مقرر مبادئ الإحصاء التربوي

KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA
Ministry of Higher Education

KING FAISAL UNIVERSITY
Deanship of e-Learning and Distance Education

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25% ()
0.25 ()
50% (2)
50 (9)
>5!] H ~ % 6#!
0 /k1+B /5k ()
o
o
o
o
18 ()
90 ()
36 (2)
108 (9)
: /
# 6#+KB (9 ^ !*!4 6!# L+B 5l : () vn () % /0$!" )!b
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
/#
#+E;
C yGL 94 O0P 0_! 23Q P ()

7 ()
4 ()
0.15 (2)
3 (9)
C 94 % yG9 /# O0P 0_! 23Q P ()
7 ()
4 ()
0.15 (2)
3 (9)
7C yGL 94 O0P 0_! 23Q /M ()
7 ()
4 ()
35% (2)
0.35 (9)
7C yGL 94 O0P 0_! 23Q0 /B / ()
7 ()
4 ()
35% (2)
0.35 (9)
: (/ 2+G$) 6!B V(n ^ 63%! % P #!=P9 L+B 5l :() O0P () % /0$!" )!b
(+=) o;B
() #+E;
20
20
72
25
36
30
30
35
144
&
/k1+B /5k
()
108
()
: C / 25 += 6Y 63%! P

20 (2)
10 (9)
40 ()
30 ()
>5!] / 30 +=0 h+-!B /k1+B /5k
o
o
72 (2)
36 (9)
o
o
144 ()
108 ()
>5!] / 35 +=0 h+-!B /k1+B /5k
o
o
72 (2)
36 (9)
[6#+E; ~= >9] 70E 63%! P
()
(&)
()
()


()
105 ()
100 (2)
95 (9)
A , B , C , 6!1+} <"#9 6!
% y"!KB yEr : () vn () % /0$!" )!b
D
!,
" j 70E q0 P N!1 YZL H !
P$ (9 3b wY5 !e4$ q <
D
y
C
60
: NZL H / 5400 C 6!1+r i?C /Q"
x
110
90o
7C B /1+r 6!
B /B / ()
30% (2)
25% (9)
60% ()
40% ()
C C /1+r !,;P!" j q0 P ()
1350 ()
3150 ()
2250 (2)
900 (9)
C !*% A , D N!;1+r !,;P!" j q0 P ()
1350 ()
3150 ()
2250 (2)
900 (9)
" /!1 7C C /1+r 6!
% vn B /1+r 6!
% /M ()
2 vn 3 ()
4 vn 3 ()
3 vn 2 (2)
3 vn 4 (9)
P D
0;5 s5+;EJ D0; h!= /
8!I(n ^ : () vn () % /0$!" )!b
M , F +&,
D
0; 6#!;b %K] ? 6!!Q5 23Q P9 P yI
L w0B /%! "
1480
480
/4 m
^ C &&/& 7%!l F!0 s! 7# yIe ^ 2!;M3 #QB
3000
2000
8
2000
2560
7? o 5l!" S% C !=1 6!M!
M!1 25 /_!b /
"+]5 !=P9 h#n 6!II
: g!; 5kB
A
C 6#!;b3 %K] :3 6!!Q P

5040 ()
2580 ()
2000 (2)
480 (9)
/_!b /
"+] @I ^ 6#!;b3 %K] ? (2345 6!!4) /0Q P
5000 ()
6480 ()
11520 (2)
4560 (9)
6#!;b3 %K] ? (2345 6!!4) /0Q P
6480 ()
5040 ()
5000 (2)
5040 (9)
(!*+K]) 7C 6#!;b3 %K;B <
=l !
K!" wY5 6#!;b3 %K] ? 2 @I (#1?) 23Q /M
59.5% ()
26% ()
46.3% (2)
60% (9)
/
"+] @I % 6#!;b3 %K;B <
=l !
K!" wY5 6#!;b3 %K] ? /
"+] @I (!MJ) 6!!Q /M
(!*+K]) 7C
39.5% ()
22.2% ()
50.8% (2)
56.1% (9)
&&
()
()
()
()
()


