Trillion Years Universe Theory

Trillion

Years

Universe

Theory

Ed

Lukowich

Trillion Years Universe Theory: e-ISBN: 978-0-995963-5-2.

Website: http://www.trillionist.com

Copyright 2020 Ed Lukowich. Published at and Distributed by Smashwords.

Smashwords Edition License Notes: This ebook is licensed for your personal enjoyment only. This ebook may not be re-sold or given away to other people. If you would like to share this book with another person, please purchase an additional copy for each recipient. If you’re reading this book and did not purchase it, or it was not purchased for your enjoyment only, then please return to Smashwords.com or your favorite retailer and purchase your own copy. Thank you for respecting the hard work of this author.

Trillion Theory non-fiction book series by Ed Lukowich:

Trillion Theory (1st book in Trillion Theory series) 2015.

Trillion Years Universe Theory (2nd in series) 2015; 2020.

Black Holes Built Our Cosmos (3rd in series) 2015.

T Theory Says: Who Owns Our Universe (4th) 2016

Spinning Black Hole Inside Our Earth (5th) 2016

Black Holes Why Do They Spin (6th in series) 2018

Supermassive Ancient Galaxies (7th in series) 2018

Table of Contents

Preface

Who Discovered Trillion Theory

1 Preview New Theory

2 Universe Theory Important

3 Goals of Trillion Theory

4 Grand Design

5 Author Interview

6 Old Incorrect Theories

7 Getting Rid of Big Bang

8 Enter Trillion-years Theory

9 Recycliun: Universe Name

10 Origin of Our Universe

11 Age of Recycliun Universe

12 Light First Theory

13 Properties of Light

14 Black Hole Engines

15 Two Different Gravities

16 Cloaked Black Holes

17 Black Hole to Planet to Star

18 Supernova, Reproduce

19 Solar System Formation

20 Cosmic Laws (Holes/Spheres)

21 Our Solar System Formation

22 Galaxy Formation

23 Invention of Space

24 Invention of Time

25 Theory of Everything

26 Conclusion

Preface

Dear Reader: Welcome. You may have discerned that this book is about a new theory stating that our universe is a trillion-years old. You’re correct. My theory depicts how our universe started and grew (yes, grew prodigiously) to its present colossal size. A universe which is far more than just 13.7 billion-years of age as astronomers would have us believe through their Big Bang Theory (they see only the most current rendition of stars which exist in our skies. I content that over a trillion-years of history, the stars in our universe have recycled over and over again, reproducing and multiplying in numbers with each new cycle.

Here is what you can expect to find in this book.

*Firstly, a challenge to ‘Big Bang’ of how our universe began.

*Secondly, my "Trillion Years Universe Theory’ shows a new way as to how our universe began and grew over a trillion-years.

*Thirdly, my possible proofs for my ‘Trillion Years Universe Theory.’

Outlandish, you say.

Yet, this author contends that the Big Bang never happened.

But, before you go ballistic, think for a moment, sure Big Bang is excitingly explosive, yet is there an iota of truth to its far-fetched preposterous claims. For more than 60 years, astrophysicists have been trying to prove Big Bang, often twisting discoveries to make them fit. Big Band has claimed that our universe resulted from a supposed explosion 13.7 billion-years ago.

This author adamantly says ‘no’ to Bang.

You reply, There are possible proofs for Big Bang, and we were taught it in school/university, so it must be right.

I interject, "So you want me to believe that there was this supposedly explosion sending matter across space and then somehow all this matter spun in a nebular fashion while coalescing into multitudes of planets, moons, and suns, within solar systems and galaxies. Somehow, small planets and moons cooled in frigid cold space; while larger stars stayed hot. It seems to me that Big Bang gained all its status when astronomers discovered the redshift indicating that galaxies were receding away from each other. That was their selling card. Have you ever considered a totally different reason as to why the universe is expanding outwards making galaxies move further apart? For me, Big Bang simply fails any test. It’s difficult to accept the happenchance associated with a mighty explosion resulting in similar type solar system organization across the entire universe.

So I ask. ‘Is Big Bang the only possible explanation?’ Bang can’t account for many things and there are gaping cracks in each of its supposed proofs."

This author declares that our universe is a trillion-years old, far surpassing Big Bang’s contention of 13.7 billion.

How can this be? you fire back. Give me some proof!

