s\n-bm-Xn

s\nbmXnbnse ]mIcm ewL\w \Snb tXm kinv ]cnnXn {]hI, sXmgnemfnI, tXmw ssIhim, h\w hIpv DtymK Fnhcn \npw hnhc tiJcnpw tcJI ]cntim[npw Xmdmn kanp dntmv.
1

2012 BKkvv 5mw XobXn R s\nbmXnbn FpIbpw h\w hIpv DtymKcn \nv ]mn\v \Inb h\`qanbnse tXmfpsS hniZmwi BcmbpIbpw tcJI ]cntim[npIbpw sNbvXp. tXmfpsS hniZmwi Xmsg]dbpw {]ImcamWv. s\nbmXn ae\ncIfnse ]m`qanI s\md t^mdv Unhnj\nse s\nbmXn sdbvns ]cn[nbn hcpp. ]gb XncpsImnbpsS `mKambncp s\nbmXnbnse h\`qan ap sImn kmcns `cWImew apX hnhn[ m]\pw hynIpambn ]mn\v \IpIbpmbn.
1863

apX

1962

Imebfhphsc hnhn[ XnXnIfn

52

]mn\v \Inb samw 9491.20 G hnkvXrXn hcp FtpIfmWv h\w hIpns tcJI {]Imcw s\nbmXnbn DXv. taSn FtpI
1905

se sImn Khsav t^mdv BIvSv

hyh {]Imcw 08.05.1909 sImn Khsav Kkn dnkv h\fmbn hnm]\w sNbvXnphbmWv. Ah XmsgdbphbmWv. {Ia \
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 21 22 23 24

Ftns t]cv sNdps\n ]pebmd IpfpSn N{mae sImbmSn aWemcq ]qpv enn shv ]pme IcSnae Imcmd AeIvkm{Snb hnIvtSmdnb Cuv ]pme tamvhpUv tXmmSv(cmPmmSv) t]mp]md hhm henbhmcw ]mSKncn, NntKmhnmae aWem dnh _nbm{Sokv SmtemUvPv ssd^n `vkv BsI
2

hnkvXow (G)
296.00 794.63 306.55 186.06 305.56 1081.54 406.17 213.58 139.29 272.78 1118.49 934.55 722.95 100.70 298.05 288.85 336.21 507.68 583.25 6.09 2.46 68.89 470.24 18.98 31.65 9491.20

Sn FtpI ]mcmdn sImSpnpXv. ]noSv km ssIamfpw hgn \mfnXphsc

{Ia \w. Fkvtns bYm t]cv bYm hnkvXow 296 Un Surveyed eokv Imemh[n

Imn Irjn sNpXn\mWv A\paXnbnmsX hn`P\fpw,

52

FkvtpIfmbn amdn.
Ctmgs nXn hnkvXo w (Gdn) 283.26 ssIhimcpsS t]cv \nehnse nXn

sjs\n

Bbpjv mew

temh sjs\n

tZhky Ipcy apX 23 t] (120.92 G), Fw.sI.\_o apX 6 t] (91.90 G), sI.sI.A{_lmw apX 16 t] (70.44 G)

Bbpjv mew
2 3

A sjs\n Hmdv & shPn ^mw IpmfIpSn

28.400

]pebmd IpmfIpSn

794.63 306.55

794.63 306.55

Bbpjv mew

4 5

N{mae sImmSn

186

Bbpjv mew Bbpjv mew 99 hjw

99 hjw

N{mae sImmSn ]pebmd N{mae N{mae aWemcp aWemcp ]qpv enn tdmkdn IcSnae

186

Khsav ]mIcm dmn Fkvtv GsSpm Dchmbn. ssltmSXnbn GsSpens\ Xnsc tIkv \ne\npp. tIcf h\w ew EFL hIpv Bbn t\mnss^ sNbvXp. Khsav Hm^v Irjn hIpv tIcf hn. sI. So. ]mewL\w Fkvtv Isn. ]mcm dmm\p \S]Sn XpScpp. hn. sI. So. -doFkvtv hn. sI. So. Fkvtv hn. sI. So. Fkvtv hn. sI. So. Fkvtv F. hn. n F. hn. n tSmWn ]utemkv F. hn. n h\w hIpv F. hn. n
1995
-do-do-do-

305.56

305.66 1.26 8.99 609.93 621.59 406.17 213.58 242.79

aWemcp

1081.54

7 8 9

]qpv enn shv ]peme IcSnae

406.17 213.58 139.29

Bbpjv mew Bbpjv mew Bbpjv mew Bbpjv mew 40 hjw Bbpjv mew

XncnsSpp
272.78 272.78

10

11

Imcmd

1118.49

Bbpjv mew

Imcmd F

541.37

]n. hn. aPoZv apX 7 t]

]mewL\w Isn ]mcm dmm\p \S]Sn XpScpp.