] & ! ô

# + & : ] "T}
/e
v5$
/
M!
/!
/"+
/%!m
/!
x o;B
0 x < 20
:
# + &
!% 59 6+;L h#_ O0P h!Q% !C x o;B D
G NE] /0I;B /
=E 6!M!
/!( ^
: t
( [6!L ] % C !=1 +_j " O=
20 x < 30
30 x < 35
35 x < 40
40 x < 50
50 x < 60
yG !% vn 0 >5! 59 % {19 o;B NE 0 x < 20 : v5$ /e

30 yG !% vn 20 >5! 59 % {19 o;B NE 20 x < 30 : /
M! /e
........................................................................
60 yG !% vn 50 >5! 59 % {19 o;B NE 50 x < 60 : /! /e
20
H 9
4 (5 4 ( : N( /L yE
30
60
O0P$5 20 $ !C( : /

M! /e5
20
O0P$5 50 $ !C( : /! /e5
O0P$5 0 $ !C( : v5$ /e!L
......................................
_j
0 b _j 9
0 P ' _j
9
0 b _j 0
F< + V G
#! +_j C4 (4
: t
( c /, /L yE
0 b$ 9
0 b$ = _j /,
30 20 = 10
60 50 = 10
: /
M! /e5
: /! /e5
H
H
: 4 NE "! 5R0 ~+!L

20 0 = 20
: v5$ /e
.....................................
\! l Co (@ 5 ) +_j / ,4 C4 (4

: :!1 T;5 /e w0] I;% ^ /G o;B /=
G C5
9
0 b$ + 0 _j $
2
x0
T*! /L yE
= _V (4 T*!
: k1+% NE "! 5R0 ~+!L
20 + 30
= 25
2
50 + 60
= 55
2
&
: /
M! /e5
: /! /e5
0 + 20
= 10
2
: v5$ /e
.....................................
(&)



: g!; 5l ^ 6!%0% % FK] !% y1 <

= E\5
/e
v5$
/
M!
/!
/"+
/%!m
/!
x o;B
c /e 4
x0 /e
0 x < 20
20 0 = 20
(0 + 20) 2 = 10
20 x < 30
30 20 = 10
(20 + 30) 2 = 25
30 x < 35
35 30 = 5
(30 + 35) 2 = 32.5
35 x < 40
40 35 = 5
(35 + 40) 2 = 37.5
40 x < 50
50 40 = 10
(40 + 50) 2 = 45
50 x < 60
60 50 = 10
(50 + 60) 2 = 55
k1+%
: / } =
# + & n ()
w0] ^ /G D
K P >9] /L y1 #+E] <% x o;B 6!L S 5 C5 : ( (^\v ) /} : GJ 4
. /e
/1) /L yE #+E; S t! =P B 5R0 f! t
( :~< ( (^\v ) /} : J
: t
( (/% /M 59 /!P
_j o
+
x
o;B
0 x < 20
20 x < 30
30 x < 35
35 x < 40
40 x < 50
50 x < 60
= ! _j ~<
f #+E;
4
16
12
10
6
2
f = 50
#+E;
4 50 = 0.08
16 50 = 0.32
12 50 = 0.24
10 50 = 0.20
6 50 = 0.12
or
or
or
or
or
8%
32%
24%
20%
12%
2 50 = 0.04 or 4%
f = 1 or 100 %
( (^\v ) /}
~< ( (^\v ) /}
: (/v< )U ^f # ^f ( (^\v ) /} : J]

: P!I <=R;B #+E; +]
a
! YX0 l[ X ^ 3 + o b x l[ a ! ' < # ^f

D
K y1 6#+E] ~= C ["! 5l ^] 40 /=
K0 +-!B P!I <=R;B #+E; H 3
* =L
: >9 H [/"+5 /!5 /
M!5 v5$ 6!e 6#+E] ~= >9] 40 % yG$
4 + 16 + 12 + 10 = 42
&



