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EXPLANATION TEXT

TEXT 1
Have you ever wondered how people get chocolate from? In this article we’ll enter the amazing world
of chocolate so you can understand exactly what you’re eating.
Chocolate starts with a tree called the cacao tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions,
especially in places such as South America, Africa, and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a fruit
about the size of a small pine apple. Inside the fruit are the tree’s seeds, also known as cocoa beans.
The beans are fermented for about a week, dried in the sun and then shipped to the chocolate
maker. The chocolate maker starts by roasting the beans to bring out the flavour. Different beans from
different places have different qualities and flavour, so they are often sorted and blended to produce a
distinctive mix. Next, the roasted beans are winnowed. Winnowing removes the meat nib of the cacao
bean from its shell. Then, the nibs are blended. The blended nibs are ground to make it a liquid. The
liquid is called chocolate liquor. It tastes bitter. All seeds contain some amount of fat, and cacao beans
are not different. However, cacao beans are half fat, which is why the ground nibs from liquid. It’s pure
bitter chocolate.

1. The text is about …………


a. The cacao tree b. The cacao beans c. The raw chocolate
d. The making of chocolate e. The flavour of chocolate

2. The third paragraph focuses on…………………


a. The process of producing chocolate d. The chocolate liquor
b. How to produce the cacao flavour e. The cacao fruit
c. Where chocolate comes from

3.``………… so they are often sorted and blended to produce…..`` (P.3)


The underlined word is close in meaning to……………
a. arranged b. combined c. separated
d. distributed e. organizes

4. How does the chocolate maker start to make chocolate? By ………..


a. fermenting the beans d. sorting the beans
b. roasting the beans e. drying the beans
c. blending the beans

5. The communicative purpose of the text is……………


a. To explain the processes of making chocolate
b. To describe a chocolate tree
c. To share an amusing incident with others
d. To inform the readers about a chocolate tree
e. To retell events a chocolate tree

TEXT 2 HOW THE LOGGERHEAD TURTLE LAYS ITS EGGS?


Loggerhead turtle is a reddish-brown upper shell and a dull brown to yellowish lower shell.
The adult Loggerhead weighs from 200 to 350 pounds and lives in temperate and subtropical waters.
During the months from May to September, the Loggerhead turtle comes ashore to nest at
night. First the turtle crawls out to see to the beach in search of the right place to build a nest for its
eggs. Once location is identified, the turtle digs a hole with its flippers that measures 8`` wide and 18``
deep. Next, the turtle lays around 120 eggs the size of ping pong balls. The turtle then covers the nest
by throwing sand over the nest with its flippers. The turtle does this to protect the eggs from predator.
Finally, the turtle makes its way back to the sea, and does not return to attend the nest.

1. The first paragraph tells us about………………..


a. The classification of Loggerhead turtle
b. How the Loggerhead lay their eggs
c. Specific identification of Loggerhead
d. The habitat of Loggerhead turtle 1
e. The weight of Loggerhead turtle

2. The second paragraph focuses on………………


a. the amounts of its eggs d. the description of Loggerhead nest
b. the behavior of Loggerhead e. how the Loggerhead lay their eggs
c. the condition of Loggerhead nest

3. The text above is in the form of…………….


a. procedure c. discussion e. recount
b. explanation d. descriptive

4. The tenses are used in the text is…………..


a. Past Tense c. Past Future e. Past Perfect
b. Present Future d. Present Tense

5. The organization of the text above is……………..


a. Goal, Material, Steps
b. Identification, Description
c. Orientation, Crisis, Reaction, Coda, Reflection
d. A General Statement, a Sequenced Explanation, Closing
e. Orientation, Evaluation, Complication, Resolution, Reorientation

TEXT 3
The water cycle is also known as the hydrological cycle.
There is the same amount of water on the Earth now as there
was when the Earth began. The water cycle is how The
earth’s water recycles itself.
The cycle includes precipitation, Evaporation,
condensation, and transpiration. Earth’s water keeps
changing from liquid water to vapour and then back again.
This cycle happens because of the sun’s heat and gravity.