-do-

Bbpjv mew
12

Imcmd _n AeIvkm{ nb A AeIvkm{ nb A AeIvkm{ nb A AeIvkm{ nb A AeIvkm{ nb A AeIvkm{ nb A AeIvkm{ nb A AeIvkm{ nb A AeIvkm{ nb B AeIvkm{ nb B AeIvkm{ nb B AeIvkm{ nb B AeIvkm{ nb B AeIvkm{ nb B {_qvemv AeIvkm{ nb hnIvtSmdnb hnIvtSmdnb Cuv ]pem

577.12

kp`{Z Kp]vX apX 2 t] tXmakv ]n. tImin apX 7 t]

AeIvkm{ nb

934.55

Bbpjv mew

250

-do-

251.75

D ]n. tImin apX 5 t]

-do-

250 182.80 619.45 103.50 100.7

13

hnIvtSmdnb

722.95

99 hjw

14

Cuv ]pem

100.7

Bbpjv mew 40 hjw

_m_p A{_lmw apX t] sImn mtj F. hn. n sImn mtj sk_my t]m

-do-

15

tamvhpUv

298.05

Bbpjv mew

tamvhpUv

232.82

NHCS apX 6

t]

Khsav ]mIcm dmn Fkvtv GsSpm Dchmbn. GsSpens\ Xnsc ssltm SXnbn tIkv \ne\npp.
-do-

16 17

tXmmSv t]mp]md

288.85 336.21

99 hjw

tamvhpUv cmPmmSv t]mp]m d aocm^vtfmd kv aocm^vtfmd kv aocm^vtfmd kv aocm^vtfmd kv aocm^vtfmd kv kqcymd A kqcymd B kqcymd
C

65.23 288.85 150.49 185.72

F. hn. n
NHCS apX 4

Bbpjv mew Bbpjv mew

t] F. hn. n

18

hhm

507.68

82.45 126.5 93 27 157.68 250 100 233.25 246.26

h\w hIpv

27.6.2011 \v kmcntev XncnsSpp.

19

henbhmcw

583.25

Bbpjv mew

kqcymd Fkvtv

20

_nbm{Snkv

470.24

99 hjw

_nbm{Snkv _nbm{Snkv t\mv tmv

h\w hIpv sImn mtj

2002

33.68

kmcntev XncnsSpp. ]m ewL\w Isn ]mcm dmm\p \S]Sn XpScpp.

Bbpjv mew
21

SmtemUvPv

18.98

40 hjw

Bbpjv mew

_nbm{Snkv sImn mtj n^v hyq n^v hyq

190.3

sImn mtj h\w hIpv

2004

14.82 5

kmcntev XncnsSpp.

tanIbn kmcntebvv GsSp FtpI {Ia \

1

Ftns t]cpw hnkvXrXnbpw Gdn) tdmkdn 242.69 _nbm{Sokv 246.26

GsSp XnXn
12.04.1995

GsSp ImcWw
40 hj ]mmemh[n

31.05.2002

Ivfn^v hyq 14.82 Ivfn^v hyq 5

28.04.2004

10.07.2004

Xqmd 351.36 sjs\n(A) 28.4

15.07.2007

07.08.2010

Ahkm\np. ]mw ]pXpmXn\m XncnsSpp. ]mcm ewLnv ]m`qan A\[nIrXambn ssIamw \Sn. 1980 tI{ h\kwcW ewL\w. 40 hj ]mmemh[n Ahkm\np. ]mw ]pXpmXn\m XncnsSpp. Irjn sNmsX kzm`mhnI h\ambn InSncpXn\m 26.08.2000 C.F^v.F Bbn t\mnss^ sNbvXp. 99 hj ]mmemh[n Ahkm\np. ]mw ]pXpmXn\m XncnsSpp. ]mpSnnI hcpn ]m`qan h\ambn InSpXn\m BbXv C.F^v.F Bbn t\mnss^ sNbvXp (EFL-10-2457/2010 dated
7-8-2010)

7 8 9 10 11

aocm^vtfmdkv 82.45 aocm^vtfmdkv 126.5 aocm^vtfmdkv 93 aocm^vtfmdkv 27 aocm^vtfmdkv 157.68 (hhm)

27.06.2011 27.06.2011 27.06.2011 27.06.2011 27.06.2011

A\[nIrX Sqdnkw, h\w Itw, ]m`qan ]WbsSpn hmbv]sbSp XpSn 1980 se tI{h\kwcW \nba ewL\w

]mw dpsNbvXv Dchmb, kmcntebvv GsSpm\p FtpI

1) sjs\n (temh) 2) cmPmmSv 3) tamvhpUv

278.08 (G) 288.85 (G) 232.82 (G)

ssltmSXnbn GsSpens\Xnsc tIkpI \ne\npp.