: (! 59) "!d <=R;B #+E; +]

a
(o 4 ! *0 X ^ 3 + o b x l[ a ! ' < U ^f

D
K y1 6#+E] ~= C ["! 5l ^] 40 /=
K0 +-!B "!d <=R;B #+E; H 3
* =L
: >9 H [/!5 /%!m 6!e 6#+E] ~= >9] 40 >5!] 59 % {1$
6+2=8
H % C !=1 U ^f ( /} # ^f ( /} O= !% E] E\ !$ ?C O0P5
: : h!P+% <%
/G% +_j
7C [x o;B =P] 5$ = +_!P NE] # <=R;B >#+E; 5l ^ .&
5l ^ 7r eM . "% yG9" /%3" !*9 !*G% hob$ /e0 O0P$ C ob$ +I5 "! YX4" /%3"
. "% yG9" % * " "(o 4 ! *4" NE] /%3 E U <=R;B >#+E;
/=
K!" 8!" 5l ye$ !, !=01 [s! =] <=R;B #+E; k # <=R;B >#+E; 5l ^.
~=] f /=
K!" 7,;M '( ye !, !=01 V+b$ 0] /L 6!e 6#+E]
M (5l O0P9)
0
!, !=01 [s! =] <=R;B #+E; k U <=R;B >#+E; 5l ^ !%9 H [(5l ye9) 6#+E;
'( 5l O0P$ !, !=01 V+b$ 0] /L 6!e 6#+E]
M (5l ye9) 0 /=
K!" 8!" 5l O0P$
. [(5l O0P9) 6#+E; ~=] f /=
K!" 7,;M
( /}
x l[
"(\ 4 ! *0 " 5 !*M!

(9 O=
U ^f ( ^\v
#+E;
0 x < 20
20 x < 30
16
30 x < 35
12
35 x < 40
10
40 x < 50
6
2
50 x < 60
"! YX0 " 5 !*M!

(9 O=
# ^f ( ^\v
o;B
<=R;B #+E;
o;B
<=R;B #+E;
46 + 4 = 50
20
30 + 16 = 46
< 20
0+4=4
30
18 + 12 = 30
< 30
4 + 16 = 20
35
8 + 10 = 18
< 35
20 + 12 = 32
40
2+6=8
< 40
32 + 10 = 42
50
0+2=2
< 50
42 + 6 = 48
< 60
48 + 2 = 50
60
f = 50
<0
: t
( "~< ^f " y\ =P [5l % >$] /L!Sn E\5
&


^f

= ~< ^f
+
: h#I O0P (3
* %) P!I <=R;B 5l I

# ^f (~< ( 4) ( (^\v ) /}
x o;B
<=R;B #+E;
<0
< 20
0+4=4
< 30
4 + 16 = 20
20 50 = 0.40 [40%]
< 35
20 + 12 =
32 50 = 0.64 [64%]
< 40
32 + 10 = 42
42 50 = 0.84 [84%]
< 50
42 + 6 = 48
48 50 = 0.96 [96%]
< 60
48 + 2 = 50
50 50 = 1 [100%]
<=R;B #+E;

0 50 = 0 [0%]
4 50 = 0.08 [8%]
: $j \ (+\v ) / } : 6

!
. L+Q % 59 O0P9 % 59 ye9 % /(;e% NE] N9 !%n 5 7C
2V ! ej!
9
4 ! ej!
Yj=4 ! ej!
x<6
20
6 x < 12
20
x<6
20
6 x < 12
25
12 x < 15
25
6 x < 12
25
12 x < 15
35
15 x < 18
35
12 x < 15
35
x 15
18
x 18
18
15 x < 18
18
9
0 (w0 _j
) 0 C
@
! l l?0 _j
9
0
@
! l w0 _j
0
2!
! l (l?0 _j
)
: J
# + & n ()
V]*
% ~!QK" 6!e % _V y1 y=] t

( /0IeB 6!M!
/!( y% : h+8 /K+4
. !C#+E; !*K4 wY5 h+8
&
y1 y\ t
/K_3;% 63
Q; 6!e y=] t
( : >#+E; #B /K+4
7KL$ #c O0P (!% /e y=B) y
Q;B hP!G <K] t
H 6!e V(n y
Q;%
Y X /, >9] O0P$ !C(5 /e0 $ " h;5 [o;B #W]


. _j o Db 5$! _j o V]* b 5jo [_j /, (\
_j o
= _j V]*
_j /,
7C !!
(n /QK" 6!e % /L y1 y=] t
( : >#+E; <0B /K+4
+E% !K i?C y
_;" FKM b o V]* _j T*!
. (h+QB /Q")
7C !!
(n /QK" 6!e % /L y1 y=] t
( : >#+E; TB /K+4
. (
!") , !K i?C y
_;" FKM b o V]* _j T*!
_j
0 7C !!
(n /QK" 6!e % /L y1 y=] t
( :P!I <=R;B >#+E; <0B /K+4
>#+E; 5l E] % " !C5 H (h+QB /Q") +E% !K i?C y
_;" FKM < # ^f
. "! YX0 ^
!" " <0B ?C O= !*M!
(95 . P!I <=R;B

^f

^
f

^

]
#
^
!