I reply, We start slow before digging deeper. Firstly, the individual who originally named the Bang - hated it? Back in 1949, English astronomer Fred Hoyle denounced an explosive universe origin. On BBC radio, he rejected the theory as 'cartoon physics.' In a derogatory tone, he coined the term Big Bang, labeling it as a ridiculous hoax.

Instead, Trillion Theory deploys a more advanced paradigm model depicting a totally different way our universe began, grew and recycled over the past trillion-years. So I deplore you, give Trillion Theory a chance. And hopefully the future will provide the proofs which I suggest. I hope you enjoy ‘Trillion Years Universe Theory.’ Author – Ed Lukowich

From Reader to Author: Why should the reader of your book give a damn? Does it really matter to anyone how old our universe is? Or how it started and then became so ginormous? Or whether it was created or just simply is? In reality, what’s in it for me? By the time someone figures everything out, we’ll all be a long time departed.

Dear Reader: "Your point is very well taken. For instance, when Copernicus first discovered that the sun (not Earth) was the center of our solar system, it took another 150 years before Newton finally proved Copernicus right. However, that final proof changed how people and the 1700’s church viewed man’s place in our universe, ushering in the many wonders of the Scientific Revolution and the new Age of Enlightenment. Without that, we may have never witnessed the wonders of airplanes, electricity, radio, television, computers, or man’s landing on the moon.

So, the benefits of discoveries far outweigh the wait. But, don’t forget to consider that the pace of discoveries in our present world is rapidly accelerating. Therein, the speed at which benefits come our way will continue to further speed up in our future. We are on that frontier.

This book is another step in man knowing his physical planet, solar system, and universe. ‘To truly know and understand the history, growth, operations, and set-up of our universe is integral in the future discoveries to be made by humanity.’

WHO DISCOVERED TRILLION YEARS THEORY

Introduction to Ed Lukowich.

By Brian Hades who is the owner of EDGE Science Fiction and Fantasy Publishing and publisher of Ed’s futuristic sci-fi novel ‘The Trillionist’ by Sagan Jeffries (Ed’s pen name).

Brian’s words: "Ed is a most interesting individual. While he possesses no significant scientific pedigree, he has an acute interest and a uniquely developed perspective of our universe. He’s neither an astronomer nor astrophysicist, but simply a person with a fresh new view, capable of providing his own unique and different interpretations to cosmological discoveries. These abilities have led Ed to the formation of his own model depicting how our universe began and grew.

The seeds of Ed’s new Trillion Theory began way back in 1998. His ideas stemmed from his disbelief in the old Big Bang Theory – although Ed is a fan of the comical TV show ‘Big Bang Theory,’ starring Sheldon’s nerdy gang.

However, the actual Big Bang cosmological theory never made any sense to Ed, an avid sci-fi reader and studier of cosmology. For Ed, it seemed astronomers often twisted their discoveries to make them fit into the theory. So, at the millennium, Ed began formulating his own modern theory for this book. Fortunately, new astronomical discoveries fit perfectly into his new Trillion Theory. Here is an example:

In 2007, astronomers announced the amazing discovery of a distant star appearing to be 18 billion-years old. This presented a quandary for Big Bang Theory to try to explain a single star being older than the estimated 13.7 billion-year universe. Their paradox sat on a dusty shelf, unsolved. Then, 2013 astronomers discovered ancient Methuselah, a star of 16 billion-years. Once again they were stymied to explain.

Whereas, Ed’s ‘Trillion Theory’ fully explains how the Methuselah Star exists in a trillion-year old universe.

Ed’s ‘Trillion Theory’ theorizes that solar systems are the norm throughout the billions of galaxies of our universe and that a star (sun) without a solar system around it is an anomaly. His theory goes even further by showing how these solar systems actually formed.

I highly recommend Ed’s ‘Trillion Years Universe Theory’ book as an incredible eye-opening read." Brian Hades.

Ed’s Disclaimer.

The theories in this book were developed solely by the author Ed Lukowich. These Trillion Theories are not based upon any other person’s theories which may somehow find any similar basis. Therein, no other person may claim to be the originator of any of these Trillion Theories.

Ed says Proof is Vital.