Ftv ki\hpw sXfnshSppw ASpZnhkw cmhnse IrXyw kinp.

282 9.30\vv

R sNdps\n Ftv tXmw

5

hnkrXnbp

Cu

IpSpw_/

hynIfpsS ssIhinemWpXv. ]dbpw {]ImcamWv.

DSaXbpsS hniZmwi C\n

1) 2) 3) 4) 5)

{io.sI.sI. F{_lmw {io.tZhky Ipcy {ioaXn kmhn{Xn kp[mIc {io.\_o {io. ]utemkv BsI

: : : : : :

70.44 68.10 20.43 91.90 30.20

G G G G G G

281.07

ddmWv {][m\ Irjn. h\w hIpv ]WnX AXnn PI Ftns AXnnbn {in. \_o ImWnp. h\hpw Ftpw thXncnbvIm\mWv P ]WnXnpsXpw Ftv `qan BbXn\m h\`qan Aspw {io \_o hmZnp. CXp icnbsv h\whIpv DtymK hniZoIcnp. `cW ]cambp Bhiyn\v h\w hIpv ]WnX PIfmWv Ahsbv DtymK Adnbnp. tIcf t^mdv sUhevsav tImtdj ]mn\v \Inb h\`qanbpsS AXnnbnepw Ccw PI ]WnXnpv. PI h\w hIpns ssIhiap h\`qanbpw ]mn\v \Inb h\`qanbpw Xn thXncnphbmsWv DtZymK hniZoIcnp. kv{XoIfSw Ccp]tmfpw sXmgnemfnIsf Ftn Ip.
10.30

aWntbmsS sNdps\n ki\w Ahkm\nnv kwLw h\w ]mSKncnbnep

11.30

hIpns AhnsS hv

Ckvs]

_wKvfmhntev \npw

bm{XXncnp. \nthZ\

aWnbvv s]mXpP\, ]cnkvYnXn {]hI, tXmw

ssIhim, sXmgnemfnI Fnhcn kzoIcnpIbpw ]cmXnI tIpIbpw sNbvXp.

]cnnXn {]hIcpsS \nthZ\w P\Pm{KX F kwLS\sb {]Xn\n[nIcnv tUm. ]n.Fkv ]Wn, sshUvsse^v t{] skmsskn Hm^v Cy (ktX doPnb) {]Xn\n[oIcnv {io.Fkv. Kpcphmbpc, tIcfm t^mdv s{]mIvohv m^v Atkmkntbjs\ {]Xn\n[nIcnv {io sI. PbIpam, tImf hncp kanXn sNbam, {io.hnftbmSn thWptKm]m, B{ibbpsS {]Xn\n[n, Kmn bphP\kwLS\ {]Xn\n[n apXembh \nthZ\w \In kwkmcnp. s\nbmXnbn ]mcm ASnkvYm\n Irjn sNp tXm h\`qanbmsWpw ]mcm, 1980 se tI{ h\kwcW \nbaw FnhbpsS \Kv\ ewL\w ChnsS \Snpspw AXn\m tXm XncnsSpv h\w hIpv Ah ]cn]menWsapw {]hI Bhiysp. temInse
35 biodiversity hotspot

Ifn Hmb ]nIaLae\ncIfnemWv

s\nbmXn nXn sNpsXpw UNESCO bpsS World Heritage Site hcpXmsWpw Ah Adnbnp. ]dnpfw ISph ktXns _^ Gcnbmbn sNdps\n Ftv hcpXn\m ChnSs Fmw ht\Xc {]h\n\pw {][m\a{nbpsS t\cnv tat\mnep
Wildlife National Board for

s A\paXn BhiyamsWpw _mn FtpI ]dnpfw ISph

Eco-Sensitive Zone

ktXns kan

hcpXmsWpw Ah hyamn. {io.

Western Ghat Ecological Expert Panel Ecologically Sensitive Locality

am[hv KmUvKnens t\XrXznep dntmn s\nbmXnsb

Bbn

{]Jym]nnpv. CmcWfmsemw ]mcm, 1980 se tI{h\ kwcWw \nbaw FnhbpsS ewL\w \Snb sNdps\n, cmPmSv, amtmSv, AeIvkm{nb, {_qvemv,, Imcmd, N{mae FtpI km XncnsSpXv h\`qanbmbn kwcnWsav ]cnnXn {]hI Bhiysp. R-fpsS \ncoWw ]mcm dmnbXpw tImSXn \S]SnI ImcWw GsSpm IgnbmXpamb sNdps\n, cmPmSv, amtmSv FtpIfpsS ImcyamWv R apKW\m {Ian ]cntim[npXv ]cnnXn {]hI Dbn hnjb AXoh KuchalnpXmsWv R hnebncpn. km ssltmSXnbn tIvk hmZnptm Cu hkvXpXI _lp.
8

tImSXnbpsS ]cnKW\bn sImphcm {]tXyIw {intXmWv. av FtpIfpsS ]mcm dmm\p ip]mi kmcns ]cnKW\bnemWv. Ahbn Xocpam\saSpptm ]cnnXn {]hI aptmpsh BhiyIqSn ]cnKWnbvtXmWv.