0
X
Y
[ !
50
40
~<
^f
100%
80%
60%
30
20
40%
10
20%
0%
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
[+_j
] l[
: y% /0$ % O0P + ^ P!I <=R;B >#+E; <0B

e5
&


~<
^f
^f
100%
x l[
/"!J . " x < a" +-!B <=R;B #+E; q(

. A !,% 5+Q% 6#+E; ~= : /"!J : " x a" +-!B <=R;B #+E; q(
. A !,% 5+Q% B /"!J : " a x < b" +-!B <=R;B #+E; q(
A
/QK" y=] /L y1 N9 f3;b <% P!I <=R;B >#+E; <0=0 ["!r% C5 :"!d <=R;B >#+E; <0B /K+4
(h+QB /Q") +E% !K i?C y
_;" FKM < U ^f _j
0 7C !!
(n
. "(\ 4 ! *0 ^
!" " <0B ?C O= !*M!
(95 . "!d <=R;B >#+E; 5l E] % " !C5
~<
^f
^f
50
100%
]*4
[

^
f
!]
^
^
U
4
40
30
80%
60%
20
40%
10
20%
0
0
10
20
30
40
45
0%
50
60
[+_j
] l[
: /=
G 7C5 H 6!M!
0 M U = 7C !d h+-!B o;B /=
G NE] /QKM ^ "!d5 P!I N!#+E; N!0B <4!K;5
. 2\! 2 wm + & 'o
&


f X ^f! o b<\
. 50% X ~ ^f! o b<\
1
2

^f

~<
^f
100%
50

^
U
40

^
f
30
80%
60%
1
2

^

f

^
#
50%
20
40%
10
20%
0%
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
[+_j
] l[
\j*] * <b 5<= [su /O /(u) /]! ] ' bj t &] $ /]! Y 9j\
[ '
o +" \4 ! bV Co P F
* F
o @vG ! \ P + t i * Fjo
: 6!1+r V(n ^ 3
* %!P 70 [/ 6!+ f"] x >+,r +$ g!; 5l : () /]!
x 1 x < 3 3 x < 5 5 x < 7 7 x < 10
f
14
29
18
9
. # R VB 59 (9)

. >#+E; <0B H >#+E; #B H h+8 /K+4 FA;!" /K"! 6!M!
+P (2)
. "!d <=R;B >#+E;5 P!I <=R;B >#+E; 5l % 3
* 1 N1 ()
: +9 O0P N0I ? 0%! P #G [%5 P!I <=R;B >#+E; <0B D# ()
!*+,} f 9 P k 5 !*+,} 9 6.5 P yK () +19 59 !*+,} f 6 () !*+,} 9 2.5 % yG9 (&)
. # M
/=
G #G (C)
v5$ /e0 $ ) /=
G yG9 (hob$ /e0 O0P$ ) 6!M!
^ /=
G {19 " +e C :(!# $!") R VB
R = 10 1 = 9
[!# >9]
(9)
: 6!M!
+P (2)
. /5k i?d !*K4 ~!QK" /L y1 y
=;" DG [!C#+E; !*K4] /L yE h+-!B /k1+B /5k q( : h+8 /K+Q" *
&



w0
( /}
_j
w0
]
]]

( 0 ) l[

\T* \ T
1x<3
14
(14 70) 360 =72o
3x<5
29
(29 70) 360 = 149.1o
5x<7
18
7 x < 10
72o
18
]]
(18 70) 360 = 92.6o
14
46.3o
92.6o
149.1o
(9 70) 360 = 46.3o
f = 70
29
360o =
]
D+" FKM * 59 !C#+E] /L!15 !Ck1+%5 6!e 49 % " : >#+E; <0B5 >#+E; #B /K+Q" *
. >#+E; <0B5 >#+E; #B % y 1
( /}
_j
x ( 0 ) l[
w0
]
]]

