Sei sulla pagina 1di 161

Total No.

of Questions : 8]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 3

P2088

Time :4 Hours] [Max. Marks :100 Instructions to the candidates :1) Attempt three questions from section - I and three questions from section -II. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of non programmable electronic calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

STRUCTURAL MATHEMATICS (2008 Course) (Sem. I)

[4165] - 432 M.E. (Civil/Structures)

SECTION - I Q1) a) Using Flexibility method, analyze the two span continuous beam shown.[12]

b) Explain how the band width and half band width of stiffness matrix of a three storey double bay portal frame can be minimized. [5] Q2) a) Weight of 300 N is attached to end of rod at D. The rod is held by ball and socket joint at B and by two cables AD and CD as shown in the Fig.2.a. Find the displacement of joint D by using stiffness method.[13]

P.T.O.

b) Write short note on Inverse of matrix by partitioning.

[4]

Q3) a) For a grid member, develop the member stiffness matrix with proper sketches. [8] b) Derive the transformation matrix for the plane frame member. Q4) a) Find an approximate value of y when x = 0.1, given that d2y/dx2 + x* dy/dx + y = 0 and dy/dx = 0 when x = 0. Use Runge-Kutta method of fourth order. b) Solve the pair of simultaneous equations dy1/dx = y2, y1(0) = 1 dy2/dx = y1 * y2 + x2 + 1, y2(0) = 0 Estimate the values of y1 (0.2) and y2 (0.2). SECTION - II Q5) a) A beam simply supported at its end has a span of 6 m and is loaded with uniformly distributed load of 12 kN/m over its full length. Second moment of area of its cross section is I at supports and uniformly increases to 4I at centre. Using nodes at 1 m interval, calculate the deflection at the centre using finite difference method. [10] [9] [8] [7]

b) Give the bi-Harmonic Finite difference net for a plate simply supported at its edges. Explain how the boundary conditions are incorporated.[6] Q6) a) Data for values of y at values of x are given below. x y 3 5.39943 5 6.59468 7 8.05501 9 9.83841 11 12.01666 [6] [11]

Using least square method obtain an equation for y in terms x. b) Write short notes on : i) ii) Spline Fit technique. Fast Fourier Transform.

[4165]-432

Q7) a) Values of y are given at values of x as shown below. x y 1.0 16.0 1.5 22.5 4.0 40.0 6.0 36.0

[9]

Calculate the value of y at x = 4.5 using Lagrange interpolation Technique. b) A flat bar of uniform thickness 10 mm is fixed at one end and free at the other end. It has a width of 240 mm for a length of 1.2 m from fixed end and a width of 120 mm for the next 0.8 m length. Calculate the maximum axial buckling load it can carry. [8] Q8) a) A beam 9 m long simply supported at its ends supports uniformly distributed load of 4 kN/m over the entire length. Find a Fourier expression for the load. Calculate the deflection and bending moment at its centre.[10] b) When the values of y at values of x at uniform interval are known, state how the area under the curve is to be calculated using Simpsons rule and Gauss Quadrature. [6]

zzz

[4165]-432

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P1817

[4165] - 440 M.E. (Civil - Structures)


STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF STEEL BRIDGES

(2008 Course) (Elective - II(b)) (Sem. - I)


Time :4 Hours] [Max. Marks :100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Attempt any two questions from Section - I and Section - II. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 5) If necessary, assume suitable data and mention clearly. 6) Use of nonprogrammable electronic pocket calculator, relevant IS codes and steel table are allowed.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Write a short note on steel bridges. [9] b) Explain with neat sketches, through type, deck type and semi through type steel. [8] c) Explain any one method for erection of steel bridges. [8] Q2) A deck type plate girder railway bridge of span 20 m is to be provided for a single broad gauge track. The self - weight of stock rails and check rails are 0.60 and 0.50 kN/m respectively. The self - weight of sleeper is 3.15 kN/m. Design the cross section of the plate girder and the connections between flange plate and web plate. The EUDL for B.M. is 2067.5 kN, for S.F. is 2272.2 kN. The impact factor is 0.458. Draw neat design sketches. [25] Q3) A through type railway truss girder bridge consists of two pratt trusses as shown if Fig. 3. The bridge supports an equivalent uniformly distributed live load 170 kN/m. The dead load transmitted to each truss inclusive of self - weight is 16 kN/m. Design the central top chord and bottom chord members using channel sections only. Consider the impact factor as 0.40. [25]

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SECTION - II Q4) Design a deck type plate girder highway bridge for a span of 27 m. The bridge consists of two lanes with a reinforced concrete slab of 200 mm thick inclusive of the wearing coat. Two foot paths of 1.5 m are to be provided on either side of the carriage way. Design the plate girder for IRC class A loading shown in Fig. 4 and also sketch the details. [25]

Q5) The effective span of through type truss girder highway two lane bridge is 30 m. The reinforced concrete slab is 300 mm thick inclusive of the wearing coat. Two foot paths of 1.5 m width are to be provided on either side of the carriage way. The highway bridge is to carry IRC class A loading. Suggest a suitable truss girder for the bridge. Design the central top chord and diagonal members of the central panel and sketch all the details. [25] Q6) a) Write a short note on bridge bearings. [7] b) The effective span of truss girder through type bridge for a single broad gauge track is 36 m. The reaction due to dead load, live load and impact load is 1800 kN. The vertical reaction due to wind is 270 kN. The tractive force is 1030.05 kN and the breaking force is 735.75 kN. Design a suitable bearing and sketch the details. [18]

[4165]-440

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P2096

[4165] - 465 M.E. (Civil - Structures)


FINITE ELEMENT METHOD

(2008 Course) (Sem. - II)


Time :4 Hours] [Max. Marks :100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 5) Use of non programmable calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) For the rigid frame shown in fig. 1 determine the displacements and rotations of the nodes, the elementary forces and the reactions. All elements have E = 210 GPa, A = 1.0 102 m2 and I = 2.0 104 m4[17]

b) Explain with examples different types of co - ordinates used in finite element method to define location of points in element. Hence obtain relation for natural co - ordinates for two noded element when range is 1 to +1. [8] Q2) a) State and Explain Convergence Requirements of displacement function. Examine whether the given displacement field for a plane stress rectangular element satisfy the convergence criteria. [9] u = a0 + a1x + a2y + a3xy v = a4 + a5x + a6y + a7xy P.T.O.

b) Determine the shape function for Linear Strain Triangular (LST) element. Use natural coordinate system. [8] c) Explain variational method used for formulation of element stiffness matrix with suitable example. [8] Q3) a) A six noded rectangular element has 4 corner nodes and one node at the centre of the two edges parallel to x axis. The other two edges are parallel to y axis. Obtain the six shape functions using Lagrange interpolation. [10] b) Explain the isoparametric concept and types of isoparametric elements in finite element analysis. Discuss their advantages over other elements.[7] c) Explain Jacobian matrix in case of four noded isoparametric quadrilateral element. [8] SECTION - II Q4) a) For axisymmetric element write stress strain relations and hence obtain element stiffness matrix. [10] b) Explain the method of finding shape function for a hexahedral element using natural coordinates. [10] c) What are the applications of axisymmetric elements? [5] Q5) a) What do you understand by C0, C1 and C2 continuity? Explain with suitable examples. [6] b) Write short note on Conforming and non conforming plate bending elements. [6] c) Explain the term Midlins C0 continuity plate element and briefly explain stiffness matrix formulation for such elements. [13] Q6) a) Explain the concept of degenerated solid elements by suitable examples. Write displacement fields in 4 noded degenerated shell element. [15] b) Explain with neat sketches the various three dimensional elements used in the analysis of shells. How will you differentiate shell element with plate element. [10]

[4165]-465

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P1821

[4165] - 464 M.E. (Civil) (Structures)


THEORY OF PLATES AND SHELLS (2008 Course) (Sem. - II)
Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1)

[Max. Marks :100

Attempt any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of non programmable electronic calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

2) 3) 4) 5) 6)

SECTION - I Q1) a) Starting from the first principles derive the 4th order governing differential equation for a thin plate under bending. Find expressions for moments, shears using various boundary conditions. [13] A thin square plate of size a a with four edges simply supported carries a central patch load over area u v. Using Naviers method, compute the deflection and principle moments at the center of the plate. [12] Describe the stepwise procedure in the Levys method for thin plate bending analysis. Apply the steps to obtain the maximum deflection in a square plate subjected to uniformly distributed load of intensity q per unit area. [16] For a simply supported isotropic plate subjected to uniform intensity of loading q, apply Ritzs method to obtain the expression for deflected shape of the plate. [9]

b)

Q2) a)

b)

P.T.O.

Q3) A solid circular slab of concrete with radius 3.5 m and uniform thickness of 120 mm carries a uniformly distributed load of 6 kN/m. Assuming the edges of the slab as simply supported analyze the plate from basic principles and hence obtain the maximum deflection and bending moment at center of the plate. [25] SECTION - II Q4) Derive the equations of equilibrium of shell of revolutions with axisymmetric loading. Apply the equations to analyze a R.C.C hemispherical dome of radius of 9 m and thickness 120 mm for its self weight. The dome is supported on its lower edge by roller supports all along the periphery. Determine the membrane forces and plot the variation of internal forces along any meridian. Is there any bending effect to be considered near the lower edge? Comment on your answer. [25] Q5) a) b) Differentiate between membrane theory and bending theory for analysis of shells. [5] Using membrane theory obtain the expressions for membrane stresses Nx, N and Nx for a cantilever cylindrical open shell of length L, radius a, and half angle o subjected to self weight. [20] Discuss the advantages and limitations of the Lundgrens beam theory for cylindrical shells. [5] Derive the equilibrium equation and hence equation for deflection using general cylindrical shell theory (considering bending action) for axisymmetric case. [20]

Q6) a) b)

TTT

[4165]-464

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P2215

[4165] - 437 M.E. (Civil) (Structures)


DESIGN OF COMPOSITE CONSTRUCTION (2008 Course) (Elective - I(c)) (Sem. - I)
Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any 2 questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

[Max. Marks :100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Explain concept of composite beam and concept of behaviour of composite beam. [10] b) For fullinteraction case, determine the slip and slip strain values at mid span and support. Also draw the typical deflection, slip and slip for above condition [15] Q2) a) Explain three structural elements of composite floors. State and explain the terms of the equation for neutral axis above the sheeting. [10] b) Compare the stress block for concrete strength according to Eurocode and I.S. 456 - 2000 with help of figure and equations. [15] Q3) A composite column of 350 mm 350 mm 3000 mm is cast with M30 concrete grade and ISHB 250 steel section. It consists of 4 bars of 14 mm diameter of Fe 415. If the design axial load is 1500 kN and design bending moment @xx and yy axis is 180 kNm and 0 kNm respectively, check adequacy of concrete encased composite section for uniaxial bending. For ISHB 250, fy = 250 N/mm2 and Ea = 200 kN/mm2. M30, Em = 31220 N/mm2. Assume suitable partial safety factors. [25]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) A composite truss has following parameters. [25] a) Span = 11m. b) Truss spacing = 3m c) Slab thickness = 150 mm d) Profile depth = 75 mm e) Self weight of deck slab = 2.80 kN/m2 f) Max. laterally un - restrained length in top chord = 1.5 m g) Concrete grade = M20 i) Evaluate the - Pre composite stage loading. ii) Design - the top chord. iii) Design the bottom chord for composite stage. iv) Determine the capacity of composite section in compression. Q5) Explain design steps of multistoreyed residential composite building for following components [25] a) Composite Beam Design. b) Design for compression member. c) Vertical cross bracings. Q6) State IRC specifications and code of practice for loads and composite constructions in bridges. Enlist detailed steps in composite deck slab design. [25]

[4165]-437

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. :

P1814

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each Section. 2) Answers to two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Use of IS 456, IS 1343, IS 3370 & non programmable calculator is allowed. 5) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 6) Assume any other data if necessary.

ADVANCED DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES (2008 Course) (Elective - I (a)) (Sem. - I)

[4165] - 435 M.E. (Civil) (Structures)

[Total No. of Pages : 2

SECTION - I Q1) a) Draw yield lines for the following. i) ii) b) [8]

Triangular slab with fixed supports on two adjacent side with one side unsupported. Rectangular slab fixed at two adjacent sides, other two sides free and column at the corner at the junction of free sides.

Design a RCC slab for a circular hall of diameter 5.6 m using Yield Line Theory. Assume the peripheral support thickness 300 mm, The slab is simply supported Use M20 Fe500 take Live load = 4.5 kN/m2 & floor finish load = 1.2 kN/m2. Draw reinforcement details. [10] Explain Hillerborgs strip method with sketches. [7]

c) Q2) a)

Design a grid slab for a floor of hall 12 x 15 m c/c having square grid of 1.5 m. Use M25 Fe500 take Live load = 4.5 kN/m2 and floor finish load = 1.2 kN/m2 . Apply the required check & draw reinforcement details. [15] Design a flat slab for a hall with column spacing 6.2 m x 6.2 m c/c. The size of the column is 500 mm x 500 mm each Use M20 Fe500 take Live load = 4.5 kN/m2 & floor finish load = 1kN/m2. Draw reinforcement details. [10]

b)

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Q3) Design a staging for circular type ESR for 3 lakh liters with staging height 12m using M25, Fe500 in earthquake zone III. Safe bearing capacity is 180 kN/m2 Design of container is not required. Assume approx dimension of container, wall, top, bottom slab thickness, beams sizes & number of columns. Design must include Calculations of vertical loads and horizontal force calculations Design the bracings, columns and foundations. Draw the reinforcement details. [25] SECTION - II Q4) Design deep beam of a hall for flexure and shear for the following Clear span = 5m, width of support = 450mm, working UDL on the beam 1200kN/m. Take the total depth of beam = 3.6 m Use M40 & Fe500. Show all Analysis and Design calculations & draw the reinforcement details. [25] Q5) a) A two span prestressed concrete continuous beam ABC having cross section 230 x 750 mm simply supported at A & C and continuous over B with M45 and multistrand cables 2 Nos 12T13 with fy = 1900 N/mm2 stressed to 75% of fy, each span is of 14m, superimposed load on both the spans 13.6 kN/m, Assume 15% loss of prestress. [18] i) ii) iii) b) Determine primary, secondary moment at support at prestress and dead load. Calculate shift, and stress in extreme fibers at working load. Draw the resultant line of thrust at working load. [7]

Write detailed note on shear wall.

Q6) Design post tensioned prestressed concrete slab for a floor for the following Flat interior panel of 8m x 8m, live load on slab 4.5 kN/m2, floor finish load on slab = 1 kN/m2, concrete grade M50 HT steel is S3 cables of cross sectional area of each strand 150 mm2 with fy = 1900 N/mm2 Design cables to serve as beams. Assume 3 panels in each direction (floor size 24m x 24m) width of the beam on periphery of floor 600mm and column size 600mm x 600mm. Design must include check fiber stresses in concrete and deflection. Draw sketches showing cable profiles. [25]

ZZZ
[4165]-435 2

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. :

P1815

STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF CONCRETE BRIDGES


Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any Two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Use of IRC - 5,6, 18,27,45,78 & 83 codes, IS 1343, IS 456-2000 is allowed. 5) Mere reproduction of theory from IS or IRC codes as answer will not get full credit. 6) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 7) Assume any other data if necessary.

[4165] - 436 M.E. (Civil) (Structures)

[Total No. of Pages : 3

(2008 Course) (Elective - I (b)) (Sem. - I)

SECTION - I Q1) Write detail notes on with appropriate sketches. a) b) c) Q2) a) Structural forms of bridge decks. IRC standards for live load on different road bridges. Planning of bridges. Design the culvert with the data: Clear span of the culvert = 5.6m Clear carriage way width = 7.5m Size of kerb = 150mm x 600mm Average thickness of wearing coat 100mm Use material M20, Fe500 Loading class AA Draw the cross section showing details of reinforcement at mid-span and at junction of the slab are kerb. b) Write detail notes on with appropriate sketches on skew bridges. [8] [9] [8] [8] [17]

P.T.O

Q3) Design slab, cross girder and main girder of RCC T-beam and slab girder deck for the crossing of a national highway. The carriage way is 7.5m and the footpaths of 1.2m on either side. The span of the beam is 12m. The cross section is as shown in figure Fig 1 consider interior panel of the deck slab. Place the loads so as to produce critical SF and BM in the deck slab and girder. Draw neat sketches showing details of reinforcement in plan and elevation. Take the spacing of cross girders as 3m C/C. Assume suitable cross section of the curbs. Use M25 Fe500. [25]

SECTION - II Q4) a) b) c) Q5) a) b) Necessity and functions of expansion joint. [8]

Differentiate between rigid frame bridges are different from simply supported bridges with appropriate explanatory sketches. [8] Describe different factor affecting the design of rigid frame bridge. [9] Write a short note wing wall. [5]

Design a reinforced elastomeric bearing at a pinned end of a plate girder of a bridge with following data. [20] Maximum vertical load = 1050 kN Dynamic vertical load = 100 kN Transverse lateral load = 50 kN Longitudinal load = 50 kN Longitudinal total translation 12 mm Rotation at support 0.003 Shear modulus of elastomeric bearing = 1.2 N/mm2 Allowable comp. stress for concrete = 8 N/mm2 Allowable comp. stress for elastomer = 10 N/mm2.

[4165]-436

Q6) a) b)

List merits and demerits pile foundation over well type used for bridges. [5] Design wall type RCC pier for the following: Top width of pier = 1m with semicircular ends Length of pier = 6m excluding the semicircular part Height of above footing = 10m HFL above the top of footing = 8m Total DL Reaction = 1600 kN Total LL Reaction = 1000 kN Tractive force = 120kN C/C distance of bearing on either side of centre line of pier = 1m BM in traffic direction due to unequal DL & LL = 600 kN-m Material of pier and footing = M30 & TMT steel Safe bearing capacity = 180 kN/m2 Velocity of water current = 3m/s consider the cross current also Design the RCC footing and reinforcement in pier, check the stresses at the bottom of pier. [20]

ZZZ

[4165]-436

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 3

P1816

M.E. (Civil - Structure) ADVANCED DESIGN OF METAL STRUCTURE (2008 Course) (Elective - II (a) (Sem. - I)
Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Answer any 2 questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of electronic pocket calculator and steel tables, IS codes is allowed.

[4165]-439

[Max. Marks :100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Explain various forces to be considered in design of hoarding structures. [4] b) Discuss various supporting systems required/used for hoarding and their suitabilities. [6] c) A hoarding of 2 m 5 m size is to be provided for advertizing purposes in Pune, close to Express-way. The centre of hoarding is 15 metres above the adjacent ground level. Assume suitable sizes for the framework of hoarding. Design the suitable supporting system for the hoarding.[15] Q2) a) Explain open web girder. How are they fabricated? [7]

b) Design a castellated section to carry uniformly distributed load of 15 kN/ m over a simply supported span of 10 metres. Assume factor of safety of 1.5. Assume any other necessary data if required but state it clearly.[18] Q3) a) Write down the merits and demerits of Alluminium as structural engineering material in comparison with steel as structural engineering material. [10] b) Design an Indian Standard Alluminium equal leg angle (ISALE) stunt to carry an axial load of 200 kN. The effective length of the stunt is 1.6 m. Use single angle section. Assume factor of safety of 2. [15]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) A Schematic arrangement of microwave tower is as shown in fig.4.

a) Draw free body diagram of pin jointed structure showing nodal loads. Assume loads for accessories installed on tower, along with usual loads.[7] b) For arriving at free body diagram show detailed load calculations. [10] c) Design foundation bolt for this tower structure. Q5) a) Enlist the classification and types of structural tubes. [8] [5]

b) Design the welded joint of rectangular tubes for the joint as shown in fig. 5.b. [10]

c) Design the section for main tube and inclined tube using square tube/ rectangular tube section. [10]

[4165]-439

Q6) a) Explain light gauge structural members with reference to manufacturing process, types of sections, advantages. [8] b) Determine allowable load per meter. On a beam having cross section as shown in fig. 6.b. The beam has effective span 2.0 m. Also find deflection at allowable load. The beam is laterally supported. [17] Take yst = 232 MPa, permissible bt = 125 MPa .

