Voice-Overs for Podcasting: How to Develop a Career and Make a Profit
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About this ebook
Voice-Overs for Podcasting is exactly what podcasters of all levels need: an essential handbook to create, build, improve, and connect with audiences around the globe. Written by veteran voice-over coach and author, Elaine A. Clark, this book delivers the nuts and bolts of podcasting and elevates it to a new creative level where the voice is the star and the listener is the happy recipient. Clark shows the reader how, in addition to developing knowledge and expertise on their topic, a podcaster’s emotion, storytelling, content, voice, and performance techniques can hugely impact listeners and reviews. This must-read guide offers a fresh approach for podcasters to perform and deliver the most engaging story that audiences will want to hear, turning a small fan base into millions of subscribers. Chapters cover topics such as:
- Podcasting styles
- Episode formatting
- Voice quality and improvement
- Performance techniques
- Tips for overcoming pitfalls and challenges
- Recording, editing, and equipment
- Posting podcasts
- Monetizing
- Legal matters
- Insider tips and tricks
- What’s trending
- And much more practical and creative advice!
Elaine A. Clark
Elaine A. Clark is the author of There’s Money Where Your Mouth Is, now in its fourth edition. She is the creator of two voice and diction apps, Activate Your Voice and Adding Melody to Your Voice, both of which are available at voiceoneapps.com and are used by many to strength their voice and add melody and storytelling to their speech. The owner of VoiceOne.me in San Francisco, she continues to teach at the school she founded, direct an assortment of audio projects, and coach business executives, newscasters, podcasters, and regular folks. As an actor, performance coach, voice-over instructor, and recording engineer for nearly four decades, she has launched thousands of voice-over careers. She lives in San Francisco, California.
Read more from Elaine A. Clark
There's Money Where Your Mouth Is (Fourth Edition): A Complete Insider's Guide to Earning Income and Building a Career in Voice-Overs Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5There's Money Where Your Mouth Is: A Complete Insider's Guide to Earning Income and Building a Career in Voice-Overs Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
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Book preview
Voice-Overs for Podcasting - Elaine A. Clark
Praise for Voice-Overs for Podcasting
I feel very fortunate to have found Elaine Clark and was able to experience her coaching and directing firsthand. With my podcast at around 6 million subscribers, I figured there’s always room for improvement, and I clearly came to the right place. She gave me that added boost to really connect with my listeners.
—Jordan Harbinger, host, The Jordan Harbinger Show
I have been itching to dive into the world of podcasting for years with no idea how to go about it. And then, hello! Elaine Clark, whose books and coaching have guided and jumpstarted the career of voiceover actors for years, is bringing her expertise to podcasting. Thank you, Elaine! With the inspiration and tools from your book, I cannot wait to host my own podcast. Please promise to be my first guest!
—Bob Bergen, three-time Emmy-nominated voice actor
The best ear in the business. When Elaine hears a problem, she corrects it until we get it. LOVE her knowledge.
—Trish Bell, voice actor and former radio announcer
Copyright © 2020 by Elaine A. Clark
All rights reserved. Copyright under Berne Copyright Convention, Universal Copyright Convention, and Pan American Copyright Convention. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the express written consent of the publisher, except in the case of brief excerpts in critical reviews or articles. All inquiries should be addressed to Allworth Press, 307 West 36th Street, 11th Floor, New York, NY 10018.
Allworth Press books may be purchased in bulk at special discounts for sales promotion, corporate gifts, fund-raising, or educational purposes. Special editions can also be created to specifications. For details, contact the Special Sales Department, Allworth Press, 307 West 36th Street, 11th Floor, New York, NY 10018 or info@skyhorsepublishing.com.
24 23 22 21 20 5 4 3 2 1
Published by Allworth Press, an imprint of Skyhorse Publishing, Inc. 307 West 36th Street, 11th Floor, New York, NY 10018. Allworth Press® is a registered trademark of Skyhorse Publishing, Inc.®, a Delaware corporation.
www.allworth.com
Cover design by Mary Ann Smith
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available on file.
Print ISBN: 978-1-62153-746-5
eBook ISBN: 978-1-62153-747-2
Printed in the United States of America
Contents
Acknowledgments
Preface
Chapter 1 | Introduction
Chapter 2 | Podcast Styles
What Are You Going to Talk About?
Choose a Style
The Bottom Line
Chapter 3 | Categories, Status, and Structure
Horizontal vs. Vertical Format
Define the Message
Categories for Your Consideration
Chapter 4 | Formatting and Segmenting
Music Selection
Is There an Ongoing Theme?
What Information Will You Provide in Each Segment?