Big Bang Theory supporters often speak of proofs from astronomers regarding their theory. Of course, there is no easy way for me to battle against applauders who grew up being taught Big Bang. Astronomers, physicists, magazines, and TV continually beat a drum for Big Bang. There is difficulty in challenging an entrenched paradigm such as the Big Bang. Yet, there are huge cases against Big Bang, and my new theory will cast even greater doubt on the supposed proofs for Big Bang.

Instead, my new Trillion Years Universe Theory suggests future methods whereby Trillion Theory can be proven.

CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW NEW THEORY

The BASIS of Trillion Years Universe Theory.

Trillion Theory depicts and calculates how our universe began small in sphere numbers over a trillion-years ago and thereafter grew and reproduced to its present gigantic size of over 73 quintillion stars.

While I would prefer to deliver my entire new theory to my readers in a lump sum (taking only a minute or two), that’s not possible. So my new theory reaches you chapter by chapter. I try to connect the dots as well as I can, for my new theory requires tossing away some old beliefs about our universe and replacing them with new ideas.

This initial preview hopefully makes the journey to the understanding of my Trillion Theory a little easier. This preview is necessary because my theory is somewhat more complex than the established ‘Big Bang Theory.’ And it should be, because our universe is extremely complex right from atoms, through spheres, solar systems, and galaxies. And how our universe formed and grew is much more complex and intriguing than any simple happenchance Big Bang. I always say that the overly simplistic Big Bang can be explained in 16 seconds as follows: ‘According to Big Bang Theory, an explosion supposedly scattered matter across space and that matter spun and coalesced into the atoms, moons, planets, and suns/stars forming all the universe’s solar systems and galaxies.’ There, that actually took only 13 seconds. It definitely takes more time than that to explain our unique cleverly constructed universe.

"Yes, I used the word ‘clever’ to describe our universe, indicating there were ‘strategies’ involved in construction.

And, the terms ‘clever’ and ‘strategy’ indicate that some strategist(s) were involved in the design utilizing their vast knowledge of science to invent material(s) plus the building mechanisms for our universe.

My ‘Trillion Years Universe Theory’ takes well over 200 pages to substantially explain things about our universe which Big Bang totally fails to do. So, before taking you deeper into this book, I will attempt right here to put a wrapper around my theory to present it in a manner which puts your mind at ease as to following its path. To do this, I require a slight ‘leap of faith’ from you at this outset. I ask that you believe, along with me, that our universe is very old - a trillion-years old - which is much older than Big Bang or astronomers estimate. For, I say that 13.7 billion is just the age of the current rendition of stars in our sky.

But, you reply, How can our universe be a trillion-years old when we have been told by astronomers that our solar system is a young 8-10 billion-years of age and generally the stars in our sky average only 8-13 billion-years.

I clarify by stating, Our young solar system and the youthful stars in our sky are just the latest current rendition of spheres in our universe. They are far younger than the trillion-year history of our universe and they are just the latest episode in a long history which has witnessed the incredible growth of our universe from small to gigantic.

A great analogy to our universe would be a forest where we only see the current trees. However, that forest’s history has seen thousands of tree-generations buried and hidden below the surface. Similarly, the history of our universe is hidden within the recycling process of its spheres.

Now, I need for you to take another leap of faith – by applying recycling to our universe (when the spheres of a solar system eventually die, but their graveyard quickly recycles growing into the next larger solar system). Each new entire cycle of a solar system has a top lifespan of 15 billion-years. My theory maintains that the solar systems of our universe (and their moons, planets, suns/stars) have recycled many times over with each cycle lasting about 15 billion-years. So, my estimate for the age of our universe take 15 billion x 67 recycles of 15 billion each = 1 trillion-years.

Note: Read the ‘Age’ chapter for my calculation in greater detail. My 67 cycles comes from taking the number 1 and exponentially multiplying to the power of 67 which when doubled each time gives our present 73 quintillion stars in our universe. Starting with one sphere a trillion-years ago, our universe has doubled exponentially its star count 67 times growing to its present 73 quintillion stars. I’m stating that the spheres and the solar systems of our universe have recycled (died and been reborn anew) and reproductively doubled in numbers approximately 67 times with each of these cycles lasting approximately 15 billion-years from the start of any one cycle till its end. Over each of these 67 recycles, the star count of our universe has doubled and the number of solar systems and galaxies has increased making for today’s gigantic universe. Today’s 73 quintillion stars will double again in the next 15 billion-year cycle to over 146 quintillion stars. This growth makes for many more future solar systems within ever larger galaxies.