[4165]-439

Total No. of Questions : 6]

P1822

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

[4165] - 471 M.E. (Civil - Structures) BIOMATERIALS & BIOMECHANICS (2008 Course) (Elective - IV(a)) (Sem. - II)
Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Your answers will be valued as a whole. 6) Draw neat sketches to illustrate your answer.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) What are Biomaterials. Write their broad classification & explain each. [8] How elastic properties of biomaterial are represented. Explain various viscoelastic models. [9] What are replacement biomaterials. What are their essential properties, list or tabulate each property. [8] Explain application of ceramic biomaterials; what are the properties of ceramic biomaterials. [8] What are metallic biomaterials, what are its applications, what are their essental qualities & engineering properties. [9] What is deterioration of ceramic in biological environment. [8] Explain in brief use of polymer biomaterials. Write a note on polymer composite used as biomaterial. What are engineering properties of polymer based biomaterials. Write a note on an isotrophy of composite. [8] [7] [5] [5]

Q2) a) b) c) Q3) a) b) c) d)

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) b) c) What are the functions of articular cartilage? [5] Write down the mechanical properties of cartilage. [8] Explain with neat diagram the composition of bone and comment on the mechanical properties of bone. [12] Draw a neat figure of hip joint and explain its mechanics. [10] What are the problems arising in hip joint prosthesis fixation? Explain the possible solutions for the above problems. [15] What is gait analysis? What data can be collected from gait studies? [3] [5]

Q5) a) b)

Q6) a) b) c) d)

Write down the different systems required for collection of data. [7] Explain the design cycle for introduction of new materials for artificial fixation devices. [10]

vvvv

[4165]-471

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P1823

M.E. (Civil - Structure) MECHANICS OF MODERN MATERIALS (2008 Course) (Elective - IV (b)) (Sem. - II)
Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. Assume suitable data, if required. Neat diagram be drawn to illustrate your answer. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed.

[4165]-472

[Max. Marks :100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Define structural composites and state their composition. b) State advantages of composite material over monolithic material. c) Explain limitations of composite material. Q2) a) Define isotropic, anisotropic and orthotropic materials. [7] [8] [10] [6]

b) State the response of above materials under uniaxial normal loading and pure shear loading. [10] c) What is prepregs? Explain hot melt system for manufacturing of prepregs. [9] Q3) a) State various methods of manufacturing of composites materials and explain autoclave moulding in details. [12] b) State various lamina failure theories. Explain in details energy based interaction theory (TSAJ-HiLL). [13] SECTION - II Q4) a) What are basic assumptions while studying elastic properties of composite laminate. [6] b) Explain with neat sketch symmetric angle ply laminate & symmetric cross play laminate. [6]

P.T.O.

c) Determine the stiffness matrix for a [+ 45/45/45/+45] symmetric angle ply laminate using 0.25 mm thick unidirectional A S/3501 graphite/epoxy laminate laid in X-Y plane & thickness in Z direction. Ex = 138 GPa, Ey = 9 GPa, Gy = 6.9 GPa, xy = 0.3. [13] Q5) a) Write a note on evaluation of laminate Hygrothermal Expansion Coefficient. [8] b) Write equations to establish Hygrothermal stresses in laminate with in plane loading. i.e laminate laid in X-Y plane & loading also in X-Y plane.[8] c) Write design steps & methodology for design of pressure vessel using composite laminate as pressure retaining material. [9] Q6) a) Define toughness index. Compare load-deflection behaviour of composite laminate to non composite one when subjected to bending. [8] b) Indicate in brief with figure effect of fibre volume on tensile properties of composite laminate. Explain ranges of stress-strain behaviour with high fibre volume. [9] c) Enlist the type of test to carry out measurement of constituent material properties and basic engineering properties of composites. [8]

[4165]-472

Total No. of Questions : 6]

P2003

SEAT No.: [Total No. of Pages : 2

[4165]-35 M.E. (Civil) (Structures)


REINFORCED CONCRETE AND PRESTRESSED CONCRETE DESIGN

(2002 Course)

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)

[Max. Marks : 100

Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of IS 456, IS 1343, IS 3370 and non programmable calculator is allowed. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Assume any other data if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Design a grid slab for a floor of hall 13.5m 15m c/c having square grid of 1.5m. Use M20 Fe500 take Live load = 4.5kN/m2 and floor finish load = 0.75 kN/m2. Apply the required check and draw reinforcement details. [15] b) Design a slab for a hall of size 5m 5mc/c fixed at all supports using yield line theory. Use M20 Fe500 take Live load = 4kN/m2 and floor finish load = 0.75kN/m2. Draw reinforcement details. [10] Q2) Design a bell type RCC shear wall for length 4m, thickness 230mm for the following Axial forces of 1800kN and 200kN due to dead and live load and due to seismic load respectively bending moment of 500kNm and 4000kNm due to dead and live load and due to seismic load respectively use M20 Fe415, draw reinforcement details. [25] Q3) Design a Intze type ESR for 4 lakh liters with staging height 15m using M25, Fe500 design must include analysis and design calculations of top dome, top ring beam, cylindrical wall, Middle level ring beam, Conical and bottom dome of the tank draw the reinf. details. [25]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) Design intermediate post tensioned prestressed concrete Tee or I section roof beam of theatre for flexure and shear for the following : Clear span = 15m, width of support = 430mm, spacing of beams 3.2m c/c, RCC slab thickness 120mm, live load on slab 2.0kN/m2, water proofing load on slab = 1kN/m2, concrete grade M45 and multi-strand cables with fy = 1900N/mm2 or Freryssinet cables 12/5 or 12/7 with appropriate yield stress. Do not consider the composite action. Design must include detail load, bending moment calculation, check fiber stresses in concrete and deflection. Draw sketches showing cable profiles.[25] Q5) a) The cross section a composite beam of a T section having a pre-tensioned rib cast in situ RCC slab (flange). The rib is 200mm wide and 400mm depth with M45 and is prestressed with one No. of 12/7 with ultimate tensile stress of 1500N/mm2. The flange 1200mm wide and 110mm thick with M20. Calculate the moment of resistance of the composite section assuming that there is sufficient vertical reinforcement at the junction.[15] b) Explain in detail with proper sketches, merits and demerits of continuous prestressed concrete beam over simply supported beams. [10] Q6) a) Design post tensioned prestressed concrete slab for a commercial floor for the following. Isolated clear spans of 8 8m width of supporting beam on all sides 450mm, live load on slab 5kN/m2, floor finish load on slab = 1.2kN/m2, concrete grade M40 HT steel is cables are S3 of cross sectional area 300mm2 with fy = 1950N/mm2. Design must include check fiber stresses in concrete and deflection design of end block. Draw sketches showing cable profiles. [18] b) Explain in detail with proper sketches, process of manufacturing prestressed poles. [7]

xxxx

[4165]-35

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. :

P2004

ADVANCED DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES


Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each Section. 2) Answers to two sections should be written in separate answer books. 3) Use of IS. 800,875,1915,1761 is allowed. 4) Use of non programmable calculator is allowed.

[4165] - 36 M.E. (Civil) (Structures)


(2002 Course)

[Total No. of Pages : 2

SECTION - I Q1) For a single broad gauge track a through type plate girder is provided. Spacing of cross girders is 2.5 c/c. Span of girder between bearings is 25m. The EUDLL for bending moment is 2500kN per track & for shear is 2000kN. Main girders are 5m c/c. Stringer beams are at 2m spacing. Concrete sleepers are spaced at 1m c/c. Stock rail load is 0.6 kN/M, check rail load 0.4 kN/M, Impact factor is 0.48. Draw schematic arrangement for this track. Design the section required for plate girder. [25] Q2) a) b) c) d) Explain various lateral load resisting systems for framed structure. Illustrate with suitable sketches & state its suitability. [5] Explain concept of shear wall. [5] Explain behaviour of moment resisting frame & shear wall for structural stability. [5] Design moment resisting connection of beam and column junction for a beam ISMB 300 & ISSC 350 column to carry moment of 125 kNM & shear of 100 kN. [10] Explain the concept of stiffened, unstiffened element of light gauge section. State merits & demerits of stiffening. [6] Explain behaviour of light gauge strip when subjected to axial compression. [7] Explain merits & demerits of light gauge sections with rolled sections. [6] What are available light gauge sections as structural components. [6] P.T.O

Q3) a) b) c) d)

SECTION - II Q4) Design the central top chord member, bottom chord member & inclined member at mid span of N type truss bridge with 10 panels of 3m each. Depth of truss is 3.0m. The live load of truss is 30 kN/M. Impact factor is 0.45. [25] Q5) a) b) c) State advantages & disadvantages using tubular structural sections over other sections. [8] Write the classification of structural tubes. [8] Explain with reference to I.S. code the design steps for tubular structural member. Used for Scaffolding structure. [9]

Q6) Analyse the frame ABCD for collapse load AB = 4M = CD, Beam BC = 3.5M, Moment of resistance of AB = CD = Mp while for BC = 1.5 Mp. Span AB is loaded with lateral load 40 kN at mid span. Beam BC is loaded with 10 kN at 1/3 rd of span BC from C. [25]

ZZZ

[4165]-36

Total No. of Questions : 6]

P2005

SEAT No.: [Total No. of Pages : 3

[4165]-38 M.E. (Civil) (Structures) BRIDGE ENGINEERING (2002 Course) (Elective - I(a))
Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of IRC codes, IS 1343, IS 456-2000 and non programmable calculator is allowed. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Assume any other data if necessary. [Max. Marks : 100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Write detail note box girder bridge. b) Write short note on Forces on Abutments. c) What are the factors affecting the span of bridge. [8] [8] [9]

Q2) Design intermediate post tensioned prestressed concrete Tee Beam Bridge girder for the following : [25] Effective span = 15m, width of carriageway = 7.5m, No. of beams 3, equally spaced along the carriageway width, Spacing of cross girders = 3.75m c/c, No footpath on either side loading class = IRC class AA, kerb size = 150 600mm, concrete grade M45 Design should include detail load, bending moment calculation, check fiber stresses in concrete Draw sketches showing cable profiles. Q3) a) Compare simply supported PSC girder with balanced cantilever PSC girder. [5] b) Design the culvert with the data : [20] Clear span of the culvert = 5m Clear carriage way width = 7.5m Size of kerb = 300mm 600mm P.T.O.

Average thickness of wearing coat 100mm Use material M25, Fe500 Loading class A Draw the cross section showing details of reinforcement at mid-span and at junction of the slab are kerb. SECTION - II Q4) a) Describe different factor affecting the type of bridge foundations. [8] b) List the different forces to be considered for design of bridge abutment desing, explain importance of each. [8] c) Explain with sketches, how tilting of sinking well foundation is corrected. [9] Q5) a) List merits and demerits pile type well type foundation used for bridge.[5] b) Design wall type RCC pier for the following : [20] Top width of pier = 1m with semicircular ends Length of pier = 7m excluding the semicircular part Height of above footing = 10m HFL above the top of footing = 8m Total DL Reaction = 2000kN Total LL Reaction = 1100kN Tractive force = 130kN C/C distance of bearing on either side of centre line of pier = 1m BM in traffic direction due to unequal DL & LL = 600kN-m Material of pier and footing = M40 & Fe500 Safe bearing capacity = 200kN/m2 Velocity of water current = 4m/s consider the cross current also Design the RCC footing and reinforcement in pier, check the stresses at the bottom of pier. Q6) a) Write a short note on metallic bearing, draw sketches. Explain its merits and demerits. [5]

[4165]-38

b) Design a reinforced elastomeric bearing at a pinned end of a plate girder of a bridge with following data. [20] Maximum vertical load = 900 kN Dynamic vertical load = 80 kN Transverse lateral load = 40 kN Longitudinal load = 60kN Longitudinal total translation 12mm Rotation at support 0.003 Shear modulus of elastomeric bearing = 1.2N/mm2 Allowable comp. stress for concrete = 8N/mm2 Allowable comp. stress for elastomer = 10N/mm2

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[4165]-38

Total No. of Questions : 6]

P2006

SEAT No.: [Total No. of Pages : 2

Time : 4 Hours] 1) 2)

[4165]-40 M.E. (Civil) (Structures) NONLINEAR ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES (2002 Course) (Elective - I(c))

[Max. Marks : 100

Instructions to the candidates: Answer any two questions from each section, use separate answer sheet for each section. Use of stability coefficient table is permitted.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Explain linearity and nonlinearity of structure. State and explain types of Nonlinearity. [7] b) From first principles derive moment curvature relationship for beam with nonlinear behaviour. [8] c) State steps of approximate solution for nonlinear analysis of beam.[10] Q2) a) Illustrate use of stress function approach in nonlinear analysis. [8] b) Write strain energies due to stretching and bending for plate. Derive necessary governing equation. [8] c) Obtain load deflection relation for nonlinear analysis of orthotropic rectangular plate. [9] Q3) a) Explain nonlinear behaviour of plate in flexure. [8] b) Analyse cantilever beam with point load at free end for non linear behaviour. [9] c) What are methods to solve nonlinear equations in structural analysis. Explain any one method in detail. [8] SECTION - II Q4) a) Derive nonlinear stiffness matrix for plane frame member using usual notations. [12] b) Plane frame ABCD with columns AB = CD = 4m and beam BC = 4m, EI is constant for all members. BC has point load W at midspan. Derive the stiffness matrix. [13] P.T.O.

Q5) a) Write steps in elastic plastic analysis of plane frame member. [8] b) Explain Nonlinear behaviour of thin plate using stress - strain relations.[8] c) Analyse propped cantilever 3m. long for elasto-plastic behaviour. It supports point load of 10kN at 1m from propped end. Take E = 200GPa and beam has 100 100mm section. [9] Q6) Develop stiffness matrix for nonlinear analysis of plane frame. EI is constant for both members. Refer figure.6 [25]

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[4165]-40

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P2052

[4165] - 473 M.E. (Civil) (Structures)


THEORY OF PLASTICITY (2008 Course) (Elective - IV(c)) (Sem. - II)
Time :4 Hours] [Max. Marks :100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) All questions carry equal marks. 6) Use of logarithmic tables, slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket calculator and steam tables is allowed. 7) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

Q1) a) b)

SECTION - I Derive the differential equations of equilibrium for three-dimensional problems and show that shear stresses are complimentary. [10]
2 3 2 3 3 2 2 Show that = 8c 3 x (y 3c y + 2c ) 5 y (y 2c ) is a stress function, and find what problem it solves when applied to the region included is [15] y = + c, x = 0, on the side x positive. q 1

Q2) a) b) c) Q3) a)

Explain in brief Druckers stability postulates. [10] Describe geometrical representation of the yield surface in the principle stress space. [10] State and explain uniqueness theorem. [5] The state of stress at a point is given by, x = 70 MPa; y = 120 MPa; xy = 35 MPa. If the yield strength of the material is 125 MPa, determined in a uniaxial tensile test, whether yielding will occur according to Trescas and Von-Mises yield condition or not. [10] Write short note on plastic stress-strain relations. [10] Explain factors affecting plastic deformation of metals. [5] P.T.O.

b) c)

SECTION - II Q4) a) Write short note on: i) ii) b) Q5) a) b) Isotropic hardening model. Kinematic hardening model. [10] [15]

Explain initial and subsequent yield surfaces in tension.

State and prove the upper and lower bound theorems of limit analysis.[10] A rectangular beam 8 cm wide and 10 cm deep is 2 m long and is simply supported at the ends. The yield strength for the beam material is 250 MPa. Determine the value of concentrated load applied at the beam midspan if [15] i) ii) iii) The outermost fibre of the beam just starts yielding. The outer shell upto 3 cm depth yields. Whole of the beam yields.

Assume linear stress strain idealized curve for the beam material. Q6) a) b) Explain the finite element models for plasticity problems. Explain incremental methods of determining limit load. [15] [10]

[4165]-473

Total No. of Questions : 6]

P2056

SEAT No.: [Total No. of Pages : 2

[4165]-31 M.E. (Civil-Structures) NUMERICAL METHODS AND FINITE ELEMENT METHODS (2002 Course)
Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. All questions carry equal marks. Use of logarithmic tables slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket calculator and steam tables is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary. [Max. Marks : 100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Given


dy =1+ y 2 , where y = 0, when x = 0. Find y (0.2), y (0.4), y (0.6), dx using Runge-Kutta fourth-order method. [15] b) Determine the highest eigen value for the matrix. [10] 0.42 0.28 0.14 0.28 0.56 0.28 0.14 0.28 0.42

Q2) a) Solve the equation 2f = 2x2y2, over the square domain 0 < x < 2, 0 < y < 2, with f = 0 on the boundary (choose mesh length as unity).[15]

u 2u = b) Solve the equation , subject to the boundary conditions u (0, t) t x 2 [10] = u (1, t) = 0, u (x, 0) = x x2. Take h = 1/4 k = 0.025.
Q3) a) Solve the boundary value problem using Rayleigh-Ritz method.

d2y + 2 x = 0 , y (0) = 0, y (1) = 0. dx 2

[10] P.T.O.

b) Apply Galerkins technique to solve boundary value problem y" x = 0, y (0) = 0, y' (1) =

1 . 2
SECTION - II

[15]

Q4) a) Derive shape function using natural co-ordinates for 2D, 3 noded triangular element. [8] b) A square plate of 1m 1m is supported by all edges. A hole of 50m diameter is punched at centre of plate. The in plane pressure is acting on circular hole of 5Mpa intensity. Discretise the model into FEM model show boundary condition and loading at suitable nodes. [10] c) State utility of F.E.M over other methods of analysis. [7] Q5) a) Explain with suitable example plain stress, plain strain, axisymmetric type of problem. [6] b) Write stress-strain relation for plain strain and axisymmetric problem.[7] c) Write a note on how reduction of band width of matrix is carried out.[6] d) Distinguish between CST and LST element used to solve 2D problem.[6] Q6) a) b) c) d) Explain displacement function using polynomial equation. Explain Direct and variational method of deriving stiffness matrix. What are the requirements of convergence. Explain isoparametric element. [6] [7] [6] [6]

xxxx

[4165]-31

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P2058

M.E. (Civil) (Structures) ADVANCED STRUCTURAL MECHANICS (2002 Course)


Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

[4165]-33

[Max. Marks :100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Obtain the differential equation of equilibrium to be satisfied by rectangular stress components acting on element in a stressed body. [7] b) What is compatibility of strains? Obtain strain compatibility equation for 2D problem in elasticity? [8] c) Find stress and strain components of a cantilever beam loaded with a point load at its free end using Airys Stress Function? [10] Q2) a) What is Airys stress function? Show that the Airys stress function for 2D problem satisfies the bi-harmonic equation? [10] b) Obtain the expressions for stresses for 3rd degree polynomial for 2D elasticity problem. [15] Q3) a) What are different types of Elastic foundations? Give examples. [5]

b) Using polar co-ordinates, obtain the solution for stress distribution for radial and transverse stresses in a hollow cylinder subjected to uniform external pressure only. [10] c) Derive differential equation for the elastic line of a beam resting on an elastic foundation. [10]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) Explain the methods of combining various mechanisms for plastic collapse of multi-bay, multi-storey rectangular frames? Illustrate each by simple example. [10] b) Based on static concept, explain the following analytical approaches of stability analysis [15] i) Equilibrium Approach. ii) Imperfection Approach. iii) Energy Approach. Q5) A three span girder is simply supported at the ends. The height of the girder is 4 m and panel width 3 m. The girder is subjected to a point load 400 kN at each interior panel. Construct B.M. and S.F. diagram for this girder. [25] Q6) A simply supported beam ABC of length L m supports a uniformly distributed load w kN/m over middle third span. l (AB) = l (BC) = l (CD) = L/3 m. Assume 2IAB = IBC = ICD. Estimate the maximum deflection in the beam by Finite Difference Method. [25]

[4165]-33

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P2059

[4165] - 37 M.E. (Civil)(Structures)


STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS (2002 Course)
Time :4 Hours] [Max. Marks :100 Instructions to the candidates:1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicates full marks. 5) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) What is the difference between response of structure to static loading and dynamic loading. [7] What is the necessity of modeling a structure? Explain with suitable examples the various type analytical of modeling. [8] A vibrating system of SDOF consists of mass of 5 kg and a spring constant 25 kN/cm. The system is viscously damped such that the ratio of any consecutive amplitudes is 1.00: 0.85. Determine [10] i) iii) Q2) a) b) Natural frequency Damping Factor ii) Logarithmic Decrement iv) Damping Coefficient

Derive the expression for logarithmic decrement in terms of damping ratio . [7] What are types of vibrations? Obtain general solution for Un-damped Forced SDOF system? Hence derive the equation for Dynamic Amplification Factor? [8] Determine natural frequency and natural period of system consisting of a mass of 100 kg attached to center of a horizontal simply supported beam through a linear spring of constant 10kg/cm. The beam has thickness of 0.80 cm and width 1.2 cm. Take E = 2.1 106 kg/cm2 and length of 70 cm. [10] P.T.O.

c)

Q3) a) b) c)

Using Duhamals Integral, determine response of an un-damped system to a rectangular pulse force of magnitude Fo and time T. [7] Explain non-linear analysis by Linear Variation Method for response of SDOF. [8] Elaborate the concept of transmissibility and vibration isolation. Also obtain transmissibility and force transmitted for a mass of 100 kg supported on springs of constant 7.84105 N/m and subjected to disturbing force of 392 N due to unbalanced element rotating at frequency 314 rad/s. Assume damping ratio = 0.20. [10] SECTION - II

Q4) a) b)

Explain the concept of normal mode and mode shapes?