How does the Water Cycle work?


1. First of all, water molecules from lakes, rivers, streams, reservoirs, and the sea get heated up by
the sun and then turn into vapour that rises into the air.
2. Next, these water molecules form into clouds; this is because a process called condensation
occurs.
3. When the air and the water cool, they form drops of water which then fall to the earth as rain. If
they are frozen, they become snow or sleet.
4. Once the water reaches the ground, it can flow across the land until it reaches rivers, lakes,
streams or the sea.
It can also sink into the ground, it can flow because of gravity through gaps in rock, gravel and
sands. Because of this, it reaches these bodies of water too.
5. Now the cycles begins again, when the water is evaporated once more.

Why is water important?


Many of us think water will always be there for us when we want it. Without water, living
things would die. You will die if you go without water for more than a week. Plants will die without
water and that would kill all of the animals that eat the plants.

1. The text describes?


a. How the rain falls
b. The function of water
c. How the sea water goes to the sky
d. The process of transpiration
e. The water cycle

2
2. “This is because of a process called condensation occurs”
The underlined word means the changing of …
a. gas to steam
b. liquid to gas
c. cloud to steam
d. steam to cloud
e. water to cloud

3. What makes the clouds change into small drop of snow?


a. the wind
b. the hot water
c. the sun-light
d. the cold temperature
e. the heat air

4. Why there is the hydrological cycle?


Because of …
a. The sun-light
b. The sun sets in the west
c. The sun’s heat and gravity
d. The process of precipitation to transpiration
e. An important water for our life

5. Which statement is NOT CORRECT according to the text?


a. The water cycle is also known as hydrological cycle
b. The water cycle includes precipitation, evaporation, condensation, and transpiration
c. The hydrological begins again, when the water change into steam once more
d. The water fall to the earth as rain because the cold temperature
e. The drops of water which fall to our earth become snow if there is a sun-light
TEXT 4
FILL THE BLANKS WITH THE CORRECT WORDS

Woodchipping is a process used to (1)……………. pulp and paper products from the forest.
The woodchipping process begins when the trees are cut in a (2)…………….area of the forest called a
couple.
Next, the top and (3)………….of the trees are cut out and the logs are taken to the mill. At the
mill the (4)…………..of the logs is removed and the logs are taken to the chipper, which cut them into
small (5)…………..called woodchips.

1. a. obtain 2. a. sent 3. a. brands 4. a. the ball 5. a. pieces


b. obstacle b. secured b. branches b. the bag b. pictures
c. orbit c. selected c. brackets c. the back c. pickets
d. object d. seized d. brakes d. the bark d. pigeons
e. obey e. seduced e. brains e. the barn e. pigments

NARRATIVE TEXT

TEXT 1
A Legend of Mount Bromo
Hundreds of years ago, during the (1)…………of the last king of Mojopahit, Brawijaya, one of
the king’s wives gave birth to a girl, who was named Roro Anteng. (2)…………this young princess
married Joko Seger, who came from a Brahman(3)……….Because of unfortunate situation the couple
was forced to(4)………….the kingdom. They settled down in the mountain area. 3
They ruled the area and named it ``Tengger``, which was(5)……………from the couple’s names :
Roro Anteng and Joko Seger.

1. a. reign 2. a. ladder 3. a. castle 4. a. lift 5. a. divided


b. rain b. later b. caste b. live b. decided
c. regent c. letter c. cattle c. leaf c. deceived
d. realign d. latent d. cash d. leave d. derived
e. rein e. lather e. case e. lip e.
devised.