But, just like a forest of trees or our human population, not all the deaths or births occur at any one time as one generation (cycle) of spheres and solar systems blends into the next generation. Any particular generation holds young current spheres, along with many older spheres and solar systems still lingering around from the past generation.

You ask, But, how can our universe recycle?

I respond, To learn that you need to read this book, start to finish. My theory explains how our universe grew from a small beginning to its present gigantic size via the recycling and reproduction processes which were built into the spheres of our universe.

Also, there is an additional leap of faith required. My statement declaring that our universe grew to its present prodigious size indicates some type of ‘alive’ component to our universe. Yes! For something to grow there must be some means for that growth to occur. During that growth, reproduction is certainly a key word. Yes, there is an ‘alive’ component to all the spheres (moons, planets, and stars.

But hold it, that doesn’t mean there is actual life on the surface of every other sphere, just like Planet Earth. No.

Rather, this author contends and demonstrates an ‘alive-type’ component involved in the growth of the spheres of our physical universe. Till now, we had thought of all the spheres as being dead-ducks, while plants/animals/insects, etc were the alive components. So, for me to propose that there in internal life feature inside the core of every sphere in our universe is an incredible brand new claim. This ‘alive’ component possesses the capacity to reproduce from one old black hole into two new black holes upon the death of a sphere. Outlandish, you say. Yes, but a powerful reason why our universe has grown ever larger.

Rather, ‘alive’ means that all spheres (moons, planets, suns-stars) in our universe have an ‘alive black hole’ at the core of their sphere. This black hole provides many things to the sphere it occupies: it provides the sphere’s spin; provides the initial collection of matter inside and around the black hole to form the sphere; provides the gravity up to the surface of the sphere and out into surrounding orbits; provides the reproductive fission method when the sphere dies; and provides the battling power against other black holes to gain the best position in the next solar system.

Growth indicates that every sphere originated from one original sphere of our universe - just like humans, where all our DNA tracks back to the very first generation of humans 15,000 years ago when human reproduction and evolution began. Similarly, the spheres of our universe all track back to the original black hole of our universe and the reproduction that began from that moment over the past trillion-years up to the present. For, black holes are the reproducing and growing (evolving) mechanisms of our universe.

Whoa, you say, and add in, the amount of matter in our universe is limited and this limit was set at the moment of origin. Matter can neither be created nor destroyed. So, black holes wouldn’t be able to bring any new matter into our universe to build more spheres.

I reply, That’s an incorrect belief. My new theory shows that our universe has a limitless supply of energy material provided to it and this energy is continually pulled into action by black holes and then utilized to increase the amount of matter available for black holes to build the ever-increasing sphere population of our universe.

Now, what’s next?

A Galactic Tour.

Rather than just accept things, remember I stated there is a clever strategy to our universe. Much of this strategy has been cleverly hidden away inside of things, requiring us to uncover each discovery one step at a time. Example: For thousands of years no one knew the immense power hidden away inside an atom of uranium - not until nuclear energy was discovered. We still have to dig deeper to discover more secrets hidden away within our universe. So, take a tour of our universe, and look inside of things where secrets are cleverly hidden. Here is a short list to observe:

*Why do atoms exist in a spinning manner?

*Why does our planet spin on its own axis?

*Why do planets revolve around our sun?

*Why do all the spheres rotate on their own axis?

*Why does our entire solar system revolve?

*Why are solar systems the norm in our universe?

*Why are galaxies the norm in our universe?

*Why do galaxies spin?

*Why does our entire universe spin?

All the answers to these questions come from a similar source. My answer is, That black holes spin on and on, it’s what they do, and they were and are the building machine-like mechanisms which built the spheres, solar systems, and galaxies of our universe on a macro scale, and they also built the atoms of our universe on the micro scale.

‘Incredible science was utilized to build our universe – Big Bang was not involved!’

Note: The only super-large explosions within our universe occur when old stars go supernova and die and in the process destroy their solar systems along with themselves, and supernovae always play an integral part in the reproductive-recycling process of our universe. This book will show how that occurs.

Therein, I say that the strategy involved in the building of our universe utilized the introduction of black holes as the building mechanisms of our universe. All the spin which our universe