sXmgnemfnI hnhn[ sXmgnemfn kwLSIfmb

INTUC, CITU, AITUC, BMS, UTUC, HMS

Fo kwLS\IfpsS {]Xn\n[nIfpw sNdps\n, aocm^vtfmdkv apXemb tXmfnse sXmgnemfnIfpw t\cnpw \nthZ\w hgnbpw ]cmXnI Dbnp. Hcp Imev ]Xn\mbnctmfw sXmgnemfnI Dmbncp s\nbmXnbn Cv \qdv IWn ]dbmhp{X sXmgnemfnI am{XamWv AhtijnpXv Fv Fm sXmgnemfn kwLS\Ifpw ]cmXnsp. tXmw taJebnse Cu {]Xnknv h\w hIpns `mKp\nv ASpImepmb \S]SnI ImcWambnpspw Ah hmZnp. h\w hIpv GsSp Xqmd, tdmkdn, _nbm{Sokv, aocm^vtfmdkv apXemb tXm tXmfmbn \ne\nmsX h\amn amm\mWv h\w hIpv {ianpsXv Ah IpsSpn. sXmgn \nba h\w hIpv A\pimknpnspw AXn\m GsSp tXmnse sXmgnemfnIv
insurance, GPF,

saUn,

{Kmphnn, t_mWkv Chsbpw e`npnspw sXmgnt]mepw htmgpamWv e`npsXpw sXmgnemfn t\Xm IpsSpn. tXm h\w hIpv tIcf t^mdv Uhe]vsav tImtdjs\ Gnnpsnepw nXn Hpw sasnn Fpw Ah Adnbnp. sNdps\nbnse Hcp kwLw sXmgnemfnI hncpp. d SmnwKv \Sp ]pcpj sXmgnemfnv Znhkw sNp kv{XoIv Znhkw Fm sXmgn \nbaw
180/500/-

cq]bpw, Ftn av tPmenI cq] t_mWkpw \Ippv. bmsXmcp

92

cq]bpw e`nppsv ]dp. HmWw,

1000/-

hnjp XpSnb BtLmjv

A\pimknp

B\pIqeyfpw

e`npnsv Ah Adnbnp. \_o {Kqn\v IpSpw_nse ]ecpsSbpw t]cnembXn\m A\pimknp

15

Gdpsnepw sXmgn \nbaw

Gdn IqSpX tXmw Bpan Fv {io. \_o

Adnbnp. aocm^vtfmdknse sXmgnemfnIv h\w hIpv GsSptijw

IrXyambn sXmgnenspw sXmgn \nbaw A\pimknp bmsXmcp B\pIqeyfpw e`npnspw AhnSps sXmgnemfnI ]cmXnsp. R-fpsS \ncoWw hnfIfpsS hnebnSnhpw hn sNehpw, tXmw taJesb s]mXpth {]XnIqeambn _m[nnpv. tXm GsSpptmgp ncw sXmgnemfnIsf kwcnphm h\w hIpn\v _m[yXbpv. sXmgn hIpn \nv e`yamb IWpI h\w hIpv DtZymK AhXcnnp. AX\pkcnv sNdps\nbn ncw sXmgnemfnIfn. cmPmSv
(A) - 31, - 30,

Imcmd
(B) - 11,

Imcmd

(B) - 32,

AeIvkm{nb

(A) - 15,

AeIvkm{nb

{_qvemv

-15, aocm^vtfmdkv - 82,

Fns\bmWv ncw sXmgnemfnIfpsS

IWv. av tXmfnse ncw sXmgnemfnIfpsS Fw sXmgn hIpn e`ya. h\w hIpv GsSp Fmw tXmfpw Ctm h\hnIk\ tImtdj\mWv ]cn]menpXv. ncw sXmgnemfnIsmw tImtdjs hnhn[ tXmfnembn tPmen \Ippsv tImtdj {]Xn\n[n Adnbnp. sXmgn \nbaw A\pimknphn[w Cjqdkv, Pn.]n.F^v Fnh ASbvpXn\v tImtdj\v CXphsc km[nnn. ap DSaI
2007

apX

]ncnsSp

XpI

ASbvmXn\m

Ah

IpSnnIbmsbpw IpSnnI ASm am{Xta ]pXpXmbn XpI kzoIcnpIbpq FpamWv A[nIrX AdnbnnpXv. tXmw GsSpptm _m[yX XomnbncnWsav Inn hnebncpn. CXn\mbn KFDC sXmgnemfnIv kXzc bmsXmcp \S]SnI kzoIcntXmWv. ncw ImcWhimepw tPmen \ntj[nm