Hold Audience Attention
Embrace Research
Content Release and Frequency
Phone vs. In Person
Where or When Do the Important Announcements Go?
Script Structure
Sample Host Script
Call to Action
Podrecap Review
Chapter 5 | Your Voice
Health and Maintenance of the Voice
Adding Melody to Your Voice
Chapter 6 | Pitfalls, Problems, and People
I Hate My Voice
Bumbling, Bobbling, or Blowing It
Disorganization
Not Sounding Like an Expert
Bad Review Blues
Talking into the Abyss
Dealing with Doubts, Fears, and Uncertainties
Overthinking and Going in Circles
Distractions
Podfade
Difficulty Getting Guests on the Show
Business Relationship Issues
Stay Positive
Chapter 7 | Performance
Billboard Titles
Create a Story Arc
Talk to One Person
Speed and Tempo Changes
Talk in Sound Bites
Storytelling
Chapter 8 | Recording, Editing, Equipment, and Production
Microphone Basics
Computer-to-Computer Call Recording
Studio-to-Studio Recording
Phone Recording
DAW (Digital Audio Workstation)
Podcasting Editing and Recording Solution Companies
Production Schedule
Transitioning Between Segments
Chapter 9 | Hosting, Posting, and Publishing
Hosting
Posting
Publishing
Chapter 10 | Insider Tips and Tricks
Podcaster Spotlight: Jordan Harbinger
Podcaster Spotlight: Mandela Leola van Eeden
Podcaster Spotlight: Melissa Thom
Podcaster Spotlight: Aaron Static
Render
Podcaster Spotlight: Michael Brandon
Podcaster Spotlight: Jason Allan Scott
Chapter 11 | Legal and Other Matters
Chapter 12 | What’s Trending
Chapter 13 | Let’s DO It!: Building Your Business
Relationships
Products and Services
Coaching Services
Affiliate Marketing
Write Books—Record Books
Monetization
Get Sponsorships
Crowdfunding
Virtual Summits
Chapter 14 | Wrap Up
About the Author
Index
Acknowledgments
I’d like to thank my publisher, Tad Crawford, for offering me the opportunity to write this book on podcasting, as well as Chamois Holschuh and Caroline Russomanno for providing their expert editing skills again. Skyhorse Publishing and Allworth Press have been instrumental in the success of my first book that’s now in its fourth edition, There’s Money Where Your Mouth Is: A Complete Insider’s Guide to Earning Income and Building a Career in Voice-Overs. My two communication apps, Activate Your Voice and Adding Melody to Your Voice, support the strength, clarity, and performance of the voice as an instrument that connects the listener not only with their intellect and mind, but with their heart, soul, and body. I’ve been a groundbreaker in communication techniques for over forty years. With the help of the team at Skyhorse Publishing, we have broken additional ground in the area of voice usage, knowledge, storytelling, and podcasting.
I thank the six podcast hosts and creators who shared their experiences: Jordan Harbinger, Jason Allan Scott, Melissa Thom, Mandela Leola van Eeden, Aaron Static
Render, and Michael Brandon. Their insightful firsthand contributions will undoubtedly help new and existing podcasters move closer to their dream and goals. I also applaud all the podcasters not included in this book who blazed a trail and continue to build a subscriber base of new ears and future audiences.
Preface
When I began writing this book, I knew I wanted it to be different. I aspired for it to be the book I would want if starting a new podcast or needing to improve an existing one. For most, the creative process is the most fun. However, the technical components of recording, editing, posting, marketing, and monetizing can be overwhelming and daunting. My belief is if you build it well with good structure and excellent communication skills, the audience will find you and subscribe. Without an audience, there wouldn’t be a need to speak up and be heard. Be considerate of their time, as well as yours. Focus your message. Don’t let it ramble and get off track. Connect on a personal level. Be proud of your accomplishment. And, if you want to make some money at this, turn it into a business, or share your knowledge, experience, and passion, may that happen for you.
Famous Quotes to Live By:
It is better to fail in originality than to succeed in imitation.
—Herman Melville
Opportunities don’t happen. You create them.
—Chris Grosser
Stop chasing the money and start chasing the passion.
—Tony Hsieh
Don’t aim for success if you want it. Just do what you love doing and it will come naturally.
—David Frost
1
Introduction
Podcasts continue to be the Wild Wild West of broadcasting. The field is vast. Expectations are numerous and varied. Results are all over the map. It’s filled with hobbyists, professionals, and everything in between. How does a wildly popular podcast like Serial build an enormous following and corporate financial sponsorships?
1. Engaging story.
2. Organized content.
3. Interesting audio format.
4. Voice that draws you into the auditory world so the audience not only hears words but can see it, smell it, taste it, touch it, and imagine being there.