[5]

Calculate normal frequency and mode shapes of a three storey building having masses 2000kg for 1st and 2nd floor and 1000 kg of 3rd floor. The building consists of one bay only and EI for each column is 4.5 106 N/m2. [20] Explain the concept of Shear Building. [5]

Q5) a) b) c)

Explain Rayleighs Method to determine frequency in fundamental mode of vibrations? [10] Explain Linear Acceleration Method for non-linear analysis by step by step method? [10] [25]

Q6) Write notes on:a) b) c) d) e) Stodola Method of Analysis. Wilson Theta Method. Finite Element Techniques in Vibration Problems. Rayleigh Method for Frequency in Fundamental Mode. Coupled and Un-coupled MDOF system.

[4165]-37

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 3

P2089

M.E. (Civil) Structure ADVANCED SOLID MECHANICS (2008 Course) (Sem. - I)


Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections must be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

[4165]-433

[Max. Marks :100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Obtain the differential equation of equilibrium to be satisfied by rectangular stress components acting on element in a stressed body. [7] b) What is compatibility of strains? Obtain strain compatibility equation for 2D problem in elasticity? [8] c) A plane passing through point (x, y, z) in a stressed elastic body has its normal n with direction cosines cos(n,x), cos(n,y), cos(n,z). Obtain expressions for the stress resultants (Tn) and its direction in terms of six independent components at that point. [10] Q2) a) Explain the concept of Stress Invariants and hence discuss the state of Pure Shear and Hydrostatic State of Stress? [7] b) If = a.x 4 / 12 + b.x 3 y / 6 + c.x 2 . y 2 + d .x. y 3 / 6 + e. y 4 / 12, obtain the stress distribution on the sides of rectangular plate of size L 2C. Neglect body forces. Also check for static equilibrium of the plate under this stress distribution. [8] c) Find stress and strain components of a cantilever beam loaded with a point load at its free end using Airys Stress Function? [10]

P.T.O.

Q3) a) Define the plane strain problem. Write the basic equations of equilibrium, strain-displacement and stress-strain relations for a plain strain 2D problem in Polar Co-ordinates. [8] b) Define an axi-symmetric problem in elasticity giving two examples. Write the basic equations for stress equilibrium, compatibility and stress components in an axi-symmetric problem. [7] c) A curved bar with constant narrow c/s and circular axis is bent in the plane of curvature by a moment M applied at the ends. Obtain the [10] necessary equation to find stress distribution r and . SECTION - II Q4) a) A thick cylinder with open ends has internal and external radii a and b respectively. It is subjected to a uniform external pressure P0. Treating this as an axially symmetrical problem obtain relations for radial and tangential stresses in terms of radial co-ordinate r. Hence obtain the relations for the circumferential and radial strains at the outer radius b in the cylinder. [15] b) A thick walled open ended cylinder is made of RCC with E = 20 GPa and Poissons ratio 0.17. It has an inside diameter of 600 mm and outside diameter 750 mm. The cylinder is subjected to external pressure of 15 kN/m2. Compute : i) principal stresses at inner and outer radii of the cylinder. ii) the maximum shear stress in the cylinder. iii) the change in the external diameter of the cylinder. [10] Q5) A uniform bar of elliptical cross section has semi-major and semi-minor axes of length a and b respectively. The bar carries an axial twisting moment Mt applied at each end. Using Prandalts Stress Function in the form.
= m( x 2 / a 2 + y 2 / b 2 1), where m is constant, obtain the solution for shear stress in cross section satisfying the boundary conditions. [25]

Q6) a) State the assumptions in the analysis of beams on elastic foundations. Give your comments thereon. [5] b) Indian Railway use steel rails with I-section having following dataWidth of top flange = 40 mm, width of bottom flange = 120 mm Depth of section = 185 mm, distance of x-x axis from bottom = 85 mm Ixx = 38.5 106 mm4, E = 2 105 MPa.
[4165]-433 2

The rail is supported on an elastic foundation with foundation constant K = 15 MPa. A diesel locomotive with their wheels spaced at 1.7 m passes over the rail. Assuming the rail as Infinite Beam on elastic foundation, obtain maximum values of deflection, B.M. and flexural stress if the load on each wheel is 180 kN. [20]

[4165]-433

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 3

P2090

M.E. (Civil - Structures) PLASTIC METHOD FOR ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES (2008 Course) (Elective - II (c)) (Sem. - I)
Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section. Answer to the two sections should be written in separate books. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Use of non programmable calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

[4165]-441

[Max. Marks :100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Determine the shape function of unequal-section having following dimensions. [10] Top flange = 250 mm 50 mm Bottom flange = 400 mm 50 mm Web = 50 mm 200 mm (excluding flanges). b) A simply supported beam of T section is subjected to sagging bending moment. Find the shape factor if permissible yield stress in compression and tension is 200 MPa and 250 MPa respectively. The T section has following dimensions : [15] Top flange = 120 mm 12 mm Web = 12 mm 168 mm (excluding top flange). Q2) a) A continuous beam ABCD is as shown in fig. 1. Find the plastic moment and draw BMD at collapse. [12]

P.T.O.

b) Determine the plastic moment capacity of the frame for the loading shown in Fig. 2. The loads shown are the working loads. Take load factor = 1.75. Sketch all possible mechanism. [13]

Q3) A symmetrical gable portal frame ABCDE has bases A & E fixed, 14 m apart. Vertical columns AB and ED, each 6 m in height and apex C is 8 m above base. It is subjected to horizontal load of 40 kN at B and vertical load of 80 kN at center of each gable beam. Mp is uniform. [25] a) Draw all basic mechanisms and obtain Mp in each case. b) Draw combined-sway + gable mechanism and obtain Mp. SECTION - II Q4) a) How the cross sections are classified in limit state theory? What is its significance? [5] b) Explain in brief, philosophy of limit state design. [5] c) A simply supported beam of 7 m effective span carrying factored load of 80 kN/m on entire span and a point load of 40 kN at 3 m from left end. The compression flange is laterally supported. Design the section as per IS 800-2007 and check for shear and deflection. [15] Q5) Design a column of a non sway frame subjected to factored axial load of 250 kN and factored bending moments of 60 kNm and 30 kNm at its top hinged end and bottom fixed end respectively. Both bending moments produce identical curvature about zz axis. Height of column is 5 m and it is braced at its midheight to provide local lateral restraint for buckling about yy axis. Design the section as per IS 800-2007. [25]
[4165]-441 2

Q6) Design symmetrical gable portal frame for workshop shed of span 20 m. Height of columns is 8 m and apex is at 12 m from the base. Columns are fixed at bottom. AC sheets are used over purlins. Using DL + LL combination, design the frame for bending as per IS 800-2007. [25]

[4165]-441

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P2097

M.E. (Civil) (Structure) MANAGEMENT IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING (2008 Course) (Sem. - II)
Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

[4165]-466

[Max. Marks :100

SECTION - I Q1) a) What is the time management? Explain the parameters of time management. [6] b) What do you mean by logistic management? c) Explain the principles of material management. d) Define the terms : i) Asset. ii) Accounting. iii) Liability. iv) Capital. v) Revenue. vi) Profit. Q2) a) Explain the concept of T.Q.M. b) Differentiate strength and durability of concrete. c) Explain ultrasonic pulse velocity method. d) Explain the various parameters affecting durability of concrete. Q3) a) What is structural audit? Explain the steps in structural audit. b) State and explain different methods of NDT. c) Explain carbonation depth measurement test. [7] [6] [6]

[5] [5] [7] [8] [10] [8] [7]


P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) Differentiate between retrofitting, restoration and rehabilitation. [6] b) What are the requirements of structural detailing? Also explain structural detailing for restoration. [10] c) Explain with sketches : i) Base isolation techniques. ii) Shear wall. iii) Jacketing to the structural members. [9]

Q5) a) What are the objectives of construction safety? Explain different methods adopted for construction safety. [10] b) What are the factors governing the selection of type of formwork. [5] c) Explain design of formwork with respect to load on formwork, design criterion and design procedure. [10] Q6) a) What are the various factors influencing on reuse of demolished material. [6] b) Explain method of implosion. [6] c) Explain the sequence of detonation. [6] d) Explain step by step method of demolition by explosives. [7]

[4165]-466

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. :

P2098

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer sheets. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of non-programmable electronic calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary. 7) Use of IS 1893 (Part I) 2002 is permitted.

EARTH QUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN OF STRUCTURES (Sem. - II) (2008 Course) (Elective - III (a))

[4165] - 467 M.E. (Civil) (Structure)

[Total No. of Pages : 3

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) What are the causes of earthquakes? Explain with neat sketches the Elastic Rebound Theory. [6] What is lique faction of soil? Explain the causes and various measurement to be taken to reduce it. [7] Write notes on: [12] i) Convergent, Divergent and transform boundries. ii) Types of faults. iii) Reservoir Induced Earthquakes. iv) Past Earthquakes in India. Explain with sketches the vertical and plan irregularities in buildings. How the structure should be planned to have substantial torsional rigidity? [6] What are the lessons learnt from past earthquakes. [7] Write notes on: [12] i) Strong ground motion. ii) Strength and stiffness. iii) Soft and Weak storey. iv) Earthquake Measuring devices.

Q2) a)

b) c)

P.T.O.

Q3) a) b)

c)

Explain the different techniques of Seismic Design. [6] Explain the following: [7] i) Importance and Response Reduction factor. ii) Time History Method. A three storeyed symmetrical RC school building situated at Bhuj with following data: [12] i) Plan Dimensions at plinth level: 7m. ii) Storey height : 3.5m. iii) Total weight of beam in a storey = 130 kN. iv) Total weight of column in a storey = 250 kN. v) Total weight of walls in a storey = 530 kN. vi) Live Load / Storey = 130 kN. vii) Wt. of terrace floor = 655 kN. The structure is resting on hard rock. Determine total base shear and lateral loads at each floor levels for 5% damping using seismic Coefficient Method. SECTION - II Define shear wall and its classification. [4] A RC shear wall has following details [8] i) Height of wall = 12m. ii) Thickness of wall = 150 mm. iii) Size of RC column connecting shear wall = 400 mm x 400 mm. iv) Width of shear wall = 4.2m. Calculate lateral stiffness of wall for an inplane point load at the top assuming that the wall is rigidly held at base. Assume M25 grade for RC shear wall. What are the requirements of ductility? Explain their types and factors affecting ductility. [13] Describe the concept of base isolation. Explain types of base isolation techniques. [7] What is Seismic Evaluation? What are different retrofitting techniques? Explain non conventional technique of retrofitting. [9] Describe the procedure to be adopted to ascertain the requirement and level of retrofitting. [9] 2

Q4) a) b)

c)

Q5) a) b) c)

[4165]-467

Q6) a) b)

Explain structural behavior of reinforced masonry walls and infill walls. [7] Write notes on: [18] i) Winklers Model. ii) Seismic Design of RC elevated water tank. iii) Retrofitting of Masonry Low Rise structures. iv) Flexural and Shear behavior of RC shear wall.

ZZZ

[4165]-467

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. :

P2099

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 5) Use of non programmable calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

NON-LINEAR ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES (2008 Course) (Elective - III (d)) (Sem. - II)

[4165] - 470 M.E. (Civil) (Structures)

[Total No. of Pages : 2

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) Q2) a) b) Find approximate solution for a moment - slope non linear analysis of a cantilever beam with point load at the free end. Plot load-deflection curves. [13] State and explain types of nonlinearities, with examples, in the analysis of structure. [6] State and explain techniques of non-linear analysis. [6] Derive Material Nonlinearity of plates using Ramberg-Osgood relation. [8] Write the strain energies due to stretching, bending and kinetic energy of an orthotropic plate. Use Hamiltons principle and stress function approach to derive governing equations. [17] Obtain the governing equations for an orthotropic rectangular plate with immovable in plane boundary conditions. Use Berger Approach. [15] State and explain different boundary conditions for the nonlinear analysis of plates obtained from variational technique. [10] SECTION - II Q4) Obtain approximate solutions for the tip deflection components of cantilever column at post-buckling stage due non linear behaviour considering moment curvature relationship. [25] P.T.O

Q3) a) b)

Q5) a)

For a two-node truss element, develop the tangent stiffness matrix and force vector corresponding to the configuration at time t. Consider large displacement and large strain conditions. [12] Derive Tangent Stiffness matrix of a member of plane frame. Write steps involved in elastic plastic analysis of frames. [13] [13]

b) Q6) a) b)

Obtain statics matrices by Elastic-Plastic Analysis for a member with [12] i) ii) iii) A plastic hinge at end1. A plastic hinge at end2. Hinges at both the ends.

ZZZ

[4165]-470

Total No. of Questions : 6]

P2192

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 3

[4165] - 434 M.E. (Civil) (Structures) STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS (2008 Course) (Sem. - I)
Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections must be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary. [Max. Marks : 100

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) d) What is the difference between response of structure to static loading and dynamic loading? [5] Describe the approaches of analysis of structural response to dynamic load. [5] Derive the formula for dampening ratio using logarithmic decrement principle. [7] A vibrating system of SDOF consists of mass of 5 kg and a spring of constant 30 kN/cm. The system is viscously damped such that the ratio of any consecutive amplitudes is 1.00 : 0.90. Determine : i) Natural Frequency ii) Logarithmic Decrement iii) Damping Factor iv) Damping Coefficient. [8] P.T.O.

Q2) a) b)

c)

Obtain general solution for Un-damped Forced SDOF system? Hence derive the equation for Dynamic Amplification Factor. [7] A weightless steel cantilever beam of 0.70 m long has cross section 50mm deep and 20mm wide. It supports a load of 1000 N at free end through a spring of onstant 10kg/cm. Determine the natural frequency and natural period of vibrations. [8] A machine of 200 kg is placed on roof supported by four columns of stiffness 185 N/m each, creates an unbalanced disturbing force 350 kN at a frequency of 2121 rpm. If damping ratio is 0.2, determine [10] i) Amplitude of motion due to unbalance. ii) Transmissibility. iii) Transmitted Force. Using Duhamals Integral, determine response of an un-damped system to a rectangular pulse force of magnitude Fo and time T. [7] Explain non-linear analysis by Linear Variation Method for response of SDOF. [8] Illustrate how to obtain characteristic shapes and corresponding natural frequencies using matrix method in case of lumped mass multi-degree of freedom system. [10] SECTION - II

Q3) a) b) c)

Q4) a) b) c)

Explain the concept of Shear Building. [5] Explain Rayleighs Method to determine frequency in fundamental mode of vibrations. [10] Explain MDOF and write in matrix form the equation of motion. Hence determine the natural frequencies and mode shapes assuming mass and stiffness of ground storey equal to that of first storey. [10] State and prove the Orthogonally Property of mode shapes. [7] Explain the Stodola Method of determining the fundamental frequency of MDOF and obtain the mode shapes of two storey RC Building Frame having equal mass of first floor twice the second floor. Assume stiffness of both storey and column height equal. [8] 2

Q5) a) b)

[4165]-434

c)

Determine the natural frequency and plot all mode shapes for the three storey shear building shown in Figure 5.1. Assume EI for each column [10] 4.8 106 N/m2.

Q6) Write notes on (any five) : a) Free Vibrations of Uniform Shear Beam. b) Modal combination Rules. c) Non Linear Analysis by Wilson Theta Method. d) Structural Response to Ground Motion. e) Response Analysis using Half Cycle Sine Pulse Force. f) Frequency Response Curves. vvvv

[25]

[4165]-434

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P2199

M.E. (Civil) (Structures) HIGH RISE STRUCTURES (2002 Course) (Elective - II (a))
Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Attempt any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Assume suitable data, if necessary. Use of cell phone is prohibited in the examinaion hall. Use of electronic pocket calculator, latest IS codes and steel table is allowed.

[4165]-42

[Max. Marks :100

SECTION - I Q1) Design a RC chimney for the following data : Height = 64 m External diameter = 5.00 m (at top) Wall thickness = 280 mm at top (linearly varying) Safe bearing capacity of soil = 300 kN/m2. [25]

Q2) A self supporting steel stack is 60 m high and its diameter at top is 3.0 m. Design the plates for the stack, base plate and anchor bolts. The stack is located in the industrial zone where intensity of wind pressure up to 30 m is [25] 1.5 kN/m2. Use IS: 6533 and IS: 875. Q3) A 64 m high steel tower is to be erected for transmission line for single circuit three phase 50 cycle per second. Suggest the suitable geometry and determine the various forces acting on tower under normal operating condition. [25] SECTION - II Q4) a) Give the qualitative comparison of 2-D and 3-D analysis of tall building.[10] b) Describe the seismic behavior of various bracing system used in multistory buildings. [15]

P.T.O.

Q5) a) Compare the overall structural performance of shear walls, coupled shear and bracing in tall building with the earthquake excitations. [10] b) Describe the drag and shielding effect due to wind in the design of building. [15] Q6) a) Evaluate the maximum sag of the conductor due to temperature variation in the design of transmission line tower. [13] b) Describe the evaluation of following loads in the analysis of transmission tower under the normal and broken conditions. [12] i) Vertical load. ii) Lateral load. iii) Longitudinal load. iv) Transverse load.

[4165]-42

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. :

P2216

DESIGN OF INDUSTRIAL STEEL STRUCTURES


Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Attempt any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. 3) Neat diagram must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Assume suitable data, if necessary. 6) Use of cell phone is prohibited in the examination hall. 7) Use of electronic pocket calculator, latest IS codes and steel table is allowed.