AhkcapmIcpsXv R KFDC {]Xn\n[nItfmSv \ntinp. CXv kmcpw DdphcptXmWv. sNdps\n Ftn Hcmv 15 Gdn Xmsg hcp hn[amWv B[mc cPn snbvXnpXv. Fncpmepw Ftv
92, 70, 68, 30, 20

G hoXw Hmtcm IpSpw_hpw hn`PnmWv

15 15

]cn]menp hcpXv. Ah hopw `mKnv saamv Hmtcmcppw Gdn Ipdhmbn cPn sNbvXnpv.

Gdn IpdhmbXn\m

sXmgn \nbaw A\pimknp B\pIqey \tIXn F ssIhimcpsS hmZw sXmgnemfnIsf hnpXn\v XpeyamWv Fv R hnebncpn.
2007

apX ]ncn
10

GPF, Insurance

Ch ASbvmXncp

aoc^vtfmdkv FtpImcpsS \S]Snbpw sXmgnemfnItfmSp h\bmWv. Ccn av FtpImcpw sXmgnemfnIsf hnpptm Fv ]cntim[nphm sXmgn hIpn\v ASnbnc \ntiw \tIXmWv. GsSp Fmw tXmfpw
KFDC

]cn]menpXn\m h\w hIpv

tXm h\ambn ampp F Btcm]Ww \ne\npn. Fncpmepw ncw sXmgnemfnIv ncambn tPmenbpw sXmgn \nbaw A\pimknp Fmw B\pIqeyfpw e`nppsv KFDC Ddp hcptXmsWv R hnebncpn. ncw sXmgn-em-fn-I Am-hv sXmgn \Ip--Xn\pw \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-t--Xm-Wv. sNdp-InS Ij-I s\n-bm-Xn taJ-e-bn sNdp-InS Ij-I Ah-cpsS {]iv\- Rp ap]msI D-bn-p. Ah-cpsS Bh-iy- \ymb-am-sWv R hne-bn-cpp-p. CXn-t\mSv h\w-h-Ipv DtZym-K-cpw tbmPn-p. Ch-cpsS {]iv\w km {]tXy-I-ambn ]cn-K-Wn--W-sav R A`yn-p-p. tXmw ssIhim sNdps\n, cmPmSv, amtmSv, {_qvemv, AeIvkm{nb Fo tXmfpsS ssIhimcpw s\nbmXn mtgvkv Atkmkntbjs {]Xn\n[nbpw \nthZ\w \IpIbpw ]cmXn DbnpIbpw sNbvXp. {][m\ hmZ C\n ]dbphbmWv.
1.

sImn kmcns hcpXv.

1909

1933

se dnkv t\mn^ntj\n Ds

s\nbmXnbnse tXm am{XamWv dnkv h\ns KWn se t\mn^ntj\nse av tXm dh\yq `qanbmWv.
2. 3.

]mw for ever BbXn\m Ah dmp \S]Sn \nbahncpam,Wv. Izv sdv eoskpw, t^mdv eoskpw shtsd \nNnnpv. Izv sdv eoskXv dh\yq eokmWv. ]mcm dmpXn\v ]qoIcntXpv.
1980 Transfer of Property Act

4.

se \S]Sn {Ia

5.

se tI{ h\kwcW \nbaw kmcns\ kw_nnp h\`qanbmXn\m tI{ h\kwcW \nbaw

XmWv. AXv aphv _m[Ia.

6.

tXm _m[Ia.

11

R-fpsS \ncoWw h\w hIpv DtZymKcpambn \Snb NbpsSbpw _s tcJI ]cntim[nXnsbpw ASnm\n tXmw ssIhim Dbn hmZ C\n ]dbpw {]Imcw R hnebncpn.
1909, 1933

t\mn^ntj\pIfpsS km[pX

apX 1879 hsc sImnbpsS Znhm\mbncp tXmtmv ipn tat\ms ImemWv s\nbmXnbn h\w ]mn\v \In XpSnbXv. Ch Imn Irjnpthn Cwojv kmbnmmWv ]mn\v \InbXv.
1860 1888

Bbtmtgpw Ccn
1905

20

FtpI ]mn\v \In.