TEXT 2
THE SIGN OF THE FOUR
Sherlock Holmes was a famous private detective who lived in London with his best friend, Dr.
Watson, a retired British army doctor. Together they helped each other to solve the mysterious cases.
Both lived at 221 Baker Street in London.
One day, a beautiful lady, named Miss Morstan, came to the house for some help. Dr. Watson
fell in love for the very first time with her. Miss Morstan told Holmes, ``My father, Captain Morstan
had been lost since his returning to England from India in 1878. Since then, I always receive a
beautiful pearl every year on the date when my father lost.``.
``This morning,`` she continued, ``I got a letter asking me to come to Lyceum Theatre at 7 p.m
tonight. So, please, accompany me to go there.``
At Lyceum Theatre, a man named Theodore Sholto greeted three of them. ``Miss Morstan, my
name is Theodore Sholto. Nice to see you,`` he said.``Do you want to know your father’s death? Let
me tell you. My father and yours were friends during their service in India.``
``One day, they found the treasure of Agra and they promised to share when they had returned
to England. But your father broke the promise and they had a severe quarrel and your father got a heart
attack and soon he died.
``A few years later my father was seriously ill and he told me and my brother the truth and
asked us to divide the treasure fairly. He told us to send you a pearl each year.``
``Before he could tell the place the treasure, an ugly face appeared on the window and killed
my father and the murderer ran in the dark of the night.``
``Finally we found that the treasure was kept in Pondicherry Lodge, an old house of my father
and now we would like to divide the treasure.`` Theodore ended the story.

1. Which of the following statement is correct according to the text?


a. Sherlock Holmes was a retired British army doctor.
b. Sherlock Holmes was a best friend of Dr. Watson.
c. Dr. Watson was a famous private detective.
d. Sherlock Holmes loved Miss Morstan.
e. Neither Sherlock Holmes nor Dr. Watson live in London.
2. The generic structure of the text is………………
a. orientation, events, reorientation
b. orientation, complication, resolution
c. identification, description
d. general statement, explanation, conclusion
e. issue, argument for point, argument against point, conclusion
3.The part of the story where the problem arises and leads to a crisis is called…………
a. orientation d. resolution
b. evaluation e. reorientation
c. complication
4. Which of the statement is not correct based on the text?
a. Miss Morstan and Theodore Sholto were friends
b. Miss Morstan`s father and Theodore`s father were friends
c. Miss Morstan`s father died because of a heart attack
d. Theodore Sholto`s father died because someone had killed him
e. Miss Morstan gets pearl every year on the date of her father`s lost
5. Where did Theodore and his brother find the treasure?
a. at 221 Baker Street d. at Lyceum Theatre
b. in London e. in England
c. in Pondicherry 4

TEXT 3

Well, one day the Wind and the Sun were disputing which was the stronger. Suddenly they saw a
traveler coming down the road.

The Sun : I see a way to decide our dispute, whichever of us can cause that traveler to take off
His cloak shall be regarded as the stronger.
The Wind : Would you mind not talking so loudly?
The Sun : Sorry. Okay, you begin. I will retire behind a cloud.
The Wind : I will blow as hard as I could…. I`ll be the winner.
The Sun : Okay. Good Luck.
The Wind : Zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz I`m so tired. What happens with me? I should`t give up.
I have to blow harder…..zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz.

But the harder he blew the more closely did the traveler wrap his cloak round him, till at last the Wind
had to give up in despair. Then the Sun came out and shone in all his glory upon the traveler, who soon
found it too hot to walk with his cloak on. That`s the end of the story. What lesson can we learn? Right.
``KINDNESS EFFECTS MORE THAT SEVERITY.``
Adapted from www.narrative.com

1. What is the suitable title of the story above?


a. The Wind and the Traveler d. The traveler
b. The Wind and the Sun e. The Sun
c. The Sun and the Traveler
2. What were the Sun and the Wind doing one day? They were……………….
a. disputing d. working
b. talking e. traveling
c. blowing
3. I will blow as hard as I could…I`ll be the winner.
What does the I in the sentence refer to?
a. The Sun d. The Traveler
b. The Wind e. The Cloak
c. The Cloud
4. If we want to tell a story to someone in the purpose of entertaining or amusing her/him, we are
dealing with a text type of …………
a. descriptive d. report
b. narrative e. explanation
c. recount
5. See the last part of the text above.
``KINDNESS EFFECTS MORE THAN SEVERITY.``
This sentence is called…………..
a. Orientation d. Evaluation
b. Reorientation e. Resolution
c. Moral Value