[4165] - 442 M.E. (Civil) (Structures)

[Total No. of Pages : 2

(2008 Course) (Elective - II (d)) (Sem. - I)

SECTION - I Q1) The span of knee braced roof trusses over an industrial building 36m long is 16m. The spacing of roof trusses is 3m. The pitch of roof is 1 in 4. The A C sheets are used for roof covering. The basic wind pressure is 1.5 kN/ m2. The height of eaves above ground level is 8.60m. Propose a suitable type of roof truss. Determine the load at the various panel points due to dead load, live load and wind load. Also determine the reactions. [25] Q2) Taking data of Q.1 analysis and design a column in a knee braced shed for a case of wind normal to ridge with internal suction. Reaction due to dead load and live load on roof truss transferred to column top are 35 kN and 50 kN respectively. State the loading combination for the design. [25] Q3) A gable portal frame is having span of 18 m. Height up to eaves level is 8 m and apex is at 12.5 m above bases. Wind pressure intensity is 1.5 kN/m. Column ends are hinged. The gable rafter is supported by five columns. The spacing between the roof trusses is 4 m . Design the gable rafter, side rails and gable wind girder. [25]

P.T.O

SECTION - II Q4) Design an open web (castellated beam) for a span of 15 m. The dead load coming on roofing is 1.0kN/m2 and live load on the roof is 1.6 kN/m2. Calculate the spacing of the beam and check for shear and deflection. Adopt suitable pattern of castellation and adjust the section such that overall depth of section should not exceed 900 mm. Assume fy = 250 Mpa. [25] Q5) Design a trussed purlin to carry a uniformly distributed load of 30 kN/m over a simply supported span of 12 m. Use double angles for chord and single angles for web members. Select suitable geometry for truss purlin and draw its cross section. [25] Q6) Explain the needs of bracing system in industrial shed. Describe neatly for which forces bracing systems are designed in industrial shed. Explain various bracing system with neat sketches. [25]

ZZZ

[4165]-442

Total No. of Questions : 6]

P2221

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

[4165] - 474 M.E. (Civil) (Structures) OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES (2008 Course) (Elective - IV (d)) (Sem. - II)
Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) How do you solve a maximization problem as a minimization problem. [5] Formulate an optimization problem for minimum weight and minimum cost to design a rectangular reinforced concrete cantilever beam section with a constraint on deflection criteria. [12] Find the maxima and minima of the function [8] 3 2 f(x) = 4x 18x + 27x 7 Explain Post-Optimality analysis and bounded variable method. [6] Maximize F = 5x1 + 4x2 + 3x3, Using simplex method. [13] Subject to 2x1 + 3x2 + x3 5 4x1 + x2 + 2x3 11 3x1 + 4x2 + 2x3 8 xi 0, i = 1,2,3 Discuss the relationship between the regular simplex method, revised simplex method & Big M method. [6] State the limitations for Fibinacci method. [5] Find the value of x in the interval (0, 1) which minimizes the function f = (x 1.5)x to within 0.05 by using golden section method. [10] P.T.O.

c)

Q2) a) b)

c)

Q3) a) b)

c)

Derive the one-dimensional minimization problem for the following case [10] 2 2 f = x1 x2 + 2x1 + 2x1x2 + x2 From starting point X1 ={0, 0} along the direction S = {-1, 0} Then minimize the function using quadratic interpolation method with an initial step length of 0.1. SECTION - II

Q4) a)

Minimize f = (x1 + 2x2 7)2 + (2x1 + x2 5)2 If a base simplex is defined by the Vertices
2 3 1 X 1 = , X 2 = , X 3 = 2 0 1

[12]

b)

Find a sequence of two improved vectors using reflection, expansion and/or contraction. 2 [13] Minimize f = 100(x2 x1 )2 + (1 x1)2 from the starting point {1.2, 1.0} using steepest descent method (two iterations only).
2 2 Minimize f = x1 + x2 6x1 8x2 + 10 2 2 4x1 + x2 16 Subject to 3x1 + 5x2 15 xi 0,i = 1,2

Q5) a)

[13]

Use a starting point X 1 = b) Using SLP complete one step of the process. Complete one iteration of the GRG method for the problem 2 2 Minimize f = x1 + x2 Subject to x1x2 9 = 0 Starting from X 1 =
2.0 4.5

1.0 1.0

[12]

Q6) a) b)

Illustrate the working principles of Genetic Algorithms with an example of unconstrained optimization problem. [13] What is a neural network? How is a neuron modeled in neural network based models? [12] vvvv

[4165]-474

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P2280

[4165] - 438 M.E. (Civil) (Structures)


DESIGN OF FOUNDATIONS (2008 Course) (Elective - I (d)) (Sem. - I)
Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:1) Answer any Two questions from each section. 2) Use separate answerbooks for each section. 3) Use of non programmable calculator is allowed 4) Assume suitable data, if necessary. [Max. Marks :100

Q1) a) b)

SECTION - I Write a note on factors influencing the depth of soil exploration. State the criteria for deciding the depth of soil exploration for different types of structures. [10] Proportion a square footing to carry a load of 1471.5kN from a column. The depth of foundation is to be kept at 2m below ground surface. Maximum permissible settlement of the footing is 40mm and a factor of safety of 3 is required against shear failure. The subsoil is sand with an average corrected N value as 18 as established from borings. Water table is at a large depth. Use Tengs correlations. [15] Explain with an example, differences in design criteria between a flat slab raft foundation and a beam with slab raft foundation. [20] Discuss the conditions favouring the design of shallow foundation as a raft foundation. [5] Following are details for a testing machine with pulsator. Design a suitable foundation assuming additional data, if required. [15] i) Weight of machine complex = 81.42kN ii) Permissible bearing capacity of = 147.15kN/m2soil (sand) iii) Data for unbalanced forces in machine Moving weight of Pulsator (Wp) = 0.44kN Stroke length, (Sp) + 3.5cm Moving weight of testing machine (Wt) = 700kg Stroke length (St) + 0.5cm Operating frequency = 300-750 cpm P.T.O.

Q2) a) b) Q3) a)

b)

iv) Permissible amplitude = 0.5mm v) Suggested Area of base by manufacturer = 2.7m 2.84m vi) Height of block (assume) = 1.2m vii) Cz corresponding to this area = 336 kN/m2 Discuss the design criteria for satisfactory action of a machine foundation as per IS : 2974 (Part 1-5 : 1982) [10] SECTION - II A group of concrete piles is square in plan and consists of a piles each 12m long and 500mm diameter. The piles are bored piles and installed at a spacing of 3d in a deep clay deposit having an unconfins compressive strength of 62.4 kN/m2. At the tip of the piles and below, the undrained shear strength, Cu = 45 kN/m2. The average unit weight of the soil and concrete are 19.2 and 22.5 kN/m3, respectively. Estimate the total ultimate load of the pile group. [15] Show different pile group patterns by neat sketches and determine efficiency of any two pile groups using feld Rule. Assume pile diameter 300mm and spacing of 0.8m. [10] Design a reinforced concrete precast pile of section 300mm square, and of length 10m, fully embedded in soil having qu of 40 kN/m2, transmitted load by end bearing, to take an axial load, the characteristic value of which is 600kN. Determine the moment of resistance of the doubly reinforced section and check its adequacy against the moment induced during handling/hoisting. Also calculate the tensile load the pile can withstand. [20] Write a note on negative skin friction with neat sketch. [5] Discuss the applicability of different types of shell foundations and the resulting soil structure interaction. [10] State the design criteria for the membrane analysis for either hyper or conical RC shell. [15]

Q4) a)

b)

Q5) a)

b) Q6) a) b)

[4165]-438

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P2281

M.E. (Civil) (Structure) STRUCTURAL STABILITY (2008 Course) (Elective - III(b)) (Sem. - II)
Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Your answer will be assessed as a whole. Assume suitable data if necessary.

[4165]-468

[Max. Marks :100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Find the deflection of a simply supported beam subjected to a point load at distance c from a end apply trigonometric series. [18] b) Explain the effect of initial curvature on deflection. [7]

Q2) a) Using Eulers formula find the critical load in a column with one end hinged and other end fixed. [13] b) Derive the relation for the deflection of beam column subjected to initial curvature. [12] Q3) a) Explain : i) The elastica. ii) Buckling of bar with change in cross section. SECTION - II Q4) a) Derive an expression for maximum shearing stress for a plate in pure bending. [18] b) Write a note on large deflections of buckled plate. [7] [12]

b) For a bar with continuous varying cross-section, prove Pcr = mEI/L2[13]

P.T.O.

Q5) a) Plot the numerical values of k in the form of curve and table for buckling of thin plate when one side is built in and other is free. [20] b) Write a note on combined bending and tension or compression of plates. [5] Q6) Explain with examples : a) Need of dynamic stability. b) IS codal provisions to account for elastic stability of column on elastic foundation. c) Buckling of frames. [25]

[4165]-468

Total No. of Questions : 6]

SEAT No. : [Total No. of Pages : 2

P2317

M.E. (Civil) (Structures) STRUCTURAL STABILITY (2002 Course) (Elective - II (b))


Time :4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:
1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer sheets. Neat diagrams should be drawn wherever necessary. Your answer will be assessed as a whole. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

[4165]-43

[Max. Marks :100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Find the deflection of a simply supported beam subjected to a point load at distance c from a end apply trigonometric series. [18] b) Explain the effect of initial curvature on deflection. [7]

Q2) a) Using Eulers formula find the critical load in a column with one end hinged and other end fixed. [13] b) Derive the relation for the deflection of beam column subjected to initial curvature. [12] Q3) a) Explain : i) The elastica. ii) Buckling of bar with change in cross section. [12]

b) For a bar with continuous varying cross-section, prove Pcr = mEI/L2.[13] SECTION - II Q4) a) Derive an expression for maximum shearing stress for a plate in pure bending. [18] b) Write a note on large deflections of buckled plate. [7]

P.T.O.

Q5) a) Plot the numerical values of k in the form of curve and table for buckling of thin plate when one side is built in and other is free. [20] b) Write a note on combined bending and tension or compression of plates. [5] Q6) Explain with examples : a) Need of dynamic stability. b) IS codal provisions to account for elastic stability of column on elastic foundation. c) Buckling of frames. [25]

[4165]-43

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1641

[3765]-36 M.E. (Civil - Structures) ADVANCED DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURE (2002 Course)
[Max. Marks : 100

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5)

Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Use of electronic non programmable calculator, I.S.800, 80', 875, 1915, 1161 is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Draw neat sketch showing different types of bridge bearings. [10]

b) Show structural arrangement of deck type & through type railway plate girder bridge. Also indicate various bracing systems. [5] c) In a deck plate girder railway bridge with broad gauge main line. The max B.M is 200 KNm & S.F is 2000 kN. from all forces. Design the section of plate girder at maximum B.M. [10] Q2) A deck type N truss bridge has 10 equal panels of 4m each with depth of truss 4m. The dead load & live load intensities are 24 KN/m & 40 KN/m respectively. Draw influence line diagram for members at top panel point from left end of truss. Using impact factor 0.40 design top chord section. [25] Q3) a) Define stiffned, unstiffned & multiple stiffened element of light gauge element. [5] b) Explain concept of effective width for simply supported plate in case of small moments acting on it. [10] c) A hat section 100mm 80mm 4mm as lip of 25mm dimension. Find the allowable compressive load if it is to be used as column of 3m effective length. [10]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) State advantages & disadvantages of tubular sections in steel structure. [8] b) Write note on design considerations as per I.S. code for tubular structure used as scafoulding. [8] c) Compare the hollow circular & hollow square section as thin thin tubular sections, for its strength with respect to use as compression member.[9] Q5) a) Suggest & design beam-column welded connection for ISMB500 & ISSC200 to carry 120 KNm. B.M. & 100KN shear. [15] b) Sketch various lateral load resisting systems & state its applications.[10] Q6) a) Find shape factor for T section with flange width 100mm, Depth 100mm & thickness of flange & web 10mm. [5] b) Explain upper bound, lower bound and uniqueness theorem. [5] c) Analyse the beam ABC of length 5m. propped cantilever at end C & fixed at end A. The cantilever is loaded by load w at B. which is 2m from C. for AB portion the plastic moment of resistance is 2 Mp while for BC it is Mp. Determine collapse load. [15]

[3765]-36

-2-

Total No. of Questions :6]

[Total No. of Pages :2

P1873

[3765] - 453 M.E. (Civil) (Structure)


STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS

(2008 Course)
Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks :100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Your answers will be valued as a whole. 6) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. 7) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Define and explain with example : [6] i) Types of vibration. ii) Modeling of structure. iii) Types of loadings. For the SDOF (free damped system), derive the expression for[9] i) Damped frequency. ii) Critical dampening. A damper offers resistance of 0.05 N at velocity of 0.04 m/s. The damper is used with spring of stiffness 9N/m. Determine damping frequency of system when mass of the system is 0.10 kg. [10] Explain with neat sketches the characteristics curves for viscous damped forced vibrating system. What inferences can be drawn from them? [7] Define frequency ratio. Derive the expression for transmissibility ratio in terms of frequency ratio and damping factor. [8] A damped natural frequency of a system as obtained from free vibration test is 9.8 cycles/sec. During a forced vibration test with constant exciting force on same system, the maximum amplitude A of vibration is found to be at 9.6 cycle/sec. Find damping factor and the natural frequency of the system. [10]
P.T.O.

b)

c)

Q2) a) b) c)

Q3) a)

b)

Show that maximum dynamic deflection of an un-damped system subjected to suddenly applied load is twice the static deflection of the system. [10] Write notes on any three: [15] i) Response analysis using half cycle sine pulse wave. ii) Duhamals Integral for response of un-damped system. iii) Logarithmic decrement iv) Wilson theta method. SECTION - II

Q4) a)

Compute the fundamental frequency of the system shown in figure 4.1. [10]

b) c) Q5) a) b) c) Q6) a) b)

Explain the Stodola Method of obtaining natural frequency of m.d.o.f. system. [8] State and prove Orthogonality of Modes [7] Write a note on Superposition of Modes and explain how it can be used to transform the coupled equation into uncoupled equations. [10] Explain Non-Linear analysis by Wilson- Theta Method. [7] Formulate the equation of motion for two degree undamped system of masses M1 and M2 subjected to forces Fl(t) and F2(t) respectively. [8] Explain Rayleighs Method of free vibration analysis of beams having distributed masses. [10] Compute fundamental frequency of freely vibrating cantilever beam of span L m and subjected to point mass M kg along with u.d.l. of intensity w N/m all over the span. Assume deflected shape
yb(3Lx 2 x 3 ) given by y = . 2 L3 where yb = static deflection at free tip due to M.

[15]

TTT
[3765]-453 2

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1857

[3765]-32 M.E. (Civil / Structure) EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN OF BUILDINGS (2002 Course)

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Your answers will be valued as a whole. 6) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. 7) Assume suitable data, if necessary. 8) Use of IS 1893-2002 and IS 456-2000 is allowed.

SECTION - I Q1) a) What are the causes of an earthquake? Explain principles and philosophy behind earthquake resistant design of structure. [9] b) Write notes on : [16] i) Response spectrum method of dynamic analysis. ii) Simplicity and symmetry of a structure. iii) Soft and weak storey in construction. iv) Strength and stiffness of a building. Q2) a) Discuss how the soil and the structure interact during an earthquake.[9] b) Describe various co-efficient taken into account in assessing lateral design forces. [16] Q3) A simple one storey building having two shear walls are in M-25 grade concrete and 200 mm thick. Design shear force is 100 kN in either direction. Compute design lateral forces in Y-direction using torsion provisions. Refer Figure 3.1 [25]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) Discuss behavior of following masonry walls in seismic regions. [10] i) Un-reinforced masonry walls. ii) Reinforced masonry walls. iii) Infill walls. b) Classify and describe various retrofitting techniques in RC buildings.[15] Q5) Determine seismic forces and shear at each floor level for a five storey building as shown in Figure 5.1. The height between the floors in 3 m. The dead load/unit area is 4 kN/m2 and a live load of 3 kN/m2 at each floor. Use M-25 grade concrete and Fe 415 steel. The soil below the foundation is hard and building located in Zone III. [25]

Q6) A RCC beam of rectangular cross section has to carry a distributed live load of 20 kN/m in addition to self weight and a dead load of 25 kN/m. The maximum bending moment and shear force due to earthquake is 60 kN-m and 40 kN. The span is 6 m. Assuming M-20 grade concrete and Fe 415 steel, design the beam. [25]

xxxx

[3765]-32

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 3

P1858

[3765]-37 M.E. (Civil) (Structure) STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS (2002 Course)


[Max. Marks : 100

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7)

Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Your answers will be valued as a whole. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Define the following with neat diagrams :i) Degree of freedom. ii) Damping. iii) Amplitude of motion. iv) Period of vibration. v) Phase angle. [6]

b) Define vibrations. What are the types of vibrations? Obtain the equation for natural frequency for damped free vibrations of SDOF system. [9] c) For the system shown in the figure, find the mass if the system has natural frequency of 10 Hz. [10]

Q2) a) A damped S.D.O.F. system with mass m and dampening coefficient and stiffness K is subjected to forcing function F0sin W . Obtain an expression for its magnification factor. [10]

P.T.O.

b) A vibrating system consists of mass 5 kg, spring stiffness of 20 N/m and damping co-efficient is 5N-s/m. determine :[15] i) Damping factor. ii) Natural frequency of damped vibration. iii) Logarithmic decrement. iv) The ratio of two successive amplitudes. v) The number of cycles when the initial amplitude is reduced to 25%. Q3) Write notes on :- (any five) a) Wilson theta method. b) Damping and its estimation. c) Transmissibility and base isolation. d) Dahamals integration for response of undamped SDOF. e) Frequency response curve. f) Non-linear analysis by linear acceleration method. SECTION - II Q4) a) Explain any one numerical method to compute natural frequency of M.D.O.F. system. [8] b) Compute natural frequency and draw mode shapes for the system shown below. [9] [25]

c) Write a note on Mode Superposition Method.

[8]

Q5) a) Derive equation of motion for a freely vibrating beam with both ends fixed and mass uniformly distributed along its length. [10] b) Explain Rayleighs Method to obtain natural frequencies for a freely vibrating propped cantilever beam with uniformly distributed mass.[15] Q6) a) Write the algorithm for step-by-step solution of a linear systems by use of Wilson-Theta Method. [10]

[3765]-37

b) Obtain natural frequencies and sketch the mode shapes for a freely vibrating shear building as shown below. [15]

[3765]-37

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 3

P1859

[3765] - 38 M.E. (Civil) (Structures) BRIDGE ENGINEERING (2002 Course)


Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of IRC codes, IS 1343, IS 456-2000 & non programmable calculator is allowed. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Assume any other data, if necessary. [Max. Marks : 100

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) Write short note on Forces on Abutments. Write detail note box girder bridge. What are the factors affecting the span of bridge. [8] [8] [9]

Q2) Design intermediate post tensioned prestressed concrete Tee Beam Bridge girder for the following [25] Effective span = 15m, width of carriageway = 7.5m, No. of beams 4, equally spaced along the carriageway width, Spacing of cross girders = 3m c/c, No footpath on either side loading class = IRC class AA, kerb size = 150 600mm, concrete grade M45 Design should include detail load, bending moment calculation, Check fiber stresses in concrete Draw sketches showing cable profiles.

P.T.O.