1906

emWv sImn t^mdv Bv {]m_eyn hcpXv. Cu \nbaw sImn t^mdv Bns

12

A\pkcnv s\nbmXn dnkv t^mdns IcSv t\mn^ntj {]knoIcnp.

concessions

sk

A\pkcnv
Rights and

sknsav Hm^oksd \nbanpIbpw sknsav Hm^ok skn sNbvXv sk

08.05.1909

A\pkcnv dnkns AXnn ]pdsSppIbpw

Exclusions

\nPsSpn

\v

dnkv

t\mn^ntj
25

sNbvXp. dnkn\Iv hcm Hmtcm ks \dnsebpw `qan Fv t\mn^ntj\n ]noSv Cu t]mbXn\m DtitmsS Chsb t\cs
25

{]tXyIw {]kvXmhnnpv.
11

Imn tXm

Enclosures within State Reserve

Fpw tcJsSpnbnpv. tXmsf ]mcmdpIm Dt]np

re-afforest

Fns

1933

se t\mn^ntj\neqsS

sNpI F

reserve forest

Bbn t\mnss^ sNbvXnpv. Bbn t\mnss^ sNbvXXns Aw Ah Bbncpnmsbpw

14

reserve forest reserve forest

AXn\m

1909

t\mn^ntj\nse tijnp

FtpI

reserve forest

AmsbpamWv

Ctmgs ssIhimcpsS hmZw. Cu cp t\mn^ntj\pIfpw In kqvaambn ]cntim[np. 1909 se sImn t^mdv Bns sk \nbanv
Right and Concessions 8

{]Imcw sknsav Hm^oksd

skn sNpIbpw Exclusions Hmtcm ks

12

\dnepw hyambn {]Xn]mZnpIbpw sNbvX tijamWv sk dnkmbn t\mnss^ sNbvXnpXv.

25

A\pkcnv AXnn \nbnv AXnnIv hcp esamw Imn tXmsf

Enclosures within

12

State Reserve

Fv {]Xn]mZnXn \npXs Ah within

1933

State Reserve 11

BsWv kphyamWv. tXmsf

re-afforest

se t\mn^ntj Dt]npt]mb
8

sNpI F Hcp DtitmSpIqSn am{Xw t\mnss^ sk {]Imcw sknsav Hm^oksd

1909 1933

sNbvXnpXmWv. \nbanpItbm

Right and Concessions

skn sNpItbm sNmsX

se se

t\mn^ntjs Hcp A\p_w am{Xambn {]knoIcnXmWv t\mn^ntj. IqSmsX _lp. tIcf ssltmSXn hn[nbn
1906 1909 WA 443/1990

F tIkns dnkv

se

t\mn^ntj\nse
20

Fm

FtpIfpw

t^mdmsWv hyamnbnpv. se IcSv t\mn^ntj\n FtpI dnkns ]cn[nv

1909

]pdmsWv {]kvXmhnncpp. Fm Bhnnsv am{Xa, Ah

se t\mn^ntj\n CXv
State Reserve

Enclosures within

Fv

hyamnbnpv. AXn\m 1909 t\mn^ntj\nse Fm FtpIfpw dnkv h\amsWv R hne-bn-cp-p-p.

13.08.2012

\v Imcmd Ftv tIkn Imcmd Ftv h\amsWv

1909

kp{]ow tImSXn \nconnpv. Imcmd

se t\mn^ntj\n

DsXpw 1933 se t\mn^ntj\n DsSpmXpamWv FXv ChnsS {itbamWv.

2.

]mw for ever BbXn\m AXv dmp \S]Sn \nbahncpamWv F hmZn RfpsS \ncoWw. ]mcm ewL\tam atsXnepw \nbaewL\tam \Snbm
WP(c)

Pnbvv ]mw dmm AhImiapsv _lp. ssltmSXn

20755/2010

tIkn

24.11.2010

\v ]pdsSphn Dchn C\n ]dbpw {]Imcw

hyamnbnpv.

If there is violation of the lease condition or violation of the

provisions of the Forest Conservation Act, none can deny the competence of the State Government to take proceedings against the petitioner. Therefore, that right of the respondents has to be recognized and I do so.

Cu Dchv kq{]ow tImSXnbpw

Forest Conservation Act

AwKoIcnnpv. AXn\m ]mcm ewL\w, ewL\w Chbpsn ]mw ]mw dv sNmhpXmWv.

13
for ever

BsWnepw Pnbmb kmcn\v

3.

Iznv sdv eokpw, t^mdv eokpw s\nbmXn dnkv h\amIpXv 1909 emWv. AXn\papv `qanbpsS nXn dh\yq `qanbmbncpp. AXphsc BWv t^mdv \Inb eokv ]m`qanIfpsS sdv BWv
Quit Rent

Fv dh\yq

hntijnnncnpXv.

