;

tan x = sin = 4

2t 1t2 ; 2 2 ;

cos = 23 ; sin 0 = 0 cos 0 = 1 sin = 1 ; 6 2 6 sin = 1 ; sin = 1; cos = 0; sin = 23 ; 3 3 2 2 2 DISUGUAGLIANZE |sin x| |x| per ogni x R; log(1 + x) x per ogni x > 1; SVILUPPI DI MACLAURIN 3 2 ex = 1 + x + x + x + + 2! 3! log(1 + x) = x sin x = x cos x = 1
x3 3! x2 2! x2 2 x5 5! x4 4! xn n!

cos = 4

2 2 ;

0 1 cos x |xy|
x2 +y 2 ; 2

x2 2

per ogni x R;
(x+y)2 2

x2 + y 2 ; x4 + y 4 (x2 + y 2 )2

+ o(xn )
n

x3 3

+ + (1)n+1 x + o(xn ) n
2n+1

+ +

x + + (1)n (2n+1)! + o(x2n+2 )

+ + (1)n x + o(x2n+1 ) 2n! + o(x6 )

2n+2 + + (1)n x ) 2n+1 + o(x
2n+1

2n

tan x = x + 1 x3 + 3 arctan x = x
x3 3

2 5 15 x x5 5

(1 + x) = 1 + x +

(1) 2 x 2!

(1)(2)) 3 x 3!

+ +

(1)(n+1) n x n!

+ o(xn )