1x <3
3x <5
5x <7
7 x < 10

_j /,
14
29
18
9
f = 70
_j T*!
V]*
'<
2
4
6
8.5
14 2 = 7
29 2 = 14.5
18 2 = 9
93=3
(2 , 7)
(4 , 14.5)
(6 , 9)
(8.5 , 3)
2
2
2
3
16
14
(
V]*
12
10
8
( ^

29
6
18
4
14
2
9
0
0
10
l[
kl ^ !C!
" j /K+Q!"5 >#+E; 5l % : "!d <=R;B >#+E; 5l5 P!I <=R;B >#+E; 5l *
. 5l % y 1 E] E\ "! >+x
U ^f ( ^\v
^f
~< ^f
<1
0%
80%
<3
14
20%
27
38.6%
<5
43
61.4%
12.9%
<7
61
87.1%
10
0%
< 10
70
100%
&
l[
# ^f ( ^\v
^f
~< ^f
70
100%
56
l[


/G#5 O0P !,
G] +B !K T;" FKM P!I <=R;B >#+E; 5l % :P!I <=R;B >#+E; <0B *
<=R;B >#+E; <0B O0P yITL h+QB!" !K i?C y
_;" FKM [A , B , C , D , E !K] s!
D+
: : E\ <0B ?C %5 H P!I
^f
E
70
68
# ^f ( /}

x
l[
^f
^
9
'<
<1
A (1 , 0)
<3
14
B (3 , 14)
<5
43
C (5 , 43)
<7
61
D (7 , 61)
< 10
f = 70
E (10 , 70)
60
56
50 52
C
40
35
30
20
B
10
A
2.5
6.5
M 4.4
4
l[
10
!*
9# !*Qb D+M (7KL$ #c O0P) 2.5 /=
K P : !*+,} 9 2.5 % yG9 O0P N0I ? 0%! P (&)
[M$
T_ P 2+G$] !CP h +K _+M5 79+ #c *#! [R;M !CP5 H /QKM ^ <0B y"!K '( i5
20QB C5 10 O0P yITL [P
i5 !*
9# !*Qb D+M (7KL$ #c O0P) 6 /=
K P : +19 59 !*+,} f 6 O0P N0I ? 0%! P ()
[P [M$
T_ P 2+G$] !CP h +K _+M5 79+ #c *#! [R;M !CP5 H /QKM ^ <0B y"!K '(
!=0 70E ~= % h +K i?C +Q" FKM ">5! 59 % +19" C 20QB N9 t
( E5 H 52 O0P yITL
. 20QB C5 [70 52 = 18] : O0P yITL (6#+E; ~=)
6.5 , 9 ;=
K P : f 9 O0P k 5 !*+,} 9 6.5 P yK +9 O0P N0I ? 0%! P ()
79+ #c *#! [R;M !P5 H ;QKM ^ <0B 3"!K '( !5
9# Qb D+M (7KL$ #c O0P)
/"0QB /"!J NE]5 H q
]+; O0P 56 , 68 O0P yITL [P [M$
T_ P 2+G$] !P ] +K _+M5
[68 56 = 12]
: +e 7C
H /QKM ^ <0B y"!K '( !*
KL9 !*Qb D+M [35 >9] 21 f i#G #+E] P5 79+ #c O0P : M
()
yITL [
T_ P NE] N9 +;r i?C] 7KL$ #c O0P M /=
K _+M5 7KL$ #c i! m!" [R;M !CP
. [!# >9] M =4.4 O0P



(N) +&\o
6 6# ?
: C 6!e % /e #+E;
!d4 O0P /e #+E] /=G #!b (2)
6#+E; ~=5 /e0 O0P$ " / (9)
6#+E; ~=5 /e0 $ " / ()
6#+E; ~= vn /e #+E] /M ()
: 7C 63
Q;B % y
Q;% >9 /(!% NE] /5!;% op 6!L 6Y /0I;% 6!M!
>#+E; #B ^
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e0 #+E; (2)
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e #+E] (9)
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e 4 ()
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e #+E] /L!1 ()
: 7C 63
Q;B % y
Q;% >9 hP!G 4 NE] /5!;% op 6!L 6Y /0I;% 6!M!
>#+E; #B ^
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e0 #+E; (2)
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e #+E] (9)
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e 4 ()
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e #+E] /L!1 ()
: C 63
Q;B % y
Q;% >9 ~!e]# NE /5!;% op 6!L 6Y /0I;% 6!M!
>#+E; #B ^
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e0 #+E; (2)
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e #+E] (9)
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e 4 ()
y
Q;B !,0\ j /e #+E] /L!1 ()
: 6!e0 /0=B 63
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G <
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: !!
(n /QK" /L y1 y=] P!I <=R;B >#+E; <0B ^
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: !!
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&
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G <
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x l[
f
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0 x < 20
10
200 (2)
100
(9)
]
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15
50
()
1 ()
]]
30 x <
20

