Narne: Date:

Rou,r:

Period:

Introduction to Bacteria and Viruses

1.

What is the ofiicial name at the srnallest and simplest cells? What is the rnodern version of these cells ealled? Bacteria are single-cell or multi-cellular organisrns?

2.

4-16. Fill in the

table with Yes or l"lo answers.

Prokaryote
ls made out sf a celi or cells?

17. How do baeteria reproduce?

18. What are the two classification kingdorns for prokaryotes? 19. What do the chrornosomes look like in bacteria?

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20. \Alhat do bacteria use to move?

21. What do bacteria have surrounding their cell membrane?

22'27. Draw and title ihe three different shapes of bacteria

/.6. What ?'r,io things are typical viruses rnade of?

29. What part of the virus binds the receptor proteins on a cell?
?n Viruses are ceneral or hiqhly specific to the cell that they can infect?
2,4

What is the main way that viruses replicate?

or

JZ- Whai two types of nucleic acids can viruses have?

JJ. What Spe of virus invades bacteria?

34. What is the membrane called that surrounds a capsid?

35. Compare and centrast bacteria and viruses by filling in the Venn diagram below.

Bacteria

Viruses

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