Calculation of Vapor load on Glass Shell and Tube Exchanger 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Solvent Water condnesation rate-Assumed Total Volume of Liquid

Mass of Liquid in vessel Specific heat of Water latent Heat of Vaporization of water at atmoshphric pressure Boiling Point of Water at Atmospheric Acid Maximum Guage vacuum achievable Vacuum in absolute pressure terms Boiling Point of Water at 650 MM Hg Sensible heat of water removed by 100 deg c to 50 deg c Latent Heat of Vaporization of water at vacuum Average latent heat of Vaporization Water vapor generated due to direct vacuum Specific Volume of Water vapor at atmosphric Pressure Specific Volume of Water vapor under vacuum Time taken to make vessel completely evacuated Excess Water generated/hr Excess Heat Load on Condenser to remove Volume of Vapor at atmoshpheric pressure volume to be handled under immediate vacuum Excess Volume to be handled % age excess volume handled Water 50 1000 1000 1 539.07 100 650 110 ####### ####### 569.47 554.269 ####### 1.67339 12.3658 30 ####### ####### 83.6694 ####### ####### #######

kg/hr Liter Kg kcal/kg-degc Kcal/kg Degc MM HG MM HG Deg c Kcal/hr Kcal/kg Kcal/kg kg M3/Kg M3/Kg Minutes Kg/hr Kcal/hr M3/hr M3/hr M3/hr

STEAM TABLE Keterangan Saturated Pressure Saturated Temperature Symbol P T Hasil Pengukuran nf ng rf rg Hf Hg Hfg Uf Ug Ufg mf mg Vf = (mf/rf) Vg = (mg/rg) Sf Sg Sfg Value 1.01 99.99 Unit bara o C

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Water Volume Specific Vapor Volume Specific Water Density Vapor Density Water Enthalpy Vapor Enthalpy

0.00104 1.67339

m3/kg m /kg
3 3

1 2 3 4 100.08 kcal/kg 5 639.15 kcal/kg 6 539.07 kcal/kg 7 100.06 kcal/kg 8 598.66 kcal/kg 9 498.60 kcal/kg 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

958.12724 kg/m 3 0.59759 kg/m 419.03543 kJ/kg 2676.00 2256.96 418.93 2506.48 2087.55 0.00028 0.00001 0.00000 0.00002 1.30711 7.35428 6.04717 kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kg/m.s = N.s/m2 kg/m.s = N.s/m m /s m /s kJ/kg.K kJ/kg.K kJ/kg.K
2 2 2

Water-Vapor Enthalpy/Heat Latent Water Internal Energy Vapor Internal Energy

10 Water-Vapor Internal Energy 11 Water Dynamic Viscosity 12 Vapor Dynamic Viscosity 13 Water Kinematic Viscosity 14 Vapor Kinematic Viscosity 15 Water Entropy 16 Vapor Entropy 17 Water-Vapor Entropy

STEAM TABLE Keterangan Saturated Pressure Saturated Temperature Symbol P T Hasil Pengukuran nf ng rf rg Hf Hg Hfg Uf Ug Ufg mf mg Vf = (mf/rf) Value 0.12 49.44 Unit bara o C

Water Volume Specific Vapor Volume Specific Water Density Vapor Density Water Enthalpy Vapor Enthalpy

0.00101

m3/kg

3 12.36581 m /kg 3 988.28485 kg/m

0.08087

kg/m3 49.42 kcal/kg 618.89 kcal/kg 569.47 kcal/kg 49.42 kcal/kg 583.46 kcal/kg 534.04 kcal/kg

206.91411 kJ/kg 2591.17912 kJ/kg 2384.26501 kJ/kg 206.90197 kJ/kg 2442.83886 kJ/kg 2235.93688 kJ/kg 2 5.5225E-04 kg/m.s = N.s/m
2 1.0599E-05 kg/m.s = N.s/m 2 5.5879E-07 m /s

Water-Vapor Enthalpy/Heat Latent Water Internal Energy Vapor Internal Energy Water-Vapor Internal Energy Water Dynamic Viscosity Vapor Dynamic Viscosity Water Kinematic Viscosity Vapor Kinematic Viscosity Water Entropy Vapor Entropy Water-Vapor Entropy

Vg = (mg/rg) 1.3106E-04 m2/s Sf 0.69666 kJ/kg.K Sg 8.08640 kJ/kg.K Sfg 7.38974 kJ/kg.K