On December 30, 2009, a large group of CIA terrorist hunters at their base in Khost, Afghanistan, were anxiously awaiting the arrival of Humam Khalil al-Balawi, a Jordanian physician and double agent who had infiltrated Al-Qaeda’s inner circle. He had been providing them with amazing information on Al-Qaeda’s activities and they were counting on him to lead them to Osama bin Laden, America’s number one enemy, who had been hiding in the Afghanistan/Pakistan area for an extended period of time. His arrival had been postponed and delayed for several days and his arrival that day, his thirty second birthday, was much later than anticipated. But, when they received word that he was finally there, they gathered outside to give him a greeting which they believed his actions warranted. In order to protect his identity, he was accompanied by minimal staff and was rushed through the gates without being searched or inspected. Big mistake. As soon as he exited the car, he set off a suicide bomb, killing himself, seven operatives and injuring most of the other people waiting to meet him. It was the agency’s highest loss of life in decades.THE TRIPLE AGENT flows like a well-written thriller. In it, Pulitzer Prize winning journalist Joby Warrick details Balawi’s life, his family, his motivations, his actions as well as the providing similar details about the Americans and Jordanians involved in his career as an agent. Background: In 2000, the CIA and FBI had missed or mishandled warnings which might have prevented the attacks on 9/11. In early 2008, CIA Director Michael Hayden had identified all-Qaeda as America’s worst enemy and told President Bush that the US must fight it on its home turf inside Pakistan. Pakistan, an American ally, opposed missile strikes on its own soil and said they exacerbated the problem by radicalizing ordinary Pakistanis to join the extremists. Besides, “Al-Qaeda is not very strong, but you’ve made it into a ten-foot-tall giant....How can a handful of core al-Qaeda leaders seriously threaten the greatest empire in the world?”Eventually, George W. Bush allowed gave the CIA the green light. The US had been struggling to improve its antiterrorism program since 9/11. When Barack Obama became President, he promised to redraw the country’s counterterrorism priorities, starting with renewed commitment to capturing bin Laden and his deputy, Ayman al-Aawahiri. We relied a lot on the cooperation of Jordan which had a program in place to identify and train spies. Because of Obama’s request to advance the program, Jordan rushed to find new informants omitting many of the vetting steps they had previously used. US agents and officers were also advanced without as much training as had been required previously. As one person observed,” “Americans are in too much of a hurry. Always, they want everything to happen right now.”Al-Balawi was one of the new recruits. He was not reviews by the US. His reports were spectacular. So much so that some counterintelligence officers told CIA investigators they found his behaviour suspicious. Events in Pakistan were coming together too quickly, too easily. Tragically, their concerns never reached the CIA Base Chief, Jennifer Matthews.The results were predicable. THE TRIPLE AGENT is very thorough. It reads like a diary, heavy on details and facts. At the beginning, it includes a list of the principal characters in The White House, CIA headquarters, Amman, Jordan, Afghanistan, Al-Qaeda and the Taliban in Pakistan. The notes at the end are expanded. There was room for examining the veracity of some of the motivational factors but the author seems to have merely repeated how the speaker saw them. E.g,, Jordanian intelligence department captain Ali Bin Zeid says he was sitting on porch overlooking Dead Sea, “gazed at the fertile plains to the north and west, lands that had once belonged to the Arabs.” Before the Jews moved into the area, the land was desolate. It wasn’t until the swamps were drained and mosquitos eradicated that there were any fertile plains.He also presents the Palestinian view about the Gaza war, blasting Israel without mentioning the actions of Hamas that led to the battle