: >5! /"+ /e0 #+E; (&)
50 x < 60
5
0.4
()
0.1 ()
0.3 (2)
0.2
(9)
: >5!] x P v5$ /e k1+% (&&)
20
()
15 ()
10 (2)
0
(9)
: >5!] /"+ /e #+E] /L!1 (&)
55
()
5 ()
0.5 (2)
0.1
(9)
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50
()
40 ()
30 (2)
20
(9)
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30 (2)
25
(9)
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0 x < 60 60 x < 70 70 x < 80 80 x < 100
E\ #B ?C % H 6!L O0P =K% !I(J
: : !;;
#+E; /L!1
20
40
x
60
70
80
90
100
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260
120
120
20
120
#+E; /L!1
20
()

(2)
120
(9)
: [60 % yG9 /# O0P 0_!] + 23Q P (&)
()
100 ()
60 (2)
40
(9)
: +1L 80 O0P 0_! 23Q P (&)
()
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60 (2)
40
(9)
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()
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60 (2)
120
(9)
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60 (2)
40
(9)
>#+E; <0B y\ >? +EB m ()
: /K"! 6!M!
0
(1)
(2)
(1) +EB m
(9)
(2) +EB m
(9)
(3)
(3) +EB m
(9)
40
60
70
80
90
100
. ! b >9
()
x q!Q /#
220
()

180
!% #+K% ^ 23Q % P 6!# P!I <=R;B >#+E; <0B L+B yEr : () vn (&) % /0$!" )!b
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200
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: C 23Q0 70E
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150 ()
100 (2)
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65 , 70 ()
50 , 55 (2)
40 , 45 (9)
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40 (2)
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45 (2)
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100 ()
80 (2)
60 (9)
(&)
()
()
()
()


200
180
160
<=R;B #+E;
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
10
20 30 40
50
60 70
x q!Q /#
80 90 100 [100 %]


! + (ta \'!) ^ + (\T* \'!) ] : 0

(,j " G )
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n
f
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n
f
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59 = >#!
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% /=
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K
2.5 C !=1 yx l >#!
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;B f+ !%9 H c ^ !*"5+% K = l NZL c "! P ^ D
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5] 2 3 I
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s
100 :
x
z=
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s
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4
7
2
1
2
1
4
1
12
36
x = 60
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n = 10
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12
: C s >#!
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L
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x = 60 = 6
n
10
: P d 6!L+ wY "

[! /=
K >5! f+ y1]
: 6!L+3 |d| /K0QB D
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M .D =
s = s 2 = 7.6 = 2.76
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n
10
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= 7 .6
10
: % !; q5
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s
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100 =
100 = 46%
: f3;b y%!%
x
6
x x 12 6
6
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=
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s
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2.76
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H M.D ;B f+ H

! 59 : [U l [o ^! /u a /ss /j D

=] (Q) /]!
2 /=
K0 \ 7C !% . L+B >#+E; 5l!" /
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x
20 30 35 15
: /
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Q;M '( * 59 ! % " <Q!"] B 5l NEM
x=
fx = 450 = 4.5
f 100
, M .D =
f | d | = 185 = 1.85
f 100
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fd 2 = 475 = 4.75
f 100
( /}
s
2.18
100 =
100 48.44%
x
4 .5
x x 2 4 .5
z=
=
1.15
s
2.18
x l[
8
2
4
6
f
20
30
35
15
100
160
60
140
90
450
fx
H M.D ;B f+ H
fx
d =xx
8 4.5 = 3.5
2 4.5 = -2.5
4 4.5 = -0.5
6 4.5 = 1.5
: " OQ
L f3;b y%!% !%9
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K0 /#!
B /#5
f|d|
20 3.5 = 70
30 2.5 = 75
35 0.5 = 17.5
15 1.5 = 22.5
185
f |d |
|d|
3.5
2.5
0.5
1.5
s = 4.75 = 2.18
d2
12.25
6.25
0.25
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187.5
8.75
33.75
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! 59 : [U l [o ^! N/u a /ss /j D

