Name: Pysel: Kathleen cass: AO. pa deyety OF2C98 img or “0 Chapter 4 and 5 Organic and Biochemistry of ] ‘Truc/False (1 point each) 4 Joes isle eer snensmesr clin “Thu 1. Amoleale has one carbon-carbon double bond and four monovalent tome or goups a or tt of two geomete isomer. e Esharel, propanol and methanol arc thee simple alcohols Thay ean be grouped together becuse theyll, contains catbonyl group. Toe onze or dsovste ebony oup may be wien 5 -COOH, Carboy sto base as amino iso aeid [A cube with carbon in the center is the thee dimensional shape created by hybrid orbitals that are formed ‘when a carbon atm is covalently bonded with four other atoms Freon, CCIZF2, is nat an isomer because the molecule exits in two mirror-image configurations Lipid dtfer ftom other large biological molecules in that they ate not tly polymers Sazuratedwicylglycerols are solid st room temperate ‘The overall three dimensional shape ofa polypeptide is aed the tertiary structure 10. A change in salt concentrations or pl would never ater the shape of and enzymatic protein ly rf nile cc pln x) Hot er be he ht et complet statement revert resin © 11, Organic chemistry is camenty defined as ihe andy of cormounds tat ean be made™®. the sud of maul as oppoted to nly by living elle synths) compos. 6) te aly ofexrbon compounds, Sethe snd of hyiocarhons bay teste oft ren, {© 1a, identify the eymmeti carbon in tht molecule o OHH HA V2 lo é la le —C=C—C—C—H vw Whoa WH HH ae aa Be ee 3 an cayeopen, “x. the form in which plants store sugars ~~, transport protein that carries oxygen @ spolyeccarde foundinanimaly, Se asnurceofetiated fa SEs plyenctrid found pan co walle ypName wD: 6 214, glucose + glucose —> __by. A lactose + water. droits <8 callulose + water. hydrolysis 1. starch + water. dehydration synthesis (@)_ maltose water. dehydration symbess sucrose + water» dehydration sates Which ofthese is NOT atipit? “phospholipid RNA Ih cholesterol Q - HA “AL 17, Which ofthese ast the secondary structure ofa protein? 2 oa ie 2 © as 8 % BS 18, The secondary structure oF a protein results fom @ yérogen bonds peptide bonds ‘onic bonds bonds between sulfur atone © hydrophobic interactionsdypel Ruoden Mo}y wT —& 19. trastand of DNA has the nitrogen base sequence ATT what will be te sequence ofthe matching ne SEES 2 GCAAAT 4 twvuce 8. arrrac © UAAACG ©) TAAACG "XB. 20. The two strands of @ DNA double ex are held together by ‘that form between pairs of nirogenous bass 2. hyrogen bonds & SaStends 1 ionic bonds © eovalen! Bonds Jy. aoe merastons 21. A mcleoie omponed of a) phosphate zoup,anivogencontining amino group a niogr-contiing base, base and hydrocarbon and ive-carton sige (©) phosphae group, anitrogen-conaining “=, slyy! propa togenconaning base anda fivecatbon suger Ise, and a ivesaton sigur SX hoor a itroger-conanig base, ant ‘ WW: 8 fve-crbon sugar wae ty Pephaie Supe Matching (1 point each) prsspho @ geometric isomer structural isomer cond suture fu) terry stu alps (a fln sino rou 1H catory group % such © condensation resetion primary sas © yeosen tyrotsis 2 congenic id © hyo enup 1 carbon group © chitin i ceamtomer tata pleated shot junc aia & pune 2 & cxltlose @ Prrimiaine -L. 2 Ope of several ogmic compounds tnt have th same molest forma bu lifer in he spatisl arrangements of thet stoms around a double bond 2 25, Impala conerions of protin molecule de to trations a sich involved in hyophobic L.__intrations, onic beds, hydogen bonds and disalde bgee 2°24. One of sever sane compounds ahve the sme molecular ferula but die in the covalent anrangement of their atoms, 25, Anextensively branched glucose storage polysaecharie found in the liver and muscle of animals: the animal equivlen of arch, 1 26, functional group consisting of s hydrogen stom joined to an oxygen atom by a polar eovatent bond, Molecules possesing this group ae soluble in water and ate called alcohols. tO. Oy 27. Achemieal proces ha lyse oF splits, molecules by the addition of wate. wt. 4 Bd 28 A factional group present in organic aid and consisting ofa ive carbon stom douhe-bonded to an ‘oxygen atom and also bonded to a hydroxy group ao 29. One of wo types of nitrogenous bases found in nucleotides: Cytosine (C), thymine (1, and wae (Ui) 30 A spiral shape constitting one frm ofthe secondary structure of proteins arsng fot specie hhyerozen-bonding suctire 31, funstional group that consists of nitrogen stom bonded to two hydhogen stuns an act asa hase solution, accepting a hydrogen ion and asuirng charge of +1 ho nei My é a