Q3) a)

Design the culvert with the data : Clear span of the culvert = 7m Clear carriage way width = 7.5m Size of kerb = 300 mm 600 mm Average thickness of wearing coat 100 mm Use material M25, Fe 500 Loading class A

[18]

Draw the cross section showing details of reinforcement at mid-span and at junction of the slab are kerb. b) Compare simply supported PSC girder with balanced cantilever PSC girder. [7] SECTION - II Q4) a) b) c) Q5) a) Explain with sketches, how tilting of sinking well foundation is corrected. [9] List the different forces to be considered for design of bridge abutment design, explain importance of each. [8] Describe different factor affecting the type of bridge foundations. [8] Design wall type RCC pier for the following : Top width of pier = 1m with semicircular ends Length of pier = 7m excluding the semicircular part Height of above footing = 10m HFL above the top of footing = 8m Total DL Reaction = 2000kN Total LL Reaction = 1100kN Tractive force = 130kN C/C distance of bearing on either side of centre line of pier = 1m [3765]-38 2 [20]

BM in traffic direction due to unequal DL & LL = 600 kN-m Material of pier and footing = M40 & Fe500 Safe bearing capacity = 200 kN/m2 Velocity of water current = 4m/s consider the cross current also Design the RCC footing and reinforcement in pier, check the stresses at the bottom of pier. b) List merits and demerits pile type well type foundation used for bridge. [5] Write a short note on metallic bearing, Draw sketches. Explain its merits and demerits. [5] Design a reinforced elastomeric bearing at a pinned end of a plate girder of a bridge with following data. [20] Maximum vertical load = 1000 kN Dynamic vertical load = 80 kN Transverse lateral load = 40 kN Longitudinal load = 50 kN Longitudinal total translation 12 mm Rotation at support 0.003 Shear modulus of elastomeric bearing = 1.2 N/mm2 Allowable comp. stress for concrete = 8 N/mm2 Allowable comp. stress for elastomer = 10 N/mm2

Q6) a) b)

vvvv

[3765]-38

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1876

[3765]-456 M.E. (Civil) (Structures) DESIGN OF COMPOSITE CONSTRUCTION (Revised Course 2008) (Elective - I)
[Max. Marks : 100

Time : 3 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)

Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of logarithmic tables, slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket calculator and steam tables is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Explain concept of composite structure and state any six benefits of it. [10] b) Explain no interation and full interaction case of elastic behaviour of composite beams by deriving the equations for maximum bending stress and deflection. [15] Q2) a) Explain with sketches : i) Devetail profile. ii) Chevron indents. iii) Horizontal indents. iv) Circular indents. [8]

b) With help of a concept sketch, derive the equation for design resistance to sagging moment for a composite slab. [17] Q3) A composite column of 400 mm 400 mm 4000 mm is cast with M 30 concrete grade and ISHB 250 steel section. It consists of four bars of 16 mm diameter of Fe 415. If the design axial load is 2000 kN and design bending moment @ XX and YY axis is 200 kN-m and O kN-m respectively, check adequacy of concrete encased composite section for uniaxial bending. For ISHB 250, fy = 250 N/mm2 & Ea = 200 kN/mm2 for M30, Em = 31220 N/ mm2. Take partial safety factors a & s = 1.15, c = 1.5 [25]
P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) A composite truss has following features. a) Span - 12 m. b) Truss spacing - 3 m. c) Slab thickness - 150 mm. d) Profile depth - 75 mm. e) Self weight = 3 kN/m2. f) Max. laterally unrestrained length in top chord = 1.5 m. g) Grade of concrete = M20. i) Evaluate precomposite stage loading. ii) Design the top chord. iii) Design the bottom chord for composite stage. iv) Determine capacity of composite section in compression. Q5) Enlist the design steps for a multy storeyed commercial composite building for [25] a) Composite beam. b) Compression members. c) Slab with profile deck. Q6) Enlist design steps for design of composite construction of bridges for following components a) One way deck slab for class AA loading. [10] b) Design of longitudinal girders. [15] [25]

[3765]-456

Total No. of Questions : 12]

[Total No. of Pages : 3

P1877

[3765]-465 M.E. (Civil) (Structure) EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN OF STRUCTURES (2008 Course)
[Max. Marks : 100

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8)

Solve Q.No.1 or Q.No.2, Q.No.3 or Q.No.4, Q.No.5 or Q.No.6 from Section I and Q.No.7 or Q.No.8, Q.No.9 or Q.No.10, Q.No.11 or Q.No.12 from Section II. Use of IS 1893 - 2002 and IS 456 - 2000 is allowed. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Your answers will be valued as a whole. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) What is earthquake? Describe fully the intensity and magnitude of an earthquake? [6] b) Describe measurements of ground motions during an earthquake. c) Write notes on : i) Plate techtonic theory. ii) Soil structure interaction. OR Q2) a) Describe code based methods of seismic design. b) Explain philosophy behind ERD of structures. [6] [6] [6] [6]

c) State soil conditions under which liquefaction can occur. What are the measures taken to reduce the possibility of liquefaction? [6] Q3) a) Explain with sketches the vertical and plan irregularities in building. How the building should be planned to have substantial torsional rigidity? [7] b) Write notes on : i) Soft and weak storey in construction. ii) Simplicity and symmetry of building. iii) Storey drifts. [9]

P.T.O.

OR Q4) a) What is seismo resistant building architecture? Explain major aspects involved in seismo resistant building construction. [7] b) List some of major earthquakes occurred in India. What are the lessons learnt from damages of past earthquakes? [9] Q5) A Three storey OMRF Building has plan dimensions as shown in Fig. 5.1. The storey height is 3 m. The live load is 3.5 kN/m2 and it is to be constructed in Zone IV. Workout the seismic forces and shear on the structure. The size of columns are 400 mm 400 mm. The beams are 230 mm 230 mm and the roof and floor slab is 120 mm thick. The structure is resting on Type III soil and damping ratio 5%. Use Seismic Coefficient method. [16]

OR Q6) Determine the design eccentricity and torsion moment at each floor in Y-direction for a four storey building subjected to seismic shears at various storey and with plan irregularity as shown in Fig. 5.2. The Total Seismic Weight/floor = 450 kN, Column size = 400 mm 600 mm. Assume grade of Concrete M 25. [16]

[3765]-465

SECTION - II Q7) a) What are different types of steel frames used in buildings in earthquake prone areas? Explain neat sketches and the types and behavior of the braced frames. [8] b) Describe with neat sketches various earthquake protective systems. [8] OR Q8) a) Give reasons for poor performance of masonry buildings? How to improve seismic behaviour of masonry building. [8] b) Write notes on :i) Restoration of masonry walls. ii) Ductility and factors affecting ductility of a structure. iii) Response spectrum method of dynamic analysis. [8]

Q9) a) Explain in detail the non-conventional techniques for retrofitting for RC building. [9] b) Describe the concept of base isolation. What are the different techniques of base isolation? [9] OR Q10) Write notes on : a) Bonds in masonry buildings. b) Infill brick walls and their structural behaviour. c) Seismic design of RC elevated water tank. d) Restoration and strengthening of RC structure. Q11) Design a RC rectangular beam of span 6 m supported on RCC column to carry a point load of 100 kN load in addition to its self weight and a live load of 3 kN/m. The moment due to seismic load is 5.01 kN-m and shear force is 32 kN. Use M20 Grade Concrete and Fe-415. [16] OR Q12) a) Define shear walls and their classification. Describe the structural behaviour of the long shear wall. [8] b) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the different types of the steel frames in building in an earthquake prone area. [8] [18]

[3765]-465 3

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1878

[3765] - 470 M.E. Civil (Structures)


MECHANICS OF MODERN MATERIALS

(2008 Course )
Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: [Max. Marks : 100

1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7)

Answer any Two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. All questions carry equal marks. Use of logarithmic tables slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket calculator and steam tables is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) Q2) a) b) c) Q3) a) b) c) Explain Various types of fibers and resins used in FRPC. [9] Explain commercial and industrial application of fiber reinforced composites. [6] Explain in detail shape memory alloys (SMA) and functionally graded materials.(FGM) [10] Explain in detail processing methods available for FRP composites. [6] Write generalized Hooks law for an Isotropic material in 1-2-3 co-ordinate systems also write the compliance and stiffness matrices for plane stress condition in case of Isotropic material. [16] What are the assumptions made in analysis of composites. [3] Obtain strain displacement relationship for the laminates. [8] Write short note on various failure theories. [6] Explain and compare in details Tsai-Hill and Tsai-wu failure criterions.[11]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) Explain the laminate configuration for following laminates with neat sketches. [15] i) Symmetric laminates. ii) Balanced laminates. iii) Anti-Symmetric laminates. iv) Anti-Symmetric cross ply laminates. v) QuasiIsotropic laminates. Obtain the Naviers solution for rectangular plate of orthotropic laminates with all edges simply supported. [10] Explain the effect of Hygothermal forces on mechanical behaviour of composites. [10] Determine the coefficient of thermal expansion x for a [+ 30]s laminates with the following properties. [15] E1 = 142 Gpa, E2 = 10.3 Gpa, E6 = 7.2 Gpa, V12 = 0.27, V21= 0.2, 1= -0.9 x 10-6/c 2 = 27x10-6 /c. Explain in detail Anisotropic strength and failure theories. [10]
What are the manufacturing defects observed in composites. [5] Explain in detail autoclave curing for high performance composite material. [5] Write short note on residual stresses in composite laminates. [5]

b) Q5) a) b)

Q6) a) b)
c) d)

EEE

[3765]-470

Total No. of Questions : 8]

[Total No. of Pages : 4

P1909

[3765]-451 M.E. (Civil / Structures) STRUCTURAL MATHEMATICS (Revised Course 2008) (501401)

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Attempt three questions from section-I and three questions from section-II. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of non programmable electronic calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Using Flexibility method, find the forces in the members AE and CE of the truss shown in Fig.1.a by taking these forces as the redundant. Axial rigidity for vertical and horizontal members is EA and for diagonal members is 2EA. [12]

b) What is static and kinematic indeterminacy? Compare force and displacement methods with reference to static and kinematic indeterminacy. [5]

P.T.O.

Q2) a) Determine the joint stiffness matrix for the plane frame shown in the Fig.2.a if all the members have the same cross-sectional properties. Assume the following data : [12] E = 200 106 kN/m2, L = 2m, Iz = 1.5 103 m4, Ax = .01m2

b) Write short note on Inverse of matrix.

[5]

Q3) a) For a general grid member, develop the member stiffness matrix with proper sketches. [6] b) Determine the critical load for the pin-ended column with variable moment of inertia shown in Fig.3.b [10]

Q4) a) Using fourth order Runga-Kutta method, solve the following equation taking each step of t = 0.1 [10] dy/dx = (4t/y) t.y ; given y (0) = 3. b) Using Eulers method, solve the differential equation dy/dx + xy = 0 ; y (0) = 1 from x = 0 to x = 0.25 taking interval 0.05. [6]

[3765]-451

SECTION - II Q5) a) A cantilever beam of length, L supports a uniformly distributed load of intensity w kN/m over complete span length. Estimate the deflection at quarter span points. Also find the corresponding bending moments using finite difference formulae. [8] b) A simply supported uniform rectangular plate of sides 2a and a supports a uniformly distributed load of intensity w kN/m2 over portion (a a) as shown in Fig.5.b. Estimate the deflections at the interior nodes. Divide the plate into 2 4 meshes. Use finite difference method. [9]

Q6) a) An experiment gave the following table of values for dependent variable y for a set of known values of x. Obtain an appropriate least squares fit for the data. [8] x y 1 5.5 2 7.0 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9.6 11.5 12.6 14.4 17.6 19.5 20.5

b) Given log10654 = 2.8156, log10658 = 2.8182, log10659 = 2.8189, log10661 = 2.8202, find by using Lagranges interpolation formula, the value of [8] log10656. Q7) a) Compare trapezoidal, Simpson and Gauss Quadrature formulae for numerical integration. [5] b) Find the cubic splines for the following table of values, hence evaluate y (1.5), y (2). [11] x y
[3765]-451

1 6

2 1

3 16
3

Q8) a) Compute the Integral

(2 x
4

3x 2 + 4 x 5 dx using Gaussian three


[7]

point formula. Compare it with Simpsons 3 point rule.

b) Determine the first two harmonics of the fourier series for the following table which gives the variation of periodic force of a period. [10] t p 0 7 1 15 2 22 3 26 4 24 5 19

xxxx

[3765]-451

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1912

[3765]-452 M.E. (Civil/Structures) ADVANCED SOLID MECHANICS (2008 Course)

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Your answers will be valued as a whole. 6) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. 7) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) What is compatibility of strains? Obtain strain compatibility equation for 2D problem in elasticity. [8] b) Write down the constitutive relations for strains in terms of stresses for elasticity problem. [5] c) At a point in a stressed body, the cartesian components of stresses are = 40 MPa. yy = 40 MPa, zz = 20 MPa, xy = 40 MPa, xx = 20 MPa, zx = 30 MPa. yz Determine : i) ii) Normal and shear stresses whose outer normal has direction cosines cos (z, x) = 0.429, cos (x, y) = 0.514, cos (x, z) = 0.743. Angle between stress resultant and outer normal. [10]

Q2) a) Explain the concept of Stress Invariant. Hence discuss the state of pure sheer and hydrostatic state of stress. [7] b) What is Airys stress function? Obtain expressions for stresses for fourth degree polynomial stress function for 2D problem of elasticity. [8] c) Find stress and strain component of cantilever beam loaded with the point load p at the free end using Airys stress function. [10] Q3) a) Define plain strain problem. Write the basic equations for equilibrium, strain-displacement and stress-strain relationship for a plane strain 2D problem in polar co-ordinates. [7] b) Obtain differential equations of equilibrium in polar co-ordinates. [8] P.T.O.

c) Obtain the equations for r and 0 for a hollow cylinder of inner radius a and outer radius b when subjected to internal pressure only. [10] SECTION - II Q4) a) Explain with examples the axisymmetric problems? Hence write down the corresponding basic equations for equilibrium, compatibility, strain displacement relationship and stress components. [10] b) For a rotating disc of unit thickness with mass density and angular speed , obtain stress distribution for radial and tangential stresses assuming that
r

/r and

=d 0

2 2 /dr +   r

[15]

Q5) a) Derive Poissons equation for torsion of prismatic bars of non-circular section in terms of stress function . Neglect body forces. [10] b) What are different analogous methods used for solving torsion problem? Explain Prandlts theory for torsion of solid section. [15] Q6) a) What is Winkler type of foundation? Obtain differential equation for beam resting on elastic foundation. [10] b) An infinite elastic beam is subjected to concentrated load P. Obtain and plot the equations for slope, deflection, bending moment and shear force. [15]

xxxx

[3765]-452

Total No. of Questions : 6]

P1930

[Total No. of Pages :2

[3765] - 462 M.E. (Civil/Structures) THEORY OF PLATES AND SHELLS


(2008 Course ) (501408)

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks:100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Attempt any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of non programmable electronic calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) Differentiate between thin plate theories for small and large deflections.[5] For isotropic plates, under the action of lateral loading, determine the stress-strain relations and hence the moment curvature relations in Cartesian co-ordinate system. [8] A rectangular plate of size a x b with four edges simply supported carries a patch loading spread over an area u x v. Derive the expression for the deflection of the plate. [12] Derive Levys solution for a rectangular plate with two opposite edges simply supported and the other two edges clamped, under uniform intensity of loading q. [16] For a simply supported isotropic plate subjected to uniform intensity of loading q, apply Ritzs method to obtain the expression for deflected shape of the plate. [9]

c)

Q2) a)

b)

Q3) Derive the governing differential equation in polar coordinates for circular plates. A clamped circular plate of radius a carries uniform loading of intensity q. Find the maximum values of radial and tangential moments. [25]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) A thin spherical tank is supported on cylindrical rim along a parallel circle. The tank is completely filled with liquid of density w. Derive the expression for the membrane stresses N and N. [20] Explain how membrane theory fails at the supporting ring in the above problem. [5] Derive equilibrium equation and hence equation for deflection using general cylindrical shell theory (considering bending action) for axisymmetric load. [20] State the advantages of the shell structure as compared to plates. [5]

b) Q5) a)

b) Q6) a) b)

Explain Beam theory of cylindrical shells. Discuss the advantages and limitations of the theory. [10] For a cantilever cylindrical open shell of length L, radius a, and half angle o subjected to self weight, obtain the expression for membrane stresses Nx, N and Nx. [15]

kbkb

[3765]-462

Total No. of Questions : 6]

P1998

[Total No. of Pages :3

[3765] - 472 M.E. (Civil Structures) OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES


(2008 Course)

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks:100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) What is difference between linear and nonlinear programming problems? [5] Formulate an optimization problem for minimum weight and minimum cost to design a rectangular reinforced concrete column section with a constraint on deflection criteria. [10]

c)

x4 .[10] Find the maxima and minima of the function f ( x) = (x 1)(x 3)3
State Duality Theorems. Write the dual of the following LP problem Maximize f = 50x1 + 100x2 Subject to 2x1 + x2 < 1250 2x1 + 5x2 < 1000 2x1 + 3x2 < 900 x2 < 150 Where, x1 > 0 and x2 > 0
P.T.O.

Q2) a)

[9]

b)

Maximize F = x1 + 2x2 Subject to x1 + x2 < 2 x1 x23 > 1 xi > 0, i = 1,2. Using Big-M technique.

[8]

c)

Maximize F = 2x1 + 6x2 Subject to x1 + x2 < 1 2x1 + x2 < 2 xi > 0, i = 1,2. Using simplex method.

[8]

Q3) a)

Find the dimensions of a cylindrical tin (with top and bottom) made up of sheet metal to maximize its volume such that the total surface area is [9] equal to Ao = 24. What is the difference between the Fibonacci method and the Golden section method for minimization? [4]
0.75 1 0.65 x tan 1 in the interval of [0, 3] by the x 1 + x2 Fibonacci method using n = 6. [6] Find the minimum of f = 5 53 20 + 5 [6]

b) c) d)

Minimize f = 0.65

SECTION - II Q4) a) Under what conditions the processes of reflection, expansion, and contraction used in the simplex method? [5] Minimize f =
1 from the starting point (4, 0) using the 2 x12 + x2 + 2

b) c)

Newtons method (two iterations only). [10] Formulate an optimization problem for minimum volume to design a two bar truss as shown in Fig. 1 with a constraint on buckling criteria. [10]

[3765]-472

Q5) a)

Complete one iteration of the sequential linear programming for the following NLP problem [13]
2 2 Minimize f = 9 x12 + 6 x2 + x3 18 x1 12 x2 6 x3 8

Subject to

x1 + 2 x2 + x3 5 xi 0, i = 1,2,3

Use a starting point X1 = {0,0,0} b) Minimize f =


1 (x1 + 1)3 + x2 3

[12]

Subject to

g1 = x1 + 1 0 g 2 = x2 0

Use the interior penalty function method. Q6) a) b) What are the basic operations in GAs? Explain Fitness function. Write a note on Neural Network based optimization. [13] [12]

kbkb

[3765]-472

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P2001

[3765]-42 M.E. (Civil-Structures) HIGH RISE STRUCTURES (2002 Course)


[Max. Marks : 100

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7)

Attempt any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Assume suitable data, if necessary and clearly state them. Use of cell phone is prohibited in the examination hall. Use of electronic pocket calculator, latest IS codes and steel table is allowed.

SECTION - I Q1) Design a R.C. chimney for the following data : [25] Height = 30 m. External diameter = 3.00 m. Wall thickness = 200 mm (constant). Safe bearing capacity of soil = 350 kN/m2. Wind load (linear varying) = 1.6 kN/m2 at top and 1.2 kN/m2 at bottom. Assume vertical steel = 0.90% and horizontal steel = 0.30%. Use M 40 grade of concrete and Fe 415 grade of steel. Q2) a) Design a leg member of transmission tower for the following data : [15] Axial compression = 120 kN, Axial tension, unbraced length = 4.5 m and yield stress = 250 N/mm2. Assume suitable data and design the connection and draw the design details. b) Find the maximum sag of the conductor due to temperature variation in the design of transmission line tower. [10] Q3) A 60 m high steel tower is to be erected for transmission line for single circuit three phase 50 cycle per second. Suggest the suitable geometry and determine the various forces acting on tower under normal operating condition. [25]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) Explain with suitable sketches the effect of vertical settlement of foundation in tall building. [10] b) Describe the seismic behavior of various bracing system used in multistory buildings. [15] Q5) a) State the various method of analysis for lateral loads in case of steel multistory building and describe any one method of analysis. [10] b) Describe the different forces acting and stresses induced in case of self supporting steel stack. Also mention the design consideration. [15] Q6) A self supporting steel stack is 60 m high and its diameter at top is 2.8 m. Design the plates for the stack, base plate and anchor bolts. The stack is located in the industrial zone where intensity of wind pressure up to 30 m is 1.5 kN/m2. Use IS : 6533 and IS : 875. [25]

[3765]-42

Total No. of Questions : 6]

P2003

[Total No. of Pages :2

[3765] - 459 M.E. (Civil-Structure) STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF STEEL BRIDGES


(2008 Course)

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks:100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from section I and II. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Neat diagrams should be drawn wherever necessary. 5) If necessary, assume suitable data and indicate clearly. 6) Use of nonprogrammable electronic pocket calculator, IS 800 and steel table is allowed.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) Explain the different factor for the selection of type of bridges. [10] Explain in details classification of steel bridges according to load carrying element, layout of main load carrying element, cross section, type of connection. [15]

Q2) A through type railway truss girder bridge consists of two Pratt trusses as shown in Fig. 1. The bridge supports an equivalent uniformly distributed live load of 180 kN/m. The dead load transmitted to each truss inclusive of self weight is 25 kN/m. Design the members U2U3, U3L3, U2L3 and L2L3. Assume the impact factor to be 30%. [25]

P.T.O.