Theater of the mind is not new. Shows like Dick Tracy, I Love A Mystery, and You Are There are but a handful of old-time radio shows that brought joy, laughter, information, danger, and mystery to people gathered around their radios. With podcasts as diverse as their nearly century-old predecessors, it’s time to raise the stakes and make this golden age of podcasting even better.
As a communication and voice-over coach for over four decades, I’ve been interviewed by and have worked with numerous podcasters. To get immersed in this real-life setting or fictitious world, speakers must switch gears from being visual communicators to auditory storytellers. This adjustment is easier for some than others. Even with the restraints of having to stay on mic,
movements and gestures are needed to add humanity and realism to the recording. Increasing the intensity and adding an emotional arc in each episode helps engage the listener and hold his or her attention. Podcasters must bring each audience member into his or her world and trust that it’s an interesting place to explore … episode after episode.
As you plan your podcast, remember that the idea or dream of what you want to do or say is easy. Putting it into action is the work. This book will give you a soup-to-nuts overview and insights on how to format, perform, produce, broadcast, network, and monetize your podcast. The goal is for your personality, opinion, inspiration, and truth to shine through. Embrace this information so your voice is heard and your unique message stands out in a meaningful and engaging way.
If you want to start or improve your podcast, let’s begin! It’s time to use your voice effectively and share your message.
2
Podcast Styles
Audio podcasts are often listened to when driving, walking, waiting, and away from the computer. They are performed live or pre-recorded and edited, streamed, or downloaded. They are open to the general public or through a subscription. They can also include supplemental video, pdf, or .epub (electronic publication) files. Vidcasts and vodcasts, on the other hand, are video podcasts intended to be viewed on computers, tablets, phones, and monitors. They rely on the visual connection of a talking head and graphics to convey the message. Since the focus of this book is on voice-overs and how words are spoken, we’ll concentrate on audio podcasts, spoken words, and storytelling that engage, inspire trust, and draw the listener in.
WHAT ARE YOU GOING TO TALK ABOUT?
There are so many topics to podcast about: business, hobbies, travel, music, tech, books, art, family, romance, politics, school, sports, fashion, public relations, acting, news, etc. Your unique perspective and reason for presenting this message to the world needs a style that fits your time, budget, message, and audience. Selecting a style will add continuity, context, and a format to this auditory experience.
CHOOSE A STYLE
Below are descriptions of seven different podcast styles. They all have advantages and disadvantages, depending on your time, budget, recording and editing skills. Positives and negatives are listed under each style to help you choose the format that best suits your podcast goal.
1. Single Personality
There is just one person speaking in every episode. That’s typically, you! There are no guests. It requires a strong, comfortable, engaging personality that connects on a one-on-one level with the listener and audience. Since it’s relying on one voice, the format should be well organized. This can be done by creating unique and specific sections. The story should progress in a logical, sensible way throughout each episode. Another approach is a self-interview, where a list of questions are planned or pulled from social media sources and live questions.
Positives:
•It’s just you.
•Easy to schedule the recording time.
•Celebrity status is enhanced.
•You are always the focus.
Negatives:
•Difficult to pull off.
•Tendency to ramble on too long.
•Easy to lose listener’s attention.
•Only dedicated followers stay to the end.
To keep the show moving forward, brief musical interludes, pre-recorded subject subtitles, sound effects, or ads could be placed between sections to keep the show on track or on time.
2. Co-Hosts
Two people are on every episode. Both personalities have equal airtime. While each should be an expert on the topic, their voice quality, attitude, and perspectives should be different from each other while complementing the other’s contributions, too. Perhaps one is the statistician who can quote confirmed numbers from memory, a resource guide, or do live searches to find the answer while the other host is adding amusing anecdotes, insights, or a different point of view.
Positives:
•There are two points of view.
•Workload can be shared or strategically divided.
•Audience has the auditory interest of hearing two voices.
•Two people can bounce ideas off each other when planning and performing.
Negatives:
•The more hosts, the more editing time.
•Tendency to talk over each other.
•Potential scheduling conflicts.
•Hurt feelings or differences of opinion that can escalate.
When working with a co-host, discuss and confirm each person’s contribution to the podcast. Maybe one prefers doing the pre-show organizing and planning while the other is better at editing and uploading the podcast. Together, they can share the social media awareness and audience maintenance.
3. Interview—One guest at a time
On a podcast that features one or two hosts, one new guest is interviewed per episode. By adding a guest, it’s not always possible to control the recording. Ideally, the person comes to the location where the podcast is streamed or recorded. When that is not possible, you will have to record from two different locations. As a result, the audio quality may suffer. So, arrange a time to do a sound check prior to the podcast.