TEXT 4

KING MIDAS

Long ago there lived a king who was the richest man in the world.His name was
Midas;however ,he was not happy.
Midas longed to be even richer.He wanted to be richer than all the kings in the world put
together.
One day, as Midas sat on his throne thingking of ways to become richer, his servants came to
him with an old man. 5

‘Master’, said the first servant. ‘We have found this person wandering around in your orchard.’
‘It is Silenus, the friend of the god Bacchus,’ said the second servant.
Midas had an idea. He welcomed the old man and said, ‘You shall be my guest for ten
days.Please,eat and drink as much as you like.’
At the end of ten days Midas took Silenus back to Bacchus. The god was very happy to see his lost
friend.Bacchus turned to Midas and said,’I will grant you any wish you make.’
Midas could hardly believe his ears. Here was his chance to become richer.He could be richer
that all the kings in the world put together.
‘My wish is… that everything touch will turn into gold!’
‘Your wish is granted,’ laughed Bacchus, ‘But will that really make you happy,Midas?’
On his return to his palace Midas tried out his new power . He pick up a stone and it turned to
gold. He touched his clothes they turned to gold. He change a whole tree into gold by rubbing his
hands over the trunk. Midas was so excited.
Miserabble, Midas went for walk in his garden. His children run up to him. Without thinking,
Midas put his arm around them and instantly they turned into little gold statues, Midas now cried.
`I was wrong to be greedy and to love gold so much,` said Midas.
Bachuss felt sorry for Midas and told him how to cure the golden touch. He had to go to the
River Pactolus and wash in its clear water. This would take away the golden touch. Midas did so.
Midas then called for a feast to celebrate. He told his servants to get rid of the gold plates as he
was sick of the sight of gold. Midas enjoyed being able to eat and drink again. No longer did he want
to be the richest of the the rich.
Midas had found out that all the gold in the world does not bring happiness.

1. The type of the text is……………


a. report c. news items e. anecdote
b. exposition d. narrative
2. The purpose of the text is………………
a. to announce about the crown of King Midas
b. to persuade readers to find the good things of King Midas` character
c. to tell about King Midas story
d. to explain about why King Midas was not happy
e. to argue the King Midas` behaviour toward his people
3. ``Long ago there lived a king who was the richest man in the world. His name was Midas; however,
He was not happy.``
The part of the text is called……………..
a. resolution c. description e. coda
b. orientation d. re-orientation
4. ``Midas had found out that all the gold in the world does not bring the happiness.``
This part of the text is called……………..
a. re-orientation c. resolution e. orientation
b. description d. coda
5. ``Midas then called for a feast to celebrate. He told his servants to get rid of the gold plates.``
The underlined word means……………..
a. fellows c. partners e. people
b. maids d. superiors

NEWS ITEMS

TEXT 1

LOS ANGELES – Britney Spears was apparently too under the weather to go under oath.

The pop star was a no- show at a court-ordered deposition Wednesday morning in her ongoing
child custody dispute with ex-husband Kevin Federline.
A throng of news media and paparazzi was waiting for the pop star to show up at 10 a.m. at
attorney Mark Vincent Kaplan`s office. About an hour later, Kaplan, Federline`s attorney, said he had
been informed that Spears was not coming.
Kaplan said he was told Spears didn`t feel well. 6

``She`s going to show at a later date,`` Kaplan said, ``but we don`t waive any rights to ask for
certain relief from the court as a result of having a court-ordered deposition not attended.``
Access Hollywood reports that Kaplan said he`ll be speaking with Federline to see how Spears`
ex-husband would like to proceed. Federline`s camp could seek an arrest warrant from the court.