Q3) A deck type plate girder railway bridge is provided for a single broad gauge track. The effective span of main girder is 24 m. The self weight of stock rails and check rails are 0.6 and 0.4 kN/m respectively. The self weight of fasteners may be assumed as 0.2 kN/m. The sleepers are provided at a spacing of 450 mm c/c and are 2.8 m x 0.25 m x 0.25 m. The unit weight of sleepers materials may be assumed as 7.5 kN/m3. Design cross section for plate girder. stiffeners and draw the design sketches for the bridge structures. The EUDL for B M is 2280 kN, for SF is 2503 kN and impact factor is 0.417. [25] SECTION - II Q4) The effective span of a deck type plate girder two lane highway bridge is 30 m. The reinforced concrete slab is 250 mm thick inclusive of the wearing coat. The foot paths are provided on either side of the carriage way. Design the maximum section of plate girder, if the bridge is to carry IRC class A loading as shown in Fig. 2. [25]

Q5) The effective span of through type truss girder highway two lane bridge is 30 m. The reinforced concrete slab is 250 mm thick inclusive of the wearing coat. The foot paths are provided on either side of the carriage way. The spacing between centre to centre of truss girder is 12 m. The highway bridge is to carry IRC A standard loading. Suggest a suitable truss for the bridge. Determine the forces in central top chord, bottom chord, vertical and diagonal members of the central panel. [25] Q6) a) Design a rocker bearing for a 30 m span truss girder railway bridge with the following data. The reaction due to dead load, live load and impact load is 1200 kN. The vertical reaction due to overturning effect of wind at each end of the girder is 80 kN. The lateral load due to wind effect at each bearing is 34 kN. The tractive force and braking force are 981 kN and 686 kN respectively. [18] Explain different type of bearing and its function for steel bridges. [7]

b)

kbkb
[3765]-459 2

Total No. of Questions :6]

[Total No. of Pages 2

P1382

[3865]-471 M.E. (Civil - Structures) BIOMECHANICS AND BIOMATERIALS (2008 Course) (Elective - IV)

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Solve any two questions from each section.

[Max. Marks :100

Answers to the two sections should be written in two different answer books. Use of non-programmable pocket calculator is permitted. Neat sketches must be drawn wherever necessary. Your answer will be valued as a whole.

SECTION - I Q1) Solve any three : a) b) c) d) Define with suitable model the viscoelastic behaviour of biological material.[7] Explain three dimensional anisotropic, transversly isotropic elastic behaviour of bone tissue [10] Explain structure of adult human bone. [7] Explain the mechanical tests required to be carried out on bone to determine its elastic properties. [8]

Q2) Solve any three : a) What is bone cement, explain its properties with reference to bio compatibility and use. [8] b) c) d) Explain biodegradable ceramic and its utility. [8] Explain use of surgical stainless steel, Titanium alloy as replacement to biological tissue. [9] Explain relevance of corrosion to orthopedic implant. [8]

Q3) Answer any three : a) Explain new alloyes and their properties when used as bio compatible material. [9] b) Explain with relevant example, biodegradation of polymer. [8]

P.T.O.

c) d)

Explain composite bio materials with suitable example of each. What are fibrous composite bio materials. SECTION - II

[8] [8]

Q4) a) b) c)

Write down the composition of cartilage and the functions of cartilage. [5] Explain various tests needed for finding out the mechanical properties of cartilage. [6] Draw a sketch of bone showing its composition. State and explain mechanical properties of bone. [14]

Q5) a) b) c)

Show knee-joint in detail explaining the mechanics of the same.

[10]

Sketch the device used for carrying out study of wear of cartilage on cartilage. [8] Write down the steps required for carrying out the design of artificial fixation devices. [7] What is Gait Analysis? Write down the various measurement systems used in Gait analysis. How it is useful to clinitions? [11] Write down various methods used for fixation of implant. [8] Explain the test needed for knowing the strength of cement-bone bond used in joint prosthesis. [6]

Q6) a) b) c)

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[3865]-471

Total No. of Questions :6]

[Total No. of Pages :2

P1383

[3865]-472 M.E. (Civil / Structures) MECHANICS OF MODERN MATERIALS (2008 Course)

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks :100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks 5) Use of logarithmic tables, slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket calculator and steam tables is allowed.

SECTION - I Q1) a) What do you mean by smart materials or modern materials? [12] Explain various modern materials used in engineering field, stating their mechanical properties. b) What is peizoelectricity? [7] State various materials exhibiting peizoelectric properties and their uses in engineering fields. c) Q2) a) b) c) Write a note on shape memory alloys. Explain various types of composites used in engineering. [6] [5]

Explain effects of fiber length, its orientation and concentration on the mechanical properties of fiber reinforced composites [6] A continuous and aligned glass fiber reinforced composite consists of 40% volume of glass fibers and 60% volume of polyster resin modulli of elasticity for glass fiber and handened resin are 69Gpa and 3.4 Gpa compute. [14] i) ii) The modulus of elasticity of this composite in the longitudinal direction. If the cross section area in 250 mm2 and stress of 50Mpa in applied in the longitudinal direction, the magnitudes of loads carried by fiber and matrix. Strain sustained by fiber and matrix. P.T.O.

iii)

Q3) a) b)

Explain structural composites. Write a note on laminar composite and sandwich panels. [10] Explain various failure theories applicable to composite lamina SECTION - II [15]

Q4) a)

Discuss the laminate configuration for following laminates with neat sketches. [18] i) Uni-directional laminates. ii) iii) iv) v) vi) Quasi-lsotropic laminates. Balanced laminates. Symmetric cross-ply laminates. Symmetric Angle-ply laminates. Anti-symmetric Angle-ply laminates.

b)

Derive the Strain-Displacement relationship for a laminate Normal to y-axis before and after Deformation. [7] State the Basic assumptions made in classical laminated plate theory.[5] Derive the Equilibrium Equations of laminated plates. [10] Explain the layerwise theory for the analysis of composite laminates. [10] Explain in detail Effect of Hygrothermal forces on Mechanical behaviour of laminates. [6] Explain CTE and CME of laminates. Explain Inter-laminar stresses. [5] [9] Write short note on manufacturing defects observed in composites [5]

Q5) a) b) c)

Q6) a) b) c) d)

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[3865]-472 2

Total No. of Questions :6]

[Total No. of Pages :2

P1712

[3865]-33 M.E. (Civil/ Structures) PLATES AND SHELLS (501506) (2002 Course)
[Max. Marks :100

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section.

Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of non programmable electronic calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) Distinguish between thin and thick plate bending. Write assumption in thin plate bending theory. [5] State the 4th order differential equation for the plate. Find the expressions for moment, shear using various boundary conditions. [8] A rectangular plate of size a b with four edges simply supported carries a central concentrated load P. Derive the expression for the deflection of the plate. [12] Derive Levys solution for a rectangular plate with two opposite edges simply supported and the other two edges clamped; under uniform intensity of loading q. [20] How energy methods are applied to the plate analysis? [5]

Q2) a) b)

Q3) Derive the governing differential equation in polar coordinates for circular plates. A clamped circular plate of radius a carries uniform loading of intensity q. Find the maximum values of radial and tangential moments. [25]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) A thin RCC hemispherical dome of radius 6m and thickness 120mm is supported on its lower edge by roller supports all along the periphery. Determine the membrane forces in the dome considering self weight only. Plot the variation of the internal forces along the meridian. Is there any bending effect to be considered near the lower edge? [25] Q5) a) b) Using membrane theory. analyze a cylindrical open roof shell supported at the four corners for its dead weight only. [20] State the merits and demerits of a shell structure against a plate structure. [5] Explain the need for the bending theory for the analysis of the shell structure. Also state the limitations of the theory. [5] Using Lundgrens beam theory, analyze a semicircular cylindrical shell of 3.5m radius, simply supported over a span of 8 m . It is subjected to uniformly distributed load, inclusive of the self weight of intensity 3 kN/m2. Calculate the maximum compressive stress at the crown in the mid span section. [20]

Q6) a) b)

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[3865]-33

Total No. of Questions : 8]

[Total No. of Pages : 4

P1374
[3865] - 453 M.E. (Civil/Structures) STRUCTURAL MATHEMATICS (501401) (Revised Course 2008) (Sem. - I)
Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer three questions from Section - I and three questions from Section - II. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of non programmable electronic calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Analyze the beam shown in Fig 1.a, using stiffness member approach or flexibility method. [12]

b)

i) ii)

Show with a suitable example that stiffness and flexibility are reciprocal of each other. Explain with a suitable example half bandwidth of stiffness matrix. [5]

Q2) a)

A steel truss is as shown in the Fig. 2.a. The modulus of elasticity is 210 GPa. The cross sectional area of member AB is 200 mm2, BC is 300 mm2, and CA is 350 mm2. Calculate the internal forces in the members of the truss. Use stiffness method. [12]

P.T.O.

b) Q3) a)

Derive the transformation matrix for a plane frame member.

[5]

Find the nodal displacements for the given portal frame in Fig. 3.a using stiffness matrix method. [8]

b)

Derive the expression for the critical load P for a simply supported beam column shown in Fig. 3.b with a concentrated load at the centre. [8]

[3865]-453

Q4) a) b)

Using Runge-Kutta method of order 4, find y for x = 0.1, 0.2 given dy/dx = xy + y2, y(0) = 1. [8] Solve the following equation for y (0.2) 10 d2y/dx2 + (dy/dx)2 + 6x = 0 Given y(0) = 1, y' (0) = 0. SECTION - II [8]

Q5) a)

A square plate of size 4 m 4 m is simply supported on all the four edges and supports a uniformly distributed load over the whole surface of intensity 4000N/m2. It has uniform flexural rigidity D. Use finite difference technique to obtain deflection at the centre of the plate. Use an interval of 1m. [9] A bar fixed at one end and free at the other end has a rectangular crosssection of uniform thickness of 30 mm. It has width of 50 mm at the free end and 100 mm at the fixed end. It has a length of 2m. Modulus of elasticity for the material of the bar is 2 105 N/mm2. Calculate the axial buckling load for the bar using finite difference technique. Use 0.5 m interval. [8] Table below, shows the values of y at selected values of x. x y 3 4 4 6 5 10 6 16 7 24 [10]

b)

Q6) a)

Develop a polynomial equation for y in terms of x using least square method. b) If q = 4 + 3x, obtain an expression for q in Fourier series form, and check the values of q at points x = 2, x = 4 and x = 6 using first two terms of the Fourier series and compare with actual values. [7]

[3865]-453

Q7) a)

Values of independent variable x and corresponding values of y at points A, B, C, D are given below. [10] x y 2.5 55 4.5 63 6.0 48 7.0 28

Develop spline fit equations for ABC and BCD. b) From the same set of values at points A B C D as given in part a) of this question, interpolate the value of y at x = 5. [6] From the following set of values of v at prescribed values of u u v 7 20 8 30 9 24 10 14 11 02 [8]

Q8) a)

b)

Obtain area under the curve from u = 7 to u = 11 using i) Trapezoidal rule and ii) Simpsons Rule. Write short notes on : i) Fast Fourier Transform. ii) Gauss Quadrature.

[8]

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[3865]-453

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 3

P1376
[3865] - 455 M.E. (Civil) Structures STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS (2008 Course)
Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections must be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary. [Max. Marks : 100

SECTION - I

Q1) a) b) c)

What is degree of freedom of vibrating system? Describe types of vibrating system based on DOF. [5] Obtain equation of motion for under-damped free vibrations of SDOF system. [10] A system vibrating with natural frequency 6Hz starts with an initial amplitude of 20 mm and initial velocity of 200 mm/s. Determine i) Natural period ii) Amplitude iii) Max. velocity and max. acceleration iv) Phase angle v) Equation of Motion. [10]

Q2) a)

Obtain general solution for equation of motion of undamped forced SDOF system subjected to harmonic loading F = Fo sin (wt). Also show that forced vibrations depend on frequency ratio. [7]

P.T.O.

b)

An SDOF system consists of a mass 20kg, a spring of stiffness 2200 N/m and a dash pot with a damping coefficient 60N-s/m is subjected to a harmonic force F = 200 sin (5t). Determine i) critical damping ii) frequency ratio iii) damped frequency iv) static deflection v) steady state response. [8] What is impulsive loading? Obtain expression for total displacement produced by an exciting force F(t) acting on undamped oscillator using Duhamels Integral. [10] [25]

c)

Q3) Write notes on : a) b) c) d) e) Non-Linear analysis by step-by-step method. Response of undamped system to rectangular pulse. Logarithmic Decrement. Transmissibility and Vibration Analysis. Mathematical Modeling of vibrating system. SECTION - II Q4) a) b) c)

Describe the concept of Shear Building. What are the assumptions made in idealizing the shear building? [5] Describe Orthogonality and Normality Principles of mode shapes of MDOF. [5] Determine the natural frequency and mode shapes of a two storey structure shown in Figure 4.1. Assume I = 5 105 mm4 and E = 2 104 N/mm2. [15]

[3865]-455

Q5) a) b) c)

Derive equation for free vibrations of uniform shear beam.

[7]

Discuss applications of Finite Element Method in vibration problems.[8] Using Rayleighs Method, obtain the natural frequency for uniform cantilever of mass m and span L supporting mass M at free end.[10]

Q6) Write notes on : a) b) c) d) e) Wilson Theta Method. Power and Stodola Method. Tuned Mass Damper. Mode Superposition Method. Forced vibrations of shear building.

[25]

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[3865]-455

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 3

P1560
[3865] - 34 M.E. (Civil) (Structures) REINFORCED CONCRETE AND PRESTRESSED CONCRETE STRUCTURES (2002 Course)
Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Use of IS 456, IS 1343, IS 3370 & non programmable calculator is allowed. 5) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 6) Assume any other data if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Design a slab using yield line theory for a hall of size 5.4 m 5.5 m c/c fixed at all sides. Use M20 Fe500 take Live load = 5 kN/m2 & floor finish load = 1 kN/m2. Draw details of reinforcement. [10] Design a grid slab for a floor of a hall 15m 12m c/c having square grid of 1.5m. Use M20 Fe500 take Live load = 4.5 kN/m2 & floor finish load = 0.80 kN/m2. Apply the required check & draw reinforcement details. [15]

b)

Q2) Design a bell type RCC shear wall for length 4m, thickness 230 mm for the following. Axial forces of 1900 kN and 200 kN due to dead & live load and due to seismic load respectively. Bending moment of 450 kNm and 4000 kNm due to dead & live load and due to seismic load. Respectively Use M20 Fe 415, draw reinforcement details. [25] P.T.O.

Q3) Design a Intze type ESR for 4.5 lakh liters with staging height 12m using M25, Fe500 Design must include Analysis and Design calculations of Top dome, top ring beam, cylindrical wall, Middle level ring beam, Conical & bottom dome of the tank. Draw details of reinforcement at salient points. [25] SECTION - II

Q4) Design intermediate post tensioned prestressed concrete T section roof beam of a hall for flexure and shear for the following. Clear span = 13m, width of support = 400mm, spacing of beams 3.5m c/c, RCC slab thickness 130 mm, live load on slab 1.5 kN/m2, water proofing load on slab = 1.0 kN/m2, concrete grade M40 HT steel is Multi-strand cables S4 (having 4 strands of l50mm2) with fy = 1900 N/mm2, stressed up to 75% of fy do not consider the composite action Design must include detail load, bending moment calculation, Check fiber stresses in concrete and deflection. Draw sketches showing cable profiles. [25]

Q5) a) b)

Explain in detail with proper sketches, segmental construction of prestressed concrete fly over bridge box girder. [10] The cross section a composite beam of a T section having a pre-tensioned rib of 250 mm wide and 500 mm depth with M45 and cast in situ slab (flange) 1500 mm wide and 120 mm thick with M20. The rib is prestressed with 20 wires of 7 mm dia. with ultimate tensile stress of 1500 N/mm2. Calculate the moment of resistance of the composite section assuming that there is sufficient vertical reinforcement at the junction to avoid the shear failure of the beam. [15]

[3865]-34

Q6) a)

Design post tensioned prestressed concrete slab for a floor of shopping mall for the following : Isolated clear spans of 8m 8m width of supporting beam on all sides 400 mm, live load on slab 5 kN/m2, floor finish load on slab = 1.2 kN/m2, concrete grade M45 HT steel is cables of cross sectional area 100 mm2 with fy = 1900 N/mm2. Design must include check fiber stresses in concrete and deflection design of end block. Draw sketches showing cable profiles. [18]

b)

Explain in detail with proper sketches, manufacturing process of prestressing of pre tensioned sleepers. [7]

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[3865]-34

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 3

P1375

[3865]-454 M.E. (Civil) (Structures) ADVANCED SOLID MECHANICS (2008 Course)


[Max. Marks : 100

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)

Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Explain with neat sketches different components of stresses and strains acting on 3D rectangular element of size dx,dy and dz. Assume X,Y,Z as body forces in x,y and z directions respectively. Also obtain differential equation of equilibrium. [8] b) Write down the constitutive relations for strains in terms of stresses for elasticity problem. [7] c) At a point in a stressed body, the cartesian components of stresses are xx = yy = 75MPa, zz = 30 MPa, xy= zero MPa, yz = 45 MPa, zx = 75 MPa. Determine normal and shear stresses whose outer normal has direction cosines cos (n,x) = 0.66, cos (n,y) = 0.66, cos (n,z) = 0.33. [10] Q2) a) Discuss the state of pure shear and hydrostatic state of stress using the concept of stress invarient. [7] b) What is plain stress and plain strain problem? Obtain compatibility equation in terms of stresses for 2D problem of elasticity. [8] c) Find stress and strain component of cantilever beam loaded with the point load P at the free end using Airys stress function. [10] Q3) a) Write the basic equations for equilibrium, strain-displacement and stressstrain relationship for a plane stress 2D problem in polar co-ordinates.[7] b) Obtain differential equations of equilibrium in polar co-ordinates. [8]
P.T.O.

c) In a plane stress problem where weight is the only body force, the Airys stress function is given by = 6x5 + A x4 y + B x y4 3 y5 . Calculate the values of constants A and B. [10] SECTION - II Q4) a) Define an axi-symmetric problem in elasticity, giving two examples. [5] Using the cylindrical co-ordinate system, obtain the stress equilibrium equations in an axi-symmetric problem. b) A thick walled cylinder with open ends has internal and external radii a & b respectively. It is subjected to uniform internal & external pressures pi & po respectively. Treating this as an axially symmetric plane stress problem, obtain the relations for the radial & tangential stresses r & in terms of the radial co-ordinate r. Hence obtain the relations for the circumferential & radial strains at the inner radius a in the cylinder. [15] c) A thick walled open ended cylinder is made of an aluminium alloy with E = 72 GPa and Poissons ratio v = 0.33. It has an inside diameter of 200mm and outside diameter of 800 mm. The cylinder is subjected to an internal pressure of 150 MPa. Compute. i) The principal stresses at the inner radius. ii) Increase in the inside diameter due to the internal pressure. [5] Q5) A uniform bar of elliptic cross-section has semi-major and semi-minor axes of length a & b respectively. The bar carries an axial twisting moment Mt applied at each end.Using the Prandtls stress function in the form
x2 y 2 = m 2 + 2 1 , m being a constant, obtain the solution for the shear a b stresses in the cross-section, satisfying the boundary conditions. Hence obtain the maximum values of stresses and their positions. Obtain also the expression for the torsional rigidity C of the cross-section in terms of a,b and the shear modulus G of the bar material. [25]

Q6) a) Explain briefly the classification of beams on elastic foundation. What is a Winkler Foundations ? [4] b) A semi-infinite beam of uniform flexural rigidity EI is resting on an elastic foundation and subjected to a clockwise moment Mo at one end. The foundation modulus is K and the beam may be assumed to be attached to the foundation.Starting from the fundamentals, derive the equation for the deflection of the beam. [15]
2

[3865]-454

c) A timber beam of length 4m and cross-section 80mm 150mm (depth) is attached to a rubber foundation for which K = 32 MPa. A clockwise moment of 6kN-m is applied at one end of the beam. Obtain the maximum deflection and the maximum flexural stress in the beam indicating the location of each. Take E = 15GPa for timber. [6]

88888

[3865]-454

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1377

[3865]-456
M.E. (Civil) (Structures)
ADVANCED DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES

(2008 Course)
Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates : 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Use of IS 456, IS 1343, IS 3370 & non programmable calculator is allowed. 5) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 6) Assume any other data if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Draw yield lines for the following : [8] i) Equilateral triangular slab fixed at two adjacent sides and free at third side. ii) Rectangular slab with fixed supports on two adjacent sides with remaining longer side simply supported and shorter side unsupported. b) Explain upper and lower bound theorem. [7] c) Design a RCC slab for a circular hall of diameter 5.6m using Yield Line Theory. Assume the peripheral support thickness 300mm, the slab is simply supported. Use M20 Fe500 take Live load = 5 kN/m2 & floor finish load = 1.5 kN/m2. Draw details of reinforcement. [10] Q2) a) Design a grid slab for a floor of hall 15 18 m c/c having square grid of 1.5m. Use M20 Fe500 take Live load = 4 kN/m2 & floor finish load = 1.2 kN/m2. Apply the required check & draw reinforcement details. [15] b) Design a intermediate panel of flat slab for a hall with column spacing 6m 6m c/c. the size of the column diameter is 500 mm each. Use M25 Fe 500 take Live load = 5 kN/m2 & floor finish load = 1.0 kN/m2. Draw reinforcement details. [10]

P.T.O.