1909

\ptijw ]mn\p \Inb `qanbpsS sdv hntijnnncnpXv

rent Quit Rent

Bbn

iojInepw t^mdv eokv

h\w iojInepamWv {Sjdnbn

ASncpXv. dh\yq iojInemWv ASncpsXnepw `qanbpsS tcJI kqjnncpXpw ssIImcyw sNbvXncpXpw Nem sImSpncpXpw s\nbmXn tdm^okdmWv. \nIpXn GXv _UvPv iojInembmepw AXv s]mXpJP\mhntebvmbXn\m `qanbpsS kz`mhw hnebncppXn iojIw A{]kvamWv. Ctm Pnm IfIvS Fm tXmsfbpw h\`qanbmbn ]cnKWnv
1980

se

Kerala Grants and Lease (Modification of Rights) Act 1300

Dw AXns Nfpw A\pkcnv slIvSdn\v h\w hIpmWv. AXn\m

Quit Rent

cq] bmbn \nIpXn dh\yq `qanbvp

\nPsSpn Dchmbnpv. Nem \IpXpw \nIpXn kzoIcnpXpw FXv \nIpXnbmsW hmZw kzIcnbvtXn.

Transfer of Property Act:

]mcm dmpXn\pap]v ]mentXmsW hmZw ]cntim[np. sImn kmcns `qan ssIamn\v s hn[nbn
Forest leases" Government Land Assignment Act, 1960

Transfer

of

Property

Act

The Government Lands Grants Act, 1940, The Kerala

se sk

Fnh {]Imcw km F tIn

Transfer of Property Act

_m[Ia. _lp. kp{]owtImSXn

Aliyakutty Paul (Rossary Estate) V/s. State of Kerala (AIR 1995 Kerala 291)

"General Properties of Transfer of Property Act are not applicable in case of Transfer of Property Act

Fv Dchmbnpv. AXn\m _m[IamsW hmZw \ne\npX.

1980

se tI{ h\kwcW \nbaw kwm\ kmcpIsf kw_npXmWv, aphv _m[Ia F hmZw ]cntim[np.

14

Cu hmZw _meniamWv. kmcn\v _m[Iamb \nbaw "]uc\v' _m[Ia F hmZtmSv R hntbmPnv {]ISnnpp. h\ `qan ht\Xc Bhiyn\v A\phZnpXn\v apv kwm\ kmcpI tI{kmcns A\paXn hmnbncnWw FmWv tI{ h\kwcW \nbaw A\pimknppv. h\`qan ht\Xc Bhiyn\v D]tbmKnbvptm tI{ kmcns apIq A\paXn e`yambncnWsa kmcns \S]Sn
Forest Conservation Act

s \n_\ ]mmcmdpImc\pw
17.01.2011

_m[IamWv. IqSmsX h\kwcW \nbaw ewLnXn\v ]mcm dv sNbvX

WP(c) 1207/2005

tIkns

se Dchn

ssltmXn icnshnpv (_nbm{Sokv Ftv tIkv). tXmw h\`qanbmXn\m tI{ h\kwcW \nbaw _m[Ia F hmZw.
25 1909

se dnkv t\mn^ntj {]Imcw tXm

W.A 443/1990 hn[nbn

h\`qanbmsWv In \nconnpXmWv. IqSmsX FtpI h\amsWv _lp. tIcf

ssltmSXn

Dchv

]pdsSphnnpv. 1980 se tI{ h\kwcW\nbans ]cn[nbn Hmtcm kwm\pw hcp "h\' s \nNnbvphm hnZKv kanXnsb \nbanphm
WP(c) 202/1995

(tKmZh tIv) _lp. kp{]owtImSXn

Dchnncpp. AX\pkcnv \nbanbvs "tKm]n\mY In' kan dntmn tIcfnse h\w eokv `qanIsfsbmw h\ambn \nNnnpv. kp{]ow tImSXn \nban Central Empowered Committee 2004 kan dntmp {]Imcw s\nbmXnbnse h\w eokp `qanIsfmw h\amWv. dh\yq hIpnse Basic Tax Register epw s\nbmXnbnse h\w eokv tXm h\`qanbmWv. km tcJIfn h\sav \nNnnp Fm `qanbpw
1980

se

tI{

h\kwcW

\nbans

]cn[nbn

hcpXmsWv _lp. kp{]ow tImSXn

WP(c) 202/95

(tKmZh tIkv)

DchmbnpXmWv. AXn\m tI{h\kwcW \nbaw h\w eokp tXmsmw _m[IamWv. \p tijw Cu tXmfnsemw tI{ kmcns apIq A\paXnbnmsX ssIam \Snpv. h\`qan ]WbsSpn _mpIfn \npw ISsaSppIbpw ISw XncnSbvmXn\m _mpI ISw \nIm\mbn `qan hnpXn\mbn knhn tImSXnIsf kao]npIbpw Un{InI kmZnpIbpw sNbvXnpv. tI{ h\kwcW
1980