1. The communicative purpose of the text above is…………..


a. to persuade the readers about a broken home of Spears
b. to inform the readers about child custody dispute of Spears of Federline
c. to explain about the condition of Kaplan`s life
d. to entertain the readers about the condition of her child
e. to expose the relationship between Kaplan and Federline
2. Britney Spears didn`t attend at attorney office because ……………..
a. she was sick
b. she showed the day before
c. she ran out from news media and paparazzi
d. her condition was not well
e. her lawyer canceled the meeting with her ex-husband
3. Which one is TRUE according to the text?
a. Britney Spears attended at a court-ordered deposition
b. Spears` ex-husband, Kaplan, invited Spears at attorney
c. More than one-thousand paparazzi and news media were waiting for Spears` coming
d. Federline intended to seek an arrest warrant from the court for his ex-life
e. The result of child-custody dispute was given to Federline ex-wife
4. ``The pop star was a no-show at a court……..``
The underlined words can be replaced by……………..
a. was not on a stage d. felt sick
b. canceled to show e. attended
c. was not coming
5. `` At 11.00 a.m., Federline`s attorney, said he had been informed that Spears was not coming.``
The underlined word is the same meaning as………..
a. Lawyer c. Engineer e. Juresprudence
b. Office d. Justice

TEXT 2

Indonesia woman dies of bird flu, raising countrys death toll to 92

JAKARTA (AP) : An Indonesian woman has died of bird flu, bringing the death toll in the
country worst hit by the virus to 92, a Health Ministry official said Tuesday.
The 28-year old mother died Monday at a bird flu clinic in the capital, said spokesman Joko
Suyono. Two laboratory tests confirmed she had the deadly H5N1 strain of the disease, he said.
Indonesia has recorded regular deaths from bird flu since the virus began ravaging poultry
stocks across Asia in 2003 and its 92 deaths now account for almost half of the recorded fatalities
worldwide, according to figures from the World Health Organization.(***)

1. The purpose of the text is…………………


a. to explain about past event
b. to persuade the readers about how the deadly H5N1 grow in human body
c. to inform the readrers about the victims of bird flu
d. to give an information the dangerous of H5N1
e. to entertain the readers about the toll of bird flu virus
2. Which one is TRUE according to the text above?
a. H5N1 is a name of new variant virus
b. 28-year old mother died after she had eaten a slice of fried chicken
c. In 2003 Indonesia exported any kind of poultry to Asian
d. At a bird flu clinic in the capital had received two patients which bringing H5N1
e. Indonesia began destroying poultry stocks across Asia in 2003
3. ``…….bringing the death toll in the country.`` (Para. 1) 7
The underlined word can be replaced by………..
a. virus c. victim e. deadly virus

b. bird flu d. disease


4. ``…..for almost half of the recorded fatalities worldwide……..`` (Para. 3)
The underlined word is the same meaning as…………
a. Birthrate c. Fertility e. Development
b. Mortalities d. Growing
5. What did Indonesian`s Government do to know the number of mortalities because of H5N1?
a. Destroyed poultry stocks
b. Made an anti virus
c. Recorded regular deaths from WHO
d. Entertaining the society with information about bird flu
e. By controlling and recording the deaths

TEXT 3

Australia : Indonesian asylum seekers to be deported

SYDNEY(AP) : Australia will deport a group of Indonesians after rejecting their argument that
they should receive asylum because their livelihood was destroyed by an Australian crackdown on
illegal fishing in its northen waters.
The three men, three women and 10 children were rescued from a leaking fishing boat last
month after their stricken vessel pulled up alongside an oil ship in the Timor Sea
The families, from the Indonesian island of Roti – some 500 kilometers northwest of Australia
– said they had been suffering economic losses from Australia`s crackdown on illegal fishing in its
northen territorial waters, and had no choice but to seek asylum in Australia
Immigration Minister Chris Evans said their claim had been rejected.
``On the information provided, my department is satisfied that they have not raised issues
which might engage Australia`s protection obligations,`` Evans said in a statement.
``People from other countries do not have a right to stay in Australia just because they would
be economically better off here,`` he said.
Since 2005, Australian officials have seized more than 500 illegal fishing vessels in northen
waters-the vast majority from Indonesia – and arrested thousands of people.(***)