Q3) Design a staging for circular type ESR for 2 lakh liters with staging height 10m using M25, Fe500 in earthquake zone IV. Safe bearing capacity is 180 kN/m2. Design of container is not required. Assume approx dimension of container, wall, top, bottom slab thickness, beams sizes & number of columns. Design must include calculations of vertical loads and horizontal force design the bracings, columns and foundations. Draw the reinforcement details. [25] SECTION - II Q4) a) Write detailed note on classification of shear wall. [5] b) Design deep beam of a hall for flexure and shear for the following Clear span = 4.5m, width of support = 450mm, working UDL on the beam 1300 kN/m. Take the total depth of beam = 3.2m Use M35 & Fe500. Show all Analysis and Design calculations & draw the reinforcement details. [20] Q5) A two span prestressed concrete continuous beam ABC having cross section 200 800mm simply supported at A & C and continuous over B. The eccentricities at A & C = 0, at B = 240 mm upward and at midspan of AB & BC = 300mm downwards. Material used is M45 and multistrand cables 2 Nos 7T13 (having 7 strands of 100mm2 with fy = 1950 N/mm2), stressed to 75% of fy, each span is of 16m, superimposed load on both the spans 15 kN/m. Assume 18% loss of prestress. [25] i) Determine primary, secondary moment at support at prestress and dead load. ii) Draw the resultant line of thrust at working load. iii) Calculate shift and stress in extreme fibers at working load. Q6) Design post tensioned prestressed concrete slab for a floor for the following. Flat interior panel of 6.3m 8.3m, live load on slab 5 kN/m2, floor finish load on slab = 1.5 kN/m2, concrete grade M40, Multi-strand cables S3 (having 3 strands of 100mm2 with fy = 1950 N/mm2) stressed up to 75% of fy. Design cables to serve as beams. Assume 3 panels in each direction. Width of the beam on periphery of floor 600mm and column size 600mm 600mm. Design must include check fiber stresses in concrete and deflection. Draw sketches showing cable profiles. [25] rrrr
[3865]-456 -2-

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 3

P1378

[3865]-457
M.E. (Civil) (Structures)
STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF CONCRETE BRIDGES

(2008 Course)
Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates : 1) Answer any Two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Use of IRC-5, 6, 18, 27, 45, 78 & 83 codes, IS 1343, IS 456-2000 is allowed. 5) Mere reproduction of theory from IS or IRC codes as answer will not get full credit. 6) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 7) Assume any other data if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Write short note IRC standards for live load on different bridges. [8] b) List the data parameters to be collected/investigated from a proposed bridge site stating their importance. [8] c) Write detail note box girder bridge. [9]

Q2) a) What are the factors affecting the span of bridge? Derive the conditions for Economical span of bridge stating the assumptions made. [8] b) Design the culvert with the data : Clear span of the culvert = 5 m Clear carriage way width = 7.5 m Size of kerb = 200 mm 500 mm Average thickness of wearing coat 100 mm Use material M25, Fe500 Loading class A Draw the cross section showing details of reinforcement at mid-span and at junction of the slab are kerb. [17]
P.T.O.

Q3) Design slab, cross girder and main girder of RCC T-beam and slab girder deck for the crossing of a national highway. The cross section is as shown in figure 1. Consider interior panel of the deck slab. Place the loads so as to produce critical SF and BM in the deck slab and girder. Draw neat sketches showing details of reinforcement in plan and elevation. Take the spacing of cross girders as 3 m C/C. Use M25 Fe500. [25]

SECTION - II Q4) a) Describe different factor affecting the design of rigid frame bridge.[9] b) Necessity and functions of expansion joint. [8] c) Differentiate between rigid frame bridges are different from simply supported bridges with appropriate explanatory sketches. [8] Q5) a) Write a short note on roller & rocker bearing. Draw sketches. Explain its merits and demerits. [5] b) Design a reinforced elastomeric bearing at a pinned end of a plate girder of a bridge with following data : [20] Maximum vertical load = 900 kN Dynamic vertical load = 90 kN Transverse lateral load = 40 kN Longitudinal load = 50 kN Longitudinal total translation = 12 mm Rotation at support = 0.003 Shear modulus of elastomeric bearing = 1.2 N/mm2 Allowable comp. stress for concrete = 8 N/mm2 Allowable comp. stress for elastomer = 10 N/mm2
[3865]-457 -2-

Q6) a) Design wall type RCC pier for the following : Top width of pier = 1 m with semicircular ends Length of pier = 6 m excluding the semicircular part Height of above footing = 10 m HFL above the top of footing = 8 m Total DL Reaction = 1800 kN Total LL Reaction = 1200 kN Tractive force = 120 kN C/C distance of bearing on either side of centre line of pier = 1 m BM in traffic direction due to unequal DL & LL = 600 kN-m Material of pier and footing = M35 & Fe 500 Safe bearing capacity = 180 kN/m2 Velocity of water current = 3 m/s consider the cross current also

[20]

Design the RCC footing and reinforcement in pier, check the stresses at the bottom of pier. b) List merits and demerits well type foundation over pile type used for bridges. [5] rrrr

[3865]-457

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Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1379

M.E. (Civil) (Structures)


FINITE ELEMENT METHOD (2008 Course)
Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates : 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

[3865]-465

SECTION - I Q1) a) Explain with examples different types of co-ordinates used in finite element method to define location of points in element. Hence obtain relation for natural co-ordinates for two noded element when range is 1 to +1. [10] b) Prove that the natural co-ordinates are nothing but area co-ordinates for CST element of 2D problem. [15] Q2) a) Define shape function. State and explain the convergence requirements of a polynomial shape function. Obtain and plot shape function for a three node bar element. [10] b) Determine shape functions for a tetrahedron element used for 3D problems in natural co-ordinates. [15] Q3) a) What is serendipity family element? Using this concept find shape functions of quadratic serendipity family element. [6] b) Derive general equation for determining the stiffness of an element using principle of minimum potential energy. [6] c) Discuss various points to be considered while descretizing a structure for finite element analysis. [6] d) Derive elemental stiffness matrix for a plane truss element using variational approach. [7]
P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) Explain the isoperimetric concept and types of isoperimetric elements in F.E.A. Discuss their advantages over other elements. [5] b) What is Jacobian matrix? For the isoperimetric quadrilateral element shown in figure 4.1, assemble the Jacobian matrix for Gaussian point (0.57735, 0.57735). [8]

c) What is Lagrange shape function? Write shape functions for nine node rectangular elements with central node. [12] Q5) a) What is displacement function for ACM plate bending element? Examine nodal as well as inter element compatibility of the element.[7] b) Derive all matrices to formulate [K] of ACM plate bending element.[8] c) Explain BFS plate bending element and its displacement function.[10] Q6) a) Explain with neat sketches the various 3D elements used in analysis of shells. What are the factors to be considered in the development of shell elements? [10] b) What is degenerated solid element? Explain how a 3D brick element can be reduced to shell element. [15] rrrr

[3865]-465

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Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1380

[3865]-466 M.E. (Civil) (Structures) MANAGEMENT IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING (2008 Course)


[Max. Marks : 100

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5)

Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed.

SECTION - I Q1) Write a short note on: a) Human management in construction industry. b) Standard costing methodology. c) Time management in building construction. d) Material management with flow diagram. e) Logistic management. Q2) a) Explain the causes of inadequate durability. b) Write a short-note on regular maintenance of structure. c) Explain in brief (any-two) i) Fire safety. ii) Corrosion in structures. iii) Quality control of materials of structures. [25]

[7] [8] [10]

Q3) a) List out the information required to be collected after visual inspection of destressed structure. [7] b) List the different methods of NDT for compressive strength of concrete and explain Penetration Resistant Test in details. [8] c) Write a short note on: i) Limitations on investigation. ii) Factors affecting health of the structure. [10]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) Answer the following : [8] i) Why adhesives of material of lower elasticity are disirable in concrete work? ii) What is the difference between restoration and retrofitting? iii) Why acrylics are mostly used as protective coating? iv) Enlist the properties of chemicals used during restoration. b) Define : [7] i) Adhesions. ii) Cross-linking agents. iii) Latex. iv) Catalyst. c) i) ii) Write a short note on specification for RCC jacketing. [5] Draw a figure, showing details of improved jacketing for beam. Draw any two options. [5] [7] [8]

Q5) a) Write a short note on formwork material. b) Write a short note on: i) Safety precautions working at height. ii) Material handling and stacking. c) Explain the design of form work with following points. i) ii) iii) Load on form-work. Design criterion. Design procedure.

[10]

Q6) Write short notes on: a) Planning and excuting of demolition. b) Role of structural drawing in demolition of structures. c) Recycling of demolished material. d) Demolition safety. e) Saw technique of demolition wire.

[25]

88888

[3865]-466

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 3

P1381

[3865]-467 M.E. (Civil) Structures

EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN OF STRUCTURES (2008 Course) (Elective - III)


Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary. Use of IS 1893-2002 (Part - 1) is permitted. [Max. Marks : 100

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) What is an earthquake? Discuss the causes of earthquake and its direct and indirect effects on the structures. [6] What is Liquefaction of soil? Explain reasons for liquefaction and various measures taken to reduce it. [7] Write notes on :i) ii) Body waves and Surface Waves. Philosophy behind ERD of Structures. [12]

iii) Plate Tectonic Theory. Q2) a) The structures located in earthquake prone area shall have regulatories of mass, stiffness and strength. Justify the statement with neat sketches. [10] Determine the design eccentricity and torsion moment at each floor in X-Direction for a three storey building subjected to seismic shear at various storey as shown in figure 2.1. The total seismic weight/floor = 450 kN, column size 400 mm 600 mm. Assume grade of concrete M25. [15]
P.T.O.

b)

Figure 2.1 Q3) a) A Three storey OMRF Building has plan dimensions as shown in Fig.3.1. The storey height is 3 m. The live load is 3.5 kN/m2 and it is to be constructed in Zone IV. Workout the seismic forces and shear on the structure. The size of columns are 400 mm 400 mm. The beams are 230 mm 230 mm and the roof and floor slab is 120 mm thick. The structure is resting on Type III soil and damping ratio 5%. Use Seismic Coefficient method. [15]

Figure 3.1 b) Write notes on (any two) :i) ii) Approaches to deal with non-structures in a building. Storey Drifts. [10]

iii) Strong Ground Motion. SECTION - II Q4) a) What are the causes of instability in a steel building? Discuss types of steel frame in a building in seismic zone with their advantages and disadvantages. [7] Explain with neat sketches the structural behavior of reinforced masonry walls and infill walls in seismic region. [8] Explain Response Spectrum Method of Dynamic Analysis.
-2-

b) c)

[10]

[3865]-467

Q5) a) b)

Define shear wall and their classification? Describe structural behavior of long shear wall. [10] A simple one storey building has shear walls as shown in figure 5.1. The shear walls are of M25 grade concrete and 200 mm thick. The storey height is 4 m. Design shear force on building is 300 kN in either directions. Compute design lateral forces in X-direction. [15]

Figure 5.1 Q6) a) b) What is the necessity of Ductile Detailing? Describe the variables affecting ductility. [10] What is Seismic Evaluation? What are different retrofitting techniques? Explain non conventional technique of retrofitting of RC building.[15]

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[3865]-467

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Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 3

P1416

[3865]-474
M.E. (Civil) (Structural) OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES
(2008 Course)

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks :100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two Sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Your answers will be valued as a whole 6) Use of logarithmic tables, slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket calculator and steam tables is allowed. 7) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) State the necessary and sufficient conditions for the maximum of a multivariable function f(x) [7] A beam column of rectangular section is required to carry an axial load of 100 N and a transverse load of 40 N acting as shown in the figure. It is to be designed to avoid possibility of yielding and buckling and for minimum weight. Formulate the optimization problem by assuming that the beam column can bend only in vertical plane. The material is of steel with specific weight of 80 kN/m3, elastic modulus of 2x107kN per square meter and yield stress of 2 x104 kN/m2. The width of the beam is required to be at least 1.5 cm and not greater than twice the depth. [11] Determine the maximum and minimum values of the function. [7] 5 4 3 f(x) = 12 x 45x + 40x + 5

c)

P.T.O.

Q2) a) b)

How to identify the optimum solution in the simplex method? Minimize the following function with linear programming. f(x1, x2) = 3x15x2 Subject to x1 + x2 2 4x1 + x2 5 x1 0, x2 un restricted in sign.

[6]

[10]

c)

Maximize F = 2x1+x2+3x3 Subject to

Q3) a) b)

c)

x1 + x2 + 2x3 5 2x1 + 3x2 + 4x3 = 12 [9] x1, x2, x3 0 Write down the difference between elimination and interpolation methods. [6] Minimize the function fx = 0.65 [0.75/(1+x2] 0.65x tan11/x using Golden Section Method with x=6. [10] State characteristics of direct search method. Find the minimum of f = x2 5x3 20x + 5 by quadratic interpolation method. [9] SECTION - II Minimize f=2(x2x12)2+(1x1)2 If a base simplex is defined by the Vertices

Q4) a)

[13]

0 1 0 X1 = , X 2 = , X3 = 0 0 1
Find a sequence of four improved vectors using reflection, expansion and/or contraction. Carry out first three iterations for minimization of the following problem using steepest descent method. Assume X0= 0. [12] f(X) = x1 x2 + x12 x1 x2.
[3865]-474 2

b)

Q5) a)

Minimize f = 3x12 + 4x22 subject to x1 + 2x2 = 8 using an exterior penalty function method with the calculus method of unconstrained minimization. [13] Minimize f(X) = x13+x23+3x1x2, Subject to 3x1 + x2 3 5x1 3x2 5 [12]

b)

x1, x2 0 Using GRG method. Q6) a) Illustrate the difference between Genetic Algorithms and traditional methods of optimization. Explain the way of representation of design variables in GAs. [13] What is a neural network? How is a neuron modeled in neural network based models? [12]

b)

[3865]-474

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1537

[3865]-464
M.E. (Civil/Structures)
THEORY OF PLATES AND SHELLS (501408) (2008 Course)

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates : 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section.

[Max. Marks : 100

Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of non programmable electronic calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Differentiate between : i) Thin and Thick plate bending. ii) Beam and Plate analysis. [10]

b) A square plate with 350 mm sides and 8 mm thickness is subjected to uniformly distributed pure couple of 400 Nm on all the edges. If the plate is simply supported on its four corners, find the lateral displacement at the midpoints of the edges. Take E = 210 GPa and [15] = 0.3 . Q2) a) Differentiate between Naviers and Levys theories for analysis of thin rectangular plate in bending. [6] b) Using Levys method, obtain the expression for lateral displacement of a rectangular plate simply supported on edges, of sides a b under a uniformly distributed load q per unit area. [19] Q3) A circular clamped plate of radius a is subjected to axisymmetric triangular loading of intensity zero at the center and q0 at the edge. Develop from first principles, expression for maximum deflection. [25]

P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) A thin conical shell tank carries water upto a height d from the vertex. It is supported at the top edge by a ring beam. Derive the expression for the membrane stresses N and N in the shell. Also find the locations of the maximum values of stress resultants, with their magnitude.[20] b) What are the limitations of the membrane theory in the analysis of shells? [5] Q5) a) Derive the expressions for displacements in symmetrically loaded shell having the form of a surface of revolution. [12] b) A semicircular thin cylindrical shell roof of uniform thickness has length L and radius R. It is simply supported along the straight edges and free along the curved edges. Derive the expressions for the stress resultants [13] Nx, N and Nx considering its self weight only. Q6) Analyze a cylindrical tank of uniform thickness filled with liquid using bending theory for shells for axisymmetric loading. The tank is open at the top and rigidly fixed at the bottom. [25] rrrr

[3865]-464

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Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1559

NUMERICAL METHODS AND FINITE ELEMENT STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

[3865]-30 M.E. (Civil-Structures) (2002 Course) (Old)

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)

[Max. Marks : 100

Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of logarithmic tables, slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket calculator and steam tables is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Solve the following set of differential equations.


dy1 dy2 = 0.5 y1 = 4 0.3 y2 0.1y1 dx dx At x = 0 y1 = 4, y2 = 6 h = 0.5 Using Runge Kutta fourth order method. Find y1 and y2 at x = 1.

[13]

b) Using power method, determine the largest eigen value and corresponding eigen vector of the given matrix. [12]
0 3.56 1.78 1.78 3.56 1.78 0 1.78 3.56

Q2) a) Solve the following partial differential equation using Crank-Nicholson

u 2 u = method. subject to initial and boundary conditions given by t x2


At x = 0 and x = 3 u = 0 for all t. for 0 < x < 3. At t = 0, u = x2 [13]

b) Solve the equation 2 u = 10 (x2 + y2 + 10) over the square domain with sides x = 0 = y, and x = 3 = y. With u = 0 on boundary and mesh length 1. [12] P.T.O.

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 3

P1561

[3865]-35 M.E. (Civil Structures)


ADVANCED DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES

(2003 Course)
Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Answer any two questions from each section. Answers to the two sections should be written in two separate answer books. Neat diagrams should be drawn wherever necessary. Assume suitable data if required and state it clearly. Your answers will be valued as a whole. Use of IS.800, 875, 1915, 1161, hand book of steel sections is allowed. Use of non-programmable pocket calculator is allowed. [Max. Marks : 100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Draw the schematic arrangement of a through type truss girder railway bridge showing main vertical trusses, floor system, bottom lateral bracing, top lateral bracing, portal bracing and sway bracing. [6] b) Explain why end bearings are provided in steel bridges. Draw neat sketch showing different types of bearings used in bridges. [10] c) Welded girder is connected to column, using ISWB 350 @ 56.9kg/m beam to ISSC 250@ 85.56kg/m column. Design welded connection to carry 80kNm bending moment, 95kN shear force. [9] Q2) a) Define stiffened, unstiffened, multi stiffened element of light gauge element. [6] b) A hat section of 100mm 80mm 4mm with 25mm lip is used as concentrically loaded column. The effective length of column is 3.1m. Find allowable load taken by column, fy = 235 MPa. [9] c) Explain concept of effective width for simply supported plate in case of small moments acting on it. [10]

P.T.O.