\nbaw A\pkcnv

1980

Htm_

25

\ptijw

new lease, transfer of lease,

15

pledging

of

lease

Fnhbvsmw tI{kmcns apIq A\paXn F se hn[nbn

if any forest land or any portion thereof has been

BhiyamWv. tIkns

Nature Lovers Movement Vs. State of Kerala (CA 2116/2000)

20.03.2009

used for non forestry purpose, prior to the enforcement of the Forest Conservation Act, 1980, the tenure of such activity cannot be extended by way of renewal of lease or otherwise

Fv _lpam\s kq{]ow tImSXn Dchv ]pdsSphnnpXmWv. AXn\m tI{ h\kwcW \nbaewL\w A\pkcnv ]mcm dmnb km \S]Sn XnIpw \ymb bpamWv.
after 25.10.1980 without obtaining prior approval of the Central Government

]mcm ]pXpmXn\m _nbm{Sokv,

1207/2005 2011

1995

tdmkdn,

2004

n^v hyq,
2002

2007

Xqmd FtpIfpw ]mcm ewL\w \SnbXn\v

aocm^vtfmdkv FtpIfpw km GsSpnpv.

WP(c)

tI{ h\kwcW \nbaw ewLnXn\v tXmw GsSp \S]Snsb

tIkn 17.01.2011 (_nbm{Sokv Ftv) se hn[nbn _lpam\s ssltmSXn icnshnpv. tI{ h\kwcW \nbaw ewL\s XpSv tXmw GsSp \S]Sn \nnshWsa aocm^vtfmdkv Ftns Bhiyw _lpam\s ssltmSXn \ncknnpv. \nKa\hpw ip]mibpw km ]mcm dmnbtXm, dmm ip]mi sNstXm

Bb `qansbmpw
Act 2003

Kerala Forest (Vesting and Management of Ecological Fragile Land)

s ]cn[nbn t\mnss^ sNbvXnn. AXpsImv Cu `qan A Fv Aw hcpn. {io. am[hv KmUvKn

Ecologically Sensitive Locality RSA 1028/2006

Ecologically Sensitive

dntmn s\nbmXnsb _lpam\s ssltmSXn

Bbn {]Jym]nnpv.

F tIkn h\s Hcp s]mXp

kzmbn IWmt BhiyIX Xmsg ]dbpw hn[w hyamnbnpv.

State is the trustee of all natural resources which are meant for public use and enjoyment. Those resources cannot be converted to private ownership and enjoyment. When by extension of doctrine of trust, the State which is the trustee of all natural resources including forest is under an obligation to protect those resources and ensure that they are made available for public use and are not permitted to be brought under private ownership or for commercial venture, it was not possible for the State or its agencies including those in 16

charge of state litigation to permit the suit property to be encroached up on or possessed by private persons
1980

\ptijw

tI{

kmcns

A\paXnbnmsX
1987

hym]Iamb
Eapen George, 1995

]m`qan ssIamw sNsnpv. sNdps\n Ftn

Babu George, Usha George, Usha Joseph

Fnhpw (20.43 G)

khnXm kp[mIc, A\p kp[mIc, A\q]v kp[mIc, sI. kp[mIc Fnhpw ({]kvXpX G),
1991, 1994 2002 20.43

G),

1996

]utemkv apXt]pw (30.20 (91.90 G) ssIamw

\_o
55

apXt]pw

sNbvXnpv.

G ew ssIamdm sI.sI.F{_lmapw,

{io.F.hn. sPbnwkv `cWm\hpw Xn Icmdn Gsnpv. 29 ew cq] _mn \nv ISsaSpXv XncnSbvmXn\m {io. sI.sI.F{_lmw apXt]sXnsc ssIam
1980 SBI,

]memSv imJ ]memSv kv tImSXnbn ew

O.S.

hnv IS_m[yX Xom\mbn

^b sNbvXnpv. CXpt]msebp

\ptijw cmPmSv, amtmSv FtpIfnepw \Snpv.

AXn\m eokv `qan apdnp hnpI, eokv `qan ]WbsSpn A\ym[o\sSppI apXemb KpcpXcamb ]mcmh\kwcW \nba ewL\ \Snb ]mcmdpI dmn h\`qan kmcntev XncnsSpm\pw Ahbnse ncw sXmgnemfnIv ]cn]q kwcWw \In tXm ]cn]menphm\pw R kmcntev ip]mi sNpp.

hn.-Un.-k-Xo-i Sn.-F.-{]-Xm-] Fw.-hn.-t{i-bwkv Ipam ssl_n CuU hn.-Sn.-_-edmw

17