1. What is the topic of the text above?


a. An Australian crackdown about illegal fishing
b. Indonesian asylum seekers to be deported
c. A group of rescue had helped 16 Indonesians from leaking fishing boat
d. The families feel suffer because of Australian crackdown
e. Australian officials arrested thousands of people in northen waters
2. Which one is TRUE according to the text above?
a. Australian officials deported about 500 Indonesian because illegal fishing
b. People from another country have same right like native in Government
c. Australian crackdown ravaged asylum`s livelihoon
d. The families in Island Roti felt suffer because their livelihood was destroyed
e. Evans will arrest people who not use their right.
3. ``……….. more than 500 illegal fishing vessels in ……….``
The underlined word can be replaced by…………
a. boats c. yachts e. seekers
b. asylums d. people
4. The argument is rejected by Australia
Which one is the argument?
a. Australia has raised issues which engage Australia`s protection
b. Australia should receive illegal fishing because of their livelihood
c. Australia feel suffer about Australian crackdown
d. The vast majority of illegal vessels are from Indonesia
e. Indonesia must be careful about the relationship with Australia
5. ``………have not raised issues which might engage…….`` 8
The underlined word means……………
a. problems c. smuggling e. assignment
b. responsibilities d. livelihood

TEXT 4
SINGAPORE : A supervisor was jailed for two months for repeatedly striking his Indonesian
maid on the head and back with a television remote.
Muhammad Shafiq Woon Abdullah was brought to court in Sinapore because he had physically
hurt the woman on several occasions between June and October 2002, the Straits Time said.
The magistrate`s court heard that Shafiq, 31, began striking Winarti, 22, about a month after
she started working for him.
He hit her on the head with the TV sets remote control because he was unhappy with her work.
On one occasion, he punched her on the back after accusing her of daydreaming.
S.S. Dhillon, Shafiq`s lawyer, said that his client had become mad when he saw his daughter`s
face covered as she was lying in bed. He said his client thought the maid had put the child in danger.

1. The text reported…………..


a. the arrest of a supervisor
b. an Indonesian worker in Singapore
c. the working condition in Singapore
d. the Indonesian workers` condition in Singapore
e. a crime by a Singaporean supervisor towards his maid.
2. Which one of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
a. Asupervisor was put in jail for two years
b. Winarti struck the supervisor with a remote control
c. The maid has been working for him for two months
d. The supervisor gave many kinds of jobs to the maid
e. The supervisor hit his maid`s head with the TV set`s remote control
3. ``….he physically hurt the woman….`` (Paragraph 2 )
The underlined word is close in meaning to………..
a. cut
b. injured
c. offended
d. punished
e. damaged
4. Why did Shafiq punch Winarti on her back?
She was accused of………………
a. talking much time for herself
b. not working properly
c. working carelessly
d. daydreaming
e. being lazy
5. The Police …………Mr. Shafiq to the court in Singapore
a. bring
b. is bringing
c. brought
d. was bringing
e. had brought

UNGKAPAN-UNGKAPAN
- BERKENALAN :
1. Betty : Well. Miss Anis…………..Mr. Anto, the personal manager.
(to Mr. Anto) This is Miss Anis, my new secretary.
Mr. Anto : How do you do ?
Miss Anis : How do you do ? 9
a. He is d. I`d like you to meet
b. Do you know e. Let`s introduce to
c. Say hello to

- SIMPATI
1. Budi : What`s the matter, Lucy. Have you been trying?
Lucy : Oh, I`ve just received a letter from my father.
He says that the river has flooded our village
Budi : ………….. I`m really sorry to hear that.
Lucy : Thank you! That`s very kind of you
a. Big deal c. Calm down e. Shame on you
b. Pardon me d. That`s too bad

- NASIHAT
1. Mawar : This telegram is for my husband. He`s out on duty.
What do you recommend me to do?
Putri : Why don`t you ring him and tell him that a telegram`s arrived?
In the diolgue above, Mawar is asking for Putri`s………..
a. advice c. agreement e. information
b. curiousity d. permission

- KEHARUSAN/KETIDAKHARUSAN

- SUKA / TIDAK SUKA


1. Lisa : What about going to a sea-food restaurant, Dad?
Dad : …………………..
What will Daddy say to show that he doesn`t like sea-food?
a. I`m afraid I like fish
b. I can`t stand eating sea-food
c. I am really fond of eating fish
d. I am sure I`ll enjoy it very much
e. Its menu doesn`t offer us many kinds of sea-food

- TERKEJUT
1. Aunti : Have you heard that you have been promoted to a higher position?
Weny : Oh……………. Thank God.
a. it`s a nuisance d. I`m sorry to hear that
b. it is terrible e. it`s really wonderful
c. I haven`t heard about it

- RASA BANGGA
1. Mrs. Anwar : I heard that your son had won a scholarship to Pajajaran University
Mrs. Sukoco : Yes, that`s right……………….
He never ignores our advice and always studies hard.
a. I`m proud of him d. I`m too proud to have been successful
b. I prided myuself on his success e. He is a profile of a successful student

c. His pride would not let him down


- KEMAMPUAN / KETIDAKMAMPUAN
1. Boss : Are you sure that you can deal with complaints from angry clients?
Salesman : I`d say I am capable of doing that
The salesman wants to tell us that he has the…………..to deal with angry people. 10
a. opportunity c. quality e. reliability
b. ability d. capacity

- PERMINTAAN MAAF
1. Student : …………….. I missed the early bus.
Teacher : That`s all right. You should go earlier next time.
a. I`m sure you know, Sir.
b. I`m sorry for coming late, Sir.
c. I don`t know how to tell you, Sir.
d. I`m happy you forgive me, Sir.
e. I believe you understand, Sir.

- PENAWARAN JASA / BANTUAN


1. Agus : You look very busy with your work. ………………?
Budi : That`s very kind of you. Please help me type this letter.
a. Need some help d. Can you do it by yourself
b. Can you help me e. Would you do me a favour
c. Do you want to help me

- UNDANGAN
1. Tommy : Tomorrow night is Elen`s birthday party. Can you come with me?
Siska : Sorry I can`t, but thank anyway.
From the underlined utterance we know that Siska…………..Tommy`s invitation.
a. accepts c. refuses e. agrees
b. fulfills d. denies

2. Bowo : Would you join our trip to Bali next month?


Anto: What a terrific idea! I really like that.
The underlined sentence is used for…………….
a. inviting someone d. asking for permission
b. offering something e. asking someone`s ability
c. asking for some help

- PERMINTAAN / PEMBERIAN DAN PENOLAKAN IZIN


1. Ani : Mom, may I join my friends in camping next holiday?
Mother : ………….It`s rainy season now.
a. It will be very nice d. You must be very happy
b. Of course, you may e. I don`t have an objection
c. I don`t think you may

- KESENANGAN / KETIDAKSENANGAN
1. Rita : What about going to the beach next Sunday?
Titik : What? Are you kidding? We are fasting! It`s out of the question.
From the dialogue we know that the second speaker is expressing……………..
a. incapability c. impossibility e. irresponsibility
b. displeasure d. astonishment

- KESETUJUAN / KETIDAKSETUJUAN
1. Mother : Children should have outdoor activities instead of playing games at home or
watching TV
Father : I think I agree with you
The underlined expression shows………………….

a. disagreement c. agreement e. ability


b. impossibility d. inability
2. Manto : Do you know that Ariel has been appointed a general manager of our
company?
Mansur : I don`t think he is a right person in the position. 11
The underlined words express……………….
a. sympathy c. disagreement e. like
b. agreement d. pleasure

- KEPUASAN / KETIDAKPUASAN
1. Harno : Are you satisfied with the hotel`s service?
Hardan : I am extremely satisfied with it.
The underlined utterance expresses………………..
a. disagreement c. satisfaction e. dissatisfaction
b. pleasure d. agreement

2. Mirdad : Are you happy with your grade?


Mirsad : I am disappointed with the grade I got in my exam.
The underlined utterance expresses……………….
a. possibility c. satisfaction e. dissatisfaction
b. pleasure d. agreement
12

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