Q3) A deck type N truss bridge is having 8 equal panels of 5m each with depth of the truss as 5m. For a bridge dead load and live intensities are 24kN/m & 40kN/m respectively. Draw influence line diagrams for members meeting at second top panel point from left end of truss. Hence design top chord section impact factor is 0.37. [25] SECTION - II Q4) R.C.C. flooring consists of 650mm thick slab, over which 100m tar coat is laid width of flooring, is 12.5m and is simply supported on pillars of 12m height density of tar coat is 17kN/m3. Design the formwork using steel tubular sections. Use permissible stresses for tubular sections as given in table.1. Use usual I.S. recommendation for design of formwork. [25] Q5) a) Find shape factor for T section having both flange width and depth equal to 100mm. The thickness of flange and web is 10mm. [5] b) Explain with suitable example complete, over complete and partial collapse condition. [5] c) Design uniform I section for rectangular portal frame ABCDEF with base A & F hinged. Vertical columns AB & AF are 5.5m. in height and horizontal beam is 16m. The frame carries horizontal load of 10kN at B towards C & two vertical loads of 40kN each at C & D on beam BCDE so that BC = CD = DE = 5.5m. Use load factor = 1.7 and y = 250MPa. [15] Q6) a) What are various load resisting systems used for multistoried building frames? Illustrate with neat sketch. [6] b) State upper bound, lower bound and uniqueness theorems of plastic analysis. [6] c) Write a note on length of plastic hinge. d) Draw neat sketches of rigid connections. i) ii) Beam to beam welded connection. Beam to column welded connection. [6] [7]

Show various possible arrangements for rigid connections.

[3865]-35

xxxx
[3865]-35 3

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1562

[3865]-39
M.E. (Civil-Structures)
NON LINEAR ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES (Elective - I) (2002 Course)

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates : 1) 2) 3) 4) Answer any two questions from each section. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

[Max. Marks : 100

Use of non programmable calculator and stability coefficient table is permitted.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Explain the term non linear behaviour of structure. What are its types, illustrate with suitable example? [10] b) Write step by step procedure to find approximate solution for momentcurvature non-linear analysis of beam. [15] Q2) a) Derive relation for strain energies developed due to stretching and bending of an isotropic plate. [15] b) Derive load-deflection relation for non-linear analysis of rectangular plate. Assume approximate function for displacement. [10] Q3) a) Explain with neat sketch the nonlinear behaviour of member BC of portal frame ABCD. When axial force is applied to member BC. Refer Fig. 1. [10]

b) Obtain collapse mechanism for a beam fixed at one end loaded with distributed load throughout its span and supported by a prop at other end. [15]
P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) Differentiate the load deflection curve for members of elastic frame subjected to axial loads and members subjected to non axial loads.[10] b) Derive the stiffness matrix for a member of rigid jointed plane frame subjected to axial loads, bending moments and shear at its ends. Member AB undergoes axial deformation u, sway , rotations A & B. [15] Q5) a) Explain nonlinear behaviour of two dimensional frame beyond elastic limit. [8] b) Explain step by step method of elastic plastic analysis of propped cantilever loaded with point load at

L from prop. 4

[17]

Q6) The rigidly jointed equilateral triangular frame is subjected to vertical force P acting upwards at A and reactions at B & C are P 2 downwards, resulting in creating tension in members AB & AC. Member BC is in compression. Calculate resulting secondary moments at A, B, C when P = 44.480 kN properties of members are [25] For member a) Cross-sectional area b) Length c) Moment of Inertia d) EI/L AC & BC 322.6 mm2 539 mm 4207 mm4 1.588 103 kNm rrrr For AB 258.1 mm2 762 mm 4620 mm4 1.255 102 kNm

[3865]-39

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Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1563

[3865]-44
M.E. (Civil / Structures)
ADVANCES IN CONCRETE COMPOSITES

(Elective - II) (2002 Course)


Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates : 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Classify and discuss various fibers used in concrete composites. [15] b) State and explain the parameters affecting the fiber interaction with the matrix. [5] c) Explain the stress-strain behaviour of composite with less than 2% fiber content by volume. [5] Q2) a) Explain the concept of strong bittle fibers in ductile matrix and strong fibers in brittle matrix. [15] b) What do you understand by flexural toughness? Explain flexural toughness of FRC. [5] c) Compare metallic fibers with polymetric fibers. [5]

Q3) a) Write on laser homographic inter terometry test set up to obtain the crack propagation at different loading stages on the composites. [15] b) Explain the drop weight method to evaluate impact resistance of FRC. [5] c) Explain the shrinkage behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete. [5]
P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) Write in details on fatigue loading test set up and draw typical SN curve for concrete composites. [15] b) Give the different applications of fiber reinforced shotcrete [5] c) State and explain two basic processes used for fabricating GFRC. [5] Q5) a) Discuss various non-linear fracture mechanics models. [15]

b) State and explain the engineering properties of slurry infiltrated fiber concrete (SIFCON). [5] c) Briefly describe the applications of GFRC. [5]

Q6) a) Explain spray-up fabrication processes used for fabricating Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GFRC). [7] b) Enlist and explain various quality control tests of GFRC. c) Write a note on Alkali-Resistant glass-fiber. d) Describe the various workability tests for freshly prepared FRC. [8] [5] [5]

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[3865]-44

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Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1642

[3865] - 458 M.E. (Civil Structures)


DESIGN OF COMPOSITE CONSTRUCTION (Revised Course 2008) (Elective - I)

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:


1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section.

[Max. Marks :100

Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) Q2) a) b) What are composite structures? State benefits of composite constructions. [8] Compare the I.S., B.S. and Euro codal provisions of composite construction. [8] Explain with sketch the elastic behaviour of composite beams. [10]

Compare the stress block for concrete strength according to Eurocode and I.S.456-2000 with help of Figure and equations. [12] With help of concept sketch, derive the equation for design resistance to sagging moment for a composite slab. [12]

Q3) With respect to composite columns, write concept - analysis - equations and draw concept sketch for following[24] a) b) c) d) Concrete filled circular tubular sections. Effective elastic flexible stiffness. Non dimensional slenderness. Local buckling of steel sections.
P.T.O.

SECTION - II Q4) a) b) State the input parameters required to design a composite truss. [5] For a composite truss, enlist the design steps for [20] i) Evaluation of precomposite stage loading. ii) Design of top chord. iii) Design of bottom chord for composite stage. iv) Determining the capacity of composite section in compression.

Q5) Enlist the design steps for design of Multi-storeyed residential composite building for following components. [25] a) Composite slabs with profile decks. b) Composite beam. c) Compression members. d) Vertical cross bracings. e) Foundation. Q6) a) Enlist the design steps for design of composite bridge for following components. [20] i) One way deck slab for class AA loading. ii) Longitudenal girders. iii) Cantilever portion of deck slab. iv) Composite deck slab. State the input data required for design of composite bridge. [5]

b)

[3865]-458

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1643

[3865]-460

M.E. (Civil-Structures) ADVANCED DESIGN OF METAL STRUCTURES (Elective - II) (2008 Course)
Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates : 1) Solve any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in two separate answer books. 3) Use of non programmable pocket calculator is permitted. 4) Neat sketches should be drawn to illustrate your answer. 5) Use of IS - 800, 802, 875. Steel table, Aluminium section table is allowed.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Explain the term equivalent radius of gyration in unsymmetrical aluminium sections are subjected to bending moment. [5] b) Explain with ASCE committee recomendations, permissible stress in compression for aluminium columns. [7] c) An Indian standard aluminium section ISALC 200 @ 15.33 kg/m carries a vertical load of 100 kN at an eccentricity of 65 mm along x-x axis. The effective length of column is 1.5 m. Find whether the column is strong enough to carry the load. The column is partially fixed at both ends. Properties of ISALC 200 are as follows. [13] Zxx = 349.97 cm3 A = 56.78 cm2 xx = 7.85 cm yy = 3.12 cm Q2) Suggest the suitable back up structure for a hoarding 12 m 8 m, to be installed on terrace of a building. The height of building above G.L. is 20 m. Assume suitable data for lighting arrangement. The location of hoarding is in the zone having basic wind speed 35 m/s. Design section of display panel board consisting of grid structure. Find the design force on foundation. Sketch the typical structural arrangement for foundation to this back up structure. [25] Assume K1 = 1.03, K2 = 0.98, K3 = 1.0 Q3) a) Two channel sections without bent lips 180 mm 50 mm are connected with the web to act as beam. The thickness of channel section is 2 mm. The effective span of simply supported beam is 3.8 m. Determine the maximum uniformly distributed load including self weight which can be supported by beam. The beam is laterally supported throughout its length. [20]
P.T.O.

b) Explain the design consideration. When light gauge steel members are subjected to [5] i) Combined axial and bending stress. ii) Combined bending and shear stress. SECTION - II Q4) a) Sketch the typical welded joints in tubular structure. [8] b) Illustrate the design considerations for design of scaffolding using tubular sections. Sketch typical scaffolding layout for deck slab. [9] c) What are the advantages and disadvantages of tubular sections when used as structural member? [8] Q5) ISMB 600 is to be used as castillated beam. Using hexagonal openings in web having side of hexagon as 200 mm, compare the capacity of ISMB 600 and its castillated beam having span 20 m, when it has to carry uniformly distributed load. [25] Q6) Design the section for microwave tower subjected to superimposed loads due to accessories as shown in fig. 1. [25] a) Calculate panel point loads due to wind. b) Find reaction tower foundation due to superimposed dead load, wind load, accessory loads. c) Find force in base cross arm and leg member.

rrrr
[3865]-460 -2-

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1644

[3865]-461

M.E. (Civil - Structure) STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF STEEL BRIDGES (2008 Course)


Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates : 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from section I and II. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Neat diagrams should be drawn wherever necessary. If necessary, assume suitable data and indicate clearly. Use of nonprogrammable electronic pocket calculator, IS 800 and steel table is allowed. [Max. Marks : 100

SECTION - I Q1) a) Explain in brief, classification of steel bridges as per the service and structural arrangement. [10] b) Explain in detail cantilever method for the erection of steel bridges.[8] c) Explain in brief, loads and forces for the design of horizontal lateral bracing of railway steel bridges. [7]

Q2) A deck type plate girder railway bridge of span 24 m is provided for a single broad gauge track. The self weight of stock rails and check rails are 0.6 and 0.4 kN/m respectively. The self weight of sleepers is 3 kN/m. Design cross section for plate girder, horizontal truss bracing and draw the design sketches for the bridge structures. The EUDL for B M is 2280 kN, for S F is 2503 kN and impact factor is 0.417. [25]

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Q3) A through type railway truss girder bridge consists of two Pratt trusses as shown in Fig. 3. The bridge supports an equivalent uniformly distributed live load of 150 kN/m. The dead load transmitted to each truss inclusive of self weight is 15 kN/m. Design the members U2U3, U3L3, U2L3 and L2L3 using channel section. Assume the impact factor to be 15%. [25]

SECTION - II Q4) The effective span of a deck type plate girder two lane highway bridge is 24 m. The reinforced concrete slab is 250 mm thick inclusive of the wearing coat. The foot paths are provided on either side of the carriage way. Design the maximum section of plate girder, if the bridge is to carry IRC class A loading as shown in Fig. 4. [25]

Q5) The effective span of through type truss girder highway two lane bridge is 30 m. The reinforced concrete slab is 250 mm thick inclusive of the wearing coat. The foot paths are provided on either side of the carriage way. The spacing between centre to centre of truss girder is 12 m. The highway bridge is to carry IRC A standard loading. Suggest a suitable truss girder for the bridge. Design the central top chord, bottom chord, the vertical and diagonal members of the central panel. [25] Q6) a) Explain in brief fixed and free bearing with its function. [7] b) The effective span of a truss girder through type bridge for a single broad gauge track is 50 m. Reaction due to dead load, live load and impact load is 1509 kN. Vertical reaction due to wind is 250 kN. Tractive force is 476 kN and breaking force is 588 kN. Design the rocker bearing and draw the design sketches. [18] rrrr
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Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1713

[3865]-41
M.E. (Civil - Structure)
HIGH RISE STRUCTURES

(2002 Course)
Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates : 1) Attempt any two questions from Section I and II. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Neat diagrams should be drawn wherever necessary. 5) If necessary, assume suitable data. 6) Use of nonprogrammable electronic pocket calculator, IS code and steel table are allowed.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Describe the different forces acting and stresses induced in case of self supporting steel stack. Also mention the design consideration. [13] b) State the various methods of analysis for lateral loads in case of steel multistoried building and describe any one method of analysis in details. [12] Q2) A 60 m high steel tower is to be erected for transmission line for single circuit three phase, 50 cycle per second. Suggest the suitable geometry and determine the various forces acting on tower under normal operating conditions. [25] Q3) Design the R C chimney for the following data. Outer diameter = 4.5 m Wall thickness linearly varying = 450 mm at bottom and 200 mm at top Firebrick lining = 100 mm thick S B C of soil = 350 kN/m2. [25]

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SECTION - II Q4) a) Describe the drag and shielding effect due to wind in the design of building. [13] b) Explain with suitable sketches the effect of vertical settlement of foundation in tall building. [12] Q5) a) Describe the parameter, which influence the geometry of transmission tower. [8] b) Describe the parameter, which influence the physical dimension of R C chimney. [7] c) Compare the overall structural performance of shear wall, coupled shear wall and bracing in tall building during the earthquake excitation.[10] Q6) Design a self supporting steel chimney as per IS : 6533 for the following data. [25] Height of chimney = 80 m. Diameter of chimney = 3.5 m. Brick lining = 120 mm. Location - Pune. rrrr

[3865]-41

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Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1723

[3865] - 463 M.E. (Civil-Structures)


DESIGN OF INDUSTRIAL STEEL STRUCTURES
(2008 Course) (Elective - II)

Time : 4 Hours] [Max. Marks :100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer any two questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 4) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 5) Use of non programmable calculator, IS800, IS 875, IS Handbook of steel sections is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) A knee braced industrial shed has following data: a) Span of truss = 17m and Rise of truss = 4.5 m b) Length of shed = 32m with spacing of trusses =4m c) d) e) f) g) Type of truss = Fink type with four equal parts of the slope on each side. Height upto eaves level = 7m The basic wind speed is 40 m/s and the building is located in industrial area of plain terrain. A knee brace is parallel to principal rafter which connects panel points of tie member next to support. Column bases are partially fixed. Determine the loads at the various panel points of the truss and the columns due to dead load, live load and the wind load. [25]

Q2) Design the column section for the industrial building in which the span and rise of the roof truss are 18 m and 5 m respectively. Use following data:a) Reaction from roof truss including weight of purlins, roof covering etc. = 14 kN b) c) Reaction from side rails and sheeting = 10 kN. Reaction due to live load = 17 kN.
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d) e) f) g) h) i)

Reaction from crane gantry girder and rails = 7kN acting at distance 250 mm from the face of column. Basic wind pressure = 1.0 kN/m2. Height of column upto eaves level = 7m and the crane level is 5m above the base. Weight of crane = 170kN, Weight of trolly = 75 kN and Crane capacity = 250 kN.

Minimum approach of the crane hook = 1m. Distance between centre of crane wheels = 3m and spacing of gantry = 16m. [25] Q3) A gable portal frame is having span of 22m. Height upto eaves level is 8m and apex is at 12m above base. Wind pressure intensity is 1.2 kN/m2. Column ends are fixed. The gable rafter is supported by five columns. The spacing between roof trusses is 4.5m. Design gable rafter, side rails (girts), gable wind girder. [25] SECTION - II Q4) a) A Castellated beam is to be fabricated from ISMB 350 section. Draw neat sketch of cutting pattern, castellated section and elevation. Find safe uniformly distributed load it can carry over 7m simply supported span. [18] Explain the design considerations of Trussed purlin. [7]

b)

Q5) Design a simply supported gantry girder to carry one overhead traveling crane for the following data:a) Weight of trolley, motor, hook etc = 60 kN. b) Weight of crane girder = 110 kN. c) Crane capacity = 180 kN. d) Minimum approach of the crane hook = 1.0m e) Distance between centre of crane wheels = 2.8m and spacing of gantry = 15 m. f) Self weight of rail section = 300 N/m. [25] Q6) a) Design the vertical side bracing and the rafter bracing for the industrial building explained in Question 1. The side bracing is located in central bay of building. The frames are tied in longitudinal direction at eaves level and 3 m above ground. [20] Explain design considerations of Machine foundation. [5]

b)

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[3865] - 463

E
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Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1724

[3865] - 470 M.E. (Civil-Structures)


NONLINEAR ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES (2008 Course) (Elective - III)

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates:


1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Answer any two questions from each section.

[Max. Marks :100

Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. Use of non programmable calculator is allowed. Assume suitable data, if necessary.

SECTION - I Q1) a) b) c) Find the solution for a moment curvature by non linear analysis of a cantilever beam subjected to a tip load. Plot load-deflection curves.[12] Derive the equation of geometrical non linearity of beam due to stretching. [8] State and Explain types of nonlinearities, with examples, in case of beams. [5] Derive Material Nonlinearity of plates using Ramberg-Osgood relation.[7] Using stress function approach, derive a system of 13 governing equations of geometrically non linear behaviour of plate. [18] Derive the equation for maximum deflection of rectangular plate by nonlinear analysis. Also show that the deflection for the linear case is always higher than that for the nonlinear case. [17] State different out of plain and in plain boundary conditions for the analysis of plates. [8]

Q2) a) b)

Q3) a)

b)

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SECTION - II Q4) Obtain the equations governing post-buckling non linear behaviour of cantilever column. [25] Q5) a) b) Obtain nonlinear stiffness matrix for a truss element. [7]

Explain with diagrams and derivation, the deformation of square pinnedfixed frame for tensile loading. [18] Obtain the displacement transformation matrix for a member with a hinge. [12] Write procedure for elastic plastic analysis of i) ii) Frames. Propped cantilever. [13]

Q6) a) b)

[3865] - 470

Total No. of Questions : 6]

[Total No. of Pages : 2

P1784

[3865]-462 M.E. (Civil - Structure) PLASTIC ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF STEEL STRUCTURES (2008 Course)
[Max. Marks : 100

Time : 4 Hours] Instructions to the candidates: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)

Attempt any two questions from Section I & II. Answers to the two sections should be written in separate answer books. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. If necessary, assume suitable data. Use of nonprogrammable electronic pocket calculator, IS: 800 and steel table are allowed.

SECTION - I Q1) a) Explain elasto-plastic behavior of a beam in flexure and find expression for moment of resistance. [10] b) Determine the shape factor for an I-section consists of 8 mm thick web and 12 mm thick flange. The depth of web excluding flanges is 300 mm. The width of flange is 120 mm. [10] c) State and explain the concept of plastic hinge. [5]

Q2) a) A beam fixed at both ends is subjected to uniformly distributed load w on the right half portion; determine the value of collapse load Wc by static and kinematical method. The beam is of uniform plastic moment, Mp. [13] b) A rectangular portal frame ABCD has fixed base A and D, 4 m apart. Height of column AB and CD is 4 m. A vertical downward load W is act at the centre of beam BC and horizontal point load W is act at B in the direction of BC. Plastic moment of resistance for beam is 1.5 times that of column. Determine collapse load. [12]

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Q3) Analyze the gable portal frame loaded and supported as shown in Fig using mechanism method and obtain collapse mechanism. Draw the free body and bending moment diagram of all members. [25]

SECTION - II Q4) a) Explain in brief, philosophy of limit state design. [5] b) What are the requirements of steel for the design of steel structure by limit state method? [5] c) A simply supported beam of 10 m effective span carrying a total factor load of 60 kN/m. The depth of beam should not exceed 500 mm. The compression flange of the beam is laterally supported. Design the section as per IS: 800-2007 and check for shear and deflection. [15] Q5) In Q.2 b, if W = 25 kN, design the section for column as per IS: 800-2007. Check the section for, [25] a) combined bending and shear, b) combined bending and axial force. Q6) Design symmetrical gable portal frame for workshop shed of span 24 m. height of both column is 8 m and apex is at 12 m from base. Column bases are fixed. A C sheet is used over purlins. Using DL + LL combination, design uniform section for bending as per IS: 800-2007. [25]

[3865]-462

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