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x
5 x < 15 15 x < 25 25 x < 45 45 x < 55

20
30
40
10
k1+% N9 * 59 " g!;!"5 (/e k1+%) x0 " ;] f x N9 h!P+% <% B 5l NEM "! 20$ e"
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x l[
f
x0
fx0
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15 x < 25
25 x < 45
45 x < 55
20
30
40
10
100
10
20
35
50
200
600
1400
500
2700

fx0
d = x0 x
10 27 = -17
20 27 = -7
35 27 = 8
50 27 = 23
|d|
17
7
8
23
f|d|
20 17 = 340
30 7 = 210
40 8 = 320
10 23 = 230
1100
f |d |
d2
289
49
64
529
fd2
5780
1470
2560
5290
15100
fd 2

x=
fx0 = 2700 = 27
f 100
, M .D =

f | d | = 1100 = 11 ,
100
f
s2 =

fd 2 = 15100 = 151
f 100
s
12.29
100 =
100 45.52%
x
27
s = 151 = 12.29
: " OQ
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10
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59 6#+E; 6Y D
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K
90
. [90% i#G M <=R;% #+E] 59 H /0I;B 6!M!
59 6#+E; 6Y D
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f i#G
^ C4 P [ M = Q2 = P50 (4] 2 2_ 5j b ] ^ 5j b U = : C4 *xo
[ Q3 = P75 (4] 75 2_ 5j b ] ^ C4 [ Q1 = P25 (4] 25 2_ 5j b /0
: 20$ e" P!I <=R;B >#+E; <0B % !*
M!
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K T;] /0I;B /
=E 6!M!
05
D+M [50% <=R;B #+E; 59] 21 f P!I <=R;B #+E; 79+ #c O0P : U = \6
V
. 6!M!
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7C NE;L o;B /=
G _+M5 7KL$ #c ye$ !*
9# [R;M <0B '( !*
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P90
9
10
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N; B 7C NE;L o;B /=

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0



^f

^f
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f
9
10

100%
90%
3
4
75%
1
2
50%
1
4
25%
1
10
10%
P10 Q1
M Q3
0%
P90
x l[ +_j
: ' + U&o\
P90 P10
= [;r;
!K% (9 C5] _ .
1
2
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100
Q3 + Q1
Q3 Q1
= [;r;
!K% (9 C5] D .
(Q3 Q1 ) = D . i# = [;r;

!K% (9 C5] D G
= [/% /1 q;E5 ;r;

!K% (9 C5] D ?G Y!!
[M = Q2 C4 *xo]
Q3 2Q2 + Q1
Q3 Q1
= [ ;
!K% (9 C5] D " G Y!!

" o & ' 2
" o " G Y! & ' C4 *xo
[M = P50 C4 *xo]
P90 2 P50 + P10

P90 P10
= [ ;
!K% (9 C5] _ " G Y!!

" o & ' 2
" o " G Y! & ' C4 *xo
D G D . i#
= [4+e;
!K% (9 C5] _ ,j Y!!
=
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: U = \T
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NE
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K
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. /
Q

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: %
/=
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[ = _j /,
(g ^f + i#)

= _j o
] + = _j
0 =
M U =
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]!0 Y 9j\
[ '
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: D
K /P=
q( : [ a / ] (u) /]!
18 5 15 5 12 7 11 9
(2)
2 5 6 9 3 3 7 4 6
[>+L n D
K P] 5 !,Q
5
[75 n D
K P]
9 + 11
= 10
2
C !,Q
5
2 3
5 5 7
(9)
: (3
* % >P!I]) D
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P) "
3 4 5 6 6 7 9 : !*P!I] !,
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(9)
9 11
12 15 18
: !*P!I] !,
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(9)
: B >#+E; <;0 : [+Vm ^! sQ P sI Ca /ss ] (H) /]!

x 1 x < 3 3 x < 5 5 x < 7 7 x < 10
f
14
29
18
: : $
(!*
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(9)
[ ; ~M *W] 7
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KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA

Ministry